Meaning: A detailed account of a person's life written by someone else.
Hindi: जीवनी
Synonyms: life story, memoir, profile, account
Antonyms: autobiography
Asked in: SSC CHSL 2025 T-1 · SSC MTS 2025 · SSC Selection Post Ph-13 2025 · SSC MTS 2023 · SSC GD 2021 T-1
biography in SSC previous-year questions
- SSC CHSL 2025 T-1 One Word Substitution
Which of the following describes the writing of a person's life story, usually written by someone else?
Answer & explanation
Answer: A) Biography
A 'biography' is a written account of a person's life written by another person (a biographer). An 'autobiography' is written by the person themselves. A 'memoir' is a personal narrative from the author's own memory. A 'journal' is a daily record of events. The correct answer is option 1: Biography.
- SSC MTS 2025 One Word Substitution
Choose the most suitable one-word substitution for the following.
The story of a person's life which is written by someone else.Answer & explanation
Answer: B) (b) Biography
The correct answer is Option 2: Biography.
A 'Biography' is a detailed account of a person's life written by someone other than the subject. This precisely matches the given definition. (An 'Autobiography' is written by the person themselves.)
Why the other options are wrong:
- Essay: a short piece of writing on a particular subject — not specifically a life story.
- Eulogy: a speech or piece of writing that praises someone, typically delivered at a funeral — not a full life story.
- Lecture: a formal talk delivered to an audience on a subject — unrelated to life stories. - SSC Selection Post Ph-13 2025 One Word Substitution
Choose the correct one-word substitution for:
"A book written about a person's life by someone else ____."Answer & explanation
Answer: B) Biography
A 'Biography' is an account of a person's life written by someone else.
An 'Autobiography' is a person's life story written by that person himself. A 'Memoir' is a personal account of one's own experiences. A 'Diary' is a personal daily record of events. - SSC MTS 2023 One Word Substitution
Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the following sentence.
She proposed to write the life history of the famous poet.Answer & explanation
Answer: A) biography
Answer: (1) biography
Solution:
• The underlined phrase "life history" refers to the detailed account of someone’s life, especially a well-known person like a poet
• The correct one-word substitute for "life history of a person written by someone else" is "biography" (जीवनी)
• Biography – A written account of another person’s life (दूसरे व्यक्ति के जीवन की कहानी)
• Autobiography – Life story written by the person themselves (आत्मकथा)
• Mythology – Collection of myths, often related to gods or ancient beliefs (पौराणिक कथाएँ)
• Novel – A long fictional narrative (उपन्यास)
• Hence, the correct substitution for "life history" in this context is "biography" – option (1)
Examples
- “He wrote a biography of the freedom fighter.”
biography – questions
What is the meaning of biography in Hindi?
biography means “जीवनी” in Hindi. In English: A detailed account of a person's life written by someone else.
What are the synonyms of biography?
Synonyms of biography: life story, memoir, profile, account.
What is the opposite of biography?
Antonyms of biography: autobiography.
Has biography been asked in SSC exams?
Yes – biography has been asked 5 times in SSC exams: SSC CHSL 2025 T-1, SSC MTS 2025, SSC Selection Post Ph-13 2025, SSC MTS 2023, SSC GD 2021 T-1.