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RRB Group D 2025-26 13 August 2026 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 44 GK / GS questions asked in RRB Group D 2025-26 on 13 August 2026 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Current Affairs, Economics, Static GK, Biology, Chemistry, Physics.

📚 44 questions🗓️ 13 August 2026⏰ Shift 1
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Subjects: Current Affairs (16) · Economics (3) · Static GK (1) · Biology (8) · Chemistry (7) · Physics (9)

Current Affairs (16)

Q1. Under the National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Bill, 2025, which authority has been designated to enforce anti-doping regulations in India?

  1. (a) National Anti-Doping Agency
  2. (b) Indian Sports Council
  3. (c) Sports Authority of India
  4. (d) Counter Doping Council of India
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) National Anti-Doping Agency

Answer: Option 1 – National Anti-Doping Agency.
• The National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Bill, 2025 designates theNational Anti-Doping Agency (NADA)as the enforcement authority.

Q2. Under which Article of the Constitution of India did the Supreme Court in 2026 declare safe travel on National Highways as part of the fundamental right to life?

  1. (a) Article 21
  2. (b) Article 14
  3. (c) Article 19
  4. (d) Article 32
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Article 21

Answer: Option 1 – Article 21.
• The Supreme Court (2026) held safe travel on national highways to be part of the right to life underArticle 21.
National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National elections and census updates

Q3. Thiru C. Joseph Vijay, recently sworn in as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu 2026, was previously known for his career in which field before entering politics?

  1. (a) Sports coaching
  2. (b) Film acting
  3. (c) Law practice
  4. (d) Scientific research
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Film acting

Answer: Option 2 – Film acting.
• C. Joseph Vijay was afilm actorbefore entering politics.
National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q4. Which centre had been notified by the Ministry as a ‘Nodal Centre for Para Sports’ while Union Sports Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated integrated sports infrastructure facilities in May 2026?

  1. (a) Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical Education, Gwalior
  2. (b) Indira Gandhi Stadium, New Delhi
  3. (c) Sports Authority of India National Centre of Excellence (SAI NCoE), Gandhinagar
  4. (d) Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports, Patiala
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Sports Authority of India National Centre of Excellence (SAI NCoE), Gandhinagar

Answer: Option 3 – SAI National Centre of Excellence (SAI NCoE), Gandhinagar.
• TheSAI NCoE, Gandhinagarwas notified as a Nodal Centre for Para Sports (May 2026).
Reports, Indices and Rankings · Global indices and India's rank

Q5. According to the Economic Survey 2025–26 tabled in Parliament, India improved its rank in the Global Innovation Index (GII) 2025 from 66th in 2019 to which position — also making it 1st among lower-middle-income economies and 1st in Central & Southern Asia?

  1. (a) 38th
  2. (b) 42nd
  3. (c) 40th
  4. (d) 45th
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 38th

Answer: Option 1 – 38th.
• India rose to38thin the Global Innovation Index 2025 (from 66th in 2019).
Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q6. In February 2026, DRDO successfully demonstrated which advanced propulsion technology for long-range missiles?

  1. (a) Electric Jet Propulsion System
  2. (b) Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet technology
  3. (c) Nuclear Thermal Engine
  4. (d) Cryogenic Propulsion System
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet technology

Answer: Option 2 – Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet technology.
• DRDO demonstratedSolid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR)propulsion (Feb 2026).
Sports - Current · Tournaments and winners

Q7. At which championship had Indian wrestlers secured two gold, two silver, and one bronze medal in the men’s freestyle category in Da Nang, Vietnam, in 2026?

  1. (a) Asian Under-23 Wrestling Championships
  2. (b) World Under-23 Wrestling Championships
  3. (c) Commonwealth Wrestling Championships
  4. (d) Asian Wrestling Championships
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Asian Under-23 Wrestling Championships

Answer: Option 1 – Asian Under-23 Wrestling Championships.
• Indian wrestlers won 2 gold, 2 silver, 1 bronze in men's freestyle at theAsian U-23 Wrestling Championships(Da Nang, 2026).
Awards and Honours - Current · National awards - current

Q8. Shri Kallipatti Ramasamy Palaniswamy, who received the Padma Bhushan in May 2026, was awarded in which of the following categories?

  1. (a) Science and Engineering
  2. (b) Literature and Education
  3. (c) Medicine
  4. (d) Social Work
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Medicine

Answer: Option 3 – Medicine.
• K. R. Palaniswamy received the Padma Bhushan (May 2026) in the field ofMedicine.
Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q9. Who was appointed as the Vice Chairperson of NITI Aayog in April 2026?

  1. (a) Shri Amitabh Kant
  2. (b) Dr. Rajiv Kumar
  3. (c) Shri Ashok Kumar Lahiri
  4. (d) Shri Suman Bery
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Shri Ashok Kumar Lahiri

Answer: Option 3 – Shri Ashok Kumar Lahiri.
•Ashok Lahiriwas appointed Vice-Chairperson of NITI Aayog (April 2026).
National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q10. At which institution was the 3rd International Conference on Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications (ICNDA 2026) conducted?

  1. (a) Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
  2. (b) Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology
  3. (c) National Institute of Technology Silchar
  4. (d) Birla Institute of Technology Mesra
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology

Answer: Option 2 – Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology.
• ICNDA 2026 was held atSikkim Manipal Institute of Technology.

Q11. Under which Rules did the Department of Consumer Affairs amend the framework in May 2026 to expand the scope of Government Approved Test Centres (GATCs) for verification and re-verification of fuel dispensing systems?

  1. (a) Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011
  2. (b) Legal Metrology (National Standards) Rules, 2011
  3. (c) Legal Metrology (General) Rules, 2011
  4. (d) Legal Metrology (Government Approved Test Centre) Rules, 2013
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Legal Metrology (Government Approved Test Centre) Rules, 2013

Answer: Option 4 – Legal Metrology (Government Approved Test Centre) Rules, 2013.
• The amendment (May 2026) expanding GATCs was under theLegal Metrology (GATC) Rules, 2013.
Environment and Climate - Current · Species discoveries and conservation news

Q12. In April 2026, which of the following national parks recorded its first-ever birth of a cheetah litter in the absolute wild?

  1. (a) Kuno National Park
  2. (b) Bandhavgarh National Park
  3. (c) Pench National Park
  4. (d) Kanha National Park
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Kuno National Park

Answer: Option 1 – Kuno National Park.
•Kuno National Parkrecorded the first cheetah-litter birth in the absolute wild (April 2026).
Science, Technology and Space - Current · Technology launches and AI

Q13. In January 2026, which supercomputing facility was launched at IIT Madras by the Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Shri S. Krishnan?

  1. (a) PARAM Ganga Supercomputing Facility
  2. (b) Param Shakti Supercomputing Facility
  3. (c) PARAM Yuva Supercomputer
  4. (d) PARAM Siddhi Supercomputer
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Param Shakti Supercomputing Facility

Answer: Option 2 – Param Shakti Supercomputing Facility.
• TheParam Shaktisupercomputing facility was launched at IIT Madras (Jan 2026).
International Affairs and Summits · Global events and elections

Q14. Which Prime Minister had secured a historic third consecutive general election victory in Barbados in February 2026, leading the Barbados Labour Party (BLP) to another parliamentary majority?

  1. (a) Mia Amor Mottley
  2. (b) Ralph Thorne
  3. (c) Sandra Mason
  4. (d) Freundel Stuart
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Mia Amor Mottley

Answer: Option 1 – Mia Amor Mottley.
•Mia Amor Mottleyled the BLP to a third consecutive win in Barbados (Feb 2026).
National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q15. Where was the India Pharma 2026 conference held?

  1. (a) New Delhi
  2. (b) Jaipur
  3. (c) Hyderabad
  4. (d) Chennai
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) New Delhi

Answer: Option 1 – New Delhi.
• India Pharma 2026 was held inNew Delhi.
Sports - Current · Olympics, Asian Games and Commonwealth Games - current

Q16. In February 2026, Eileen Gu won a silver medal in the Big Air event at the Winter Olympics. This achievement made her the most decorated woman in the history of which sport?

  1. (a) Alpine Skiing
  2. (b) Ski Jumping
  3. (c) Snowboarding
  4. (d) Freestyle Skiing
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Freestyle Skiing

Answer: Option 4 – Freestyle Skiing.
• Eileen Gu's 2026 Big Air silver made her the most decorated woman infreestyle skiinghistory.

Economics (3)

Public Finance - Budget and Taxation · Union Budget - latest highlights

Q17. The Union Budget 2026, as appreciated by Prataprao Jadhav, focuses on strengthening which approach to healthcare?

  1. (a) Emergency healthcare
  2. (b) Veterinary healthcare
  3. (c) Military healthcare
  4. (d) Holistic healthcare
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Holistic healthcare

Answer: Option 4 – Holistic healthcare.
• The Union Budget 2026 focus (as appreciated by Prataprao Jadhav) is onholistic healthcare.
Poverty, Unemployment and Human Development · Sustainable Development Goals

Q18. During the severe heatwave conditions reported in 2026, India accounted for 95 of the world’s 100 hottest cities, highlighting growing concerns regarding rising temperatures and climate-related risks. This issue is most directly associated with which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of the United Nations?

  1. (a) SDG 15
  2. (b) SDG 11
  3. (c) SDG 13
  4. (d) SDG 6
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) SDG 13

Answer: Option 3 – SDG 13.
• Rising heat/climate risks relate most directly toSDG 13 (Climate Action).
Public Finance - Budget and Taxation · Union Budget - latest highlights

Q19. The Union Budget 2026-27 introduced a new comprehensive framework to upgrade the earlier Khelo India programme. What is the name of this new multi-faceted mission?

  1. (a) National Sports Development Framework
  2. (b) Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) 2.0
  3. (c) Bharat Sports Excellence Programme
  4. (d) Khelo India Mission
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Khelo India Mission

Answer: Option 4 – Khelo India Mission.
• The Union Budget 2026-27 upgraded Khelo India into theKhelo India Mission.

Static GK (1)

Indian Railways · Railway organisations and PSUs (IRCTC, RVNL, RailTel, CRIS, RDSO)

Q20. In May 2026, the Railway Protection Force highlighted its humanitarian initiative aimed at assisting pregnant women who unexpectedly go into labour during train journeys. Under which operation is this assistance provided?

  1. (a) Operation Jeevan Raksha
  2. (b) Operation Suraksha
  3. (c) Operation Nanhe Faristey
  4. (d) Operation Matrishakti
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Operation Matrishakti

Answer: Option 4 – Operation Matrishakti.
• The RPF assists women who go into labour on trains underOperation Matrishakti.

Biology (8)

Diversity and Classification of Living Organisms · Basis and hierarchy of classification

Q21. A zoologist finds two organisms with the same order but different families.Which conclusion about their classification does this indicate?

  1. (a) They share species but not order
  2. (b) They share genus but not family
  3. (c) They share family but not class
  4. (d) They share all higher levels up to order
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) They share all higher levels up to order

Answer: Option 4 – They share all higher levels up to order.
• Same order but different families means they match at order, class, phylum, kingdom (all levels above family) but diverge at family and below.
Nutrition and Digestion · Human digestive system - organs

Q22. Why is the small intestine able to fit into a compact space within the human body?

  1. (a) Thick walls
  2. (b) Rigid lining
  3. (c) Extensive coiling
  4. (d) Large diameter
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Extensive coiling

Answer: Option 3 – Extensive coiling.
• The small intestine is very long but fits compactly because it ishighly coiled.
Nutrition and Digestion · Digestive enzymes and juices

Q23. Which acid does our stomach produce and what is its pH?

  1. (a) Lactic acid; pH 3.5-4.5
  2. (b) Hydrochloric acid (HCl); pH 1.5-3.5
  3. (c) Acetic acid; pH 6.0-7.0
  4. (d) Citric acid; pH 6.5-7.0
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Hydrochloric acid (HCl); pH 1.5-3.5

Answer: Option 2 – Hydrochloric acid (HCl); pH 1.5–3.5.
• The stomach secretesHCl, keeping a strongly acidic pH of about 1.5–3.5.
Nutrition and Digestion · Digestive enzymes and juices

Q24. Why does the sight of or thought of delicious food make our mouths "water"?

  1. (a) Salivary glands secrete saliva
  2. (b) Digestive enzymes are released
  3. (c) Taste buds start moving quickly
  4. (d) Stomach acid increases rapidly
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Salivary glands secrete saliva

Answer: Option 1 – Salivary glands secrete saliva.
• The sight/thought of food triggers thesalivary glandsto secrete saliva (a reflex).
Diversity and Classification of Living Organisms · Plant kingdom groups (Thallophyta to Angiosperms)

Q25. In a comparative study, angiosperms might be more diverse than gymnosperms in various environments as:

  1. (a) Angiosperms utilize flowers and fruits for reproduction
  2. (b) Gymnosperms rely on efficient water transport
  3. (c) Aquatic fertilisation events increases variation
  4. (d) Needle-like leaves helps enhance species diversity
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Angiosperms utilize flowers and fruits for reproduction

Answer: Option 1 – Angiosperms utilise flowers and fruits for reproduction.
• Flowers and fruits give angiosperms better pollination and seed dispersal, making them more diverse.
Tissues · Nervous tissue

Q26. What are the main components of nervous tissue?

  1. (a) Muscles
  2. (b) Neurons
  3. (c) Bones
  4. (d) Glands
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Neurons

Answer: Option 2 – Neurons.
• Nervous tissue is made mainly ofneurons(nerve cells).
Control and Coordination · Plant hormones and tropic movements

Q27. In geotropism, what does gravity act as?

  1. (a) Directional stimulus
  2. (b) Reversible signal
  3. (c) Internal factor
  4. (d) Biotic factor
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Directional stimulus

Answer: Option 1 – Directional stimulus.
• In geotropism, gravity acts as adirectional stimulusguiding growth.
Tissues · Permanent plant tissues (simple and complex)

Q28. Complete the analogy.Meristematic Tissue : Dividing capacity :: Simple Permanent Tissue : _________

  1. (a) Lost ability to divide
  2. (b) Rapid stimulus transmission
  3. (c) Protective epidermis
  4. (d) Active locomotion
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Lost ability to divide

Answer: Option 1 – Lost ability to divide.
• Simple permanent tissue haslost the ability to divide(unlike meristematic tissue).

Chemistry (7)

Structure of Atom · Bohr's model

Q29. According to Bohr’s model, electrons revolve around the nucleus in:

  1. (a) Fixed circular orbits
  2. (b) Random circular paths
  3. (c) Spiral trajectories
  4. (d) Elliptical energy clouds
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Fixed circular orbits

Answer: Option 1 – Fixed circular orbits.
• In Bohr's model, electrons revolve infixed circular orbits (energy levels).
Carbon and its Compounds · Chemical properties of carbon compounds (combustion, oxidation, addition, substitution)

Q30. What is formed when carbon burns in oxygen?

  1. (a) Carbon dioxide with heat and light released
  2. (b) Hydrogen gas with heat and light released
  3. (c) Carbon monoxide with heat and light released
  4. (d) Methane gas with heat and light released
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Carbon dioxide with heat and light released

Answer: Option 1 – Carbon dioxide with heat and light released.
• C + O₂ → CO₂, releasing heat and light (combustion).
Structure of Atom · Isotopes, isobars and isotones

Q31. Two isotopes of chlorine are present in nature: chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. Which statement best explains their chemical behavior?

  1. (a) They cannot bond with hydrogen
  2. (b) They form identical compounds
  3. (c) They have different valencies
  4. (d) They react differently with sodium
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) They form identical compounds

Answer: Option 2 – They form identical compounds.
• Isotopes have the same number of electrons/valency, so Cl-35 and Cl-37behave chemically identically.
Carbon and its Compounds · Chemical properties of carbon compounds (combustion, oxidation, addition, substitution)

Q32. Consider the following statements and select the correct option.Statement A: Addition reactions occur when two or more reactants combine to form a single product.Statement B: Alkenes and alkynes commonly undergo addition reactions.

  1. (a) Both statements A and B are correct.
  2. (b) Statement A is correct but B is incorrect.
  3. (c) Statement A is incorrect but B is correct.
  4. (d) Both statements A and B are incorrect.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Both statements A and B are correct.

Answer: Option 1 – Both statements A and B are correct.
• Addition = reactants combine into one product; alkenes/alkynes (unsaturated) readily undergo addition. Both true.
Chemical Reactions and Equations · Writing and balancing chemical equations

Q33. A student tries to balance the equation Fe + H₂O → Fe₃O₄ + H₂ and writes the following step:Fe + H₂O₄ → Fe₃O₄ + H₂Which statement best explains why this step is INCORRECT?

  1. (a) It balances oxygen atoms directly
  2. (b) It increases oxygen atoms correctly
  3. (c) It changes the composition of water
  4. (d) It maintains mass conservation law
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) It changes the composition of water

Answer: Option 3 – It changes the composition of water.
• Writing H₂O₄ wrongly alters water's formula; you must balance by coefficients, not by changing formulae.
Mixtures, Solutions and Separation · Homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures

Q34. Which of the following mixtures is NOT homogeneous?

  1. (a) Vinegar
  2. (b) Oil and water
  3. (c) Salt water
  4. (d) Air
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Oil and water

Answer: Option 2 – Oil and water.
•Oil and waterdon't mix uniformly ⇒ heterogeneous. The others are homogeneous.
Metals and Non-metals · Occurrence of metals - ores and minerals

Q35. Metals of medium reactivity are generally found in the form of which compounds?

  1. (a) Oxides, sulphides, or carbonates
  2. (b) Chlorides, silicates, or phosphates
  3. (c) Nitrides, fluorides, or bromides
  4. (d) Peroxides, hydrides, or cyanides
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Oxides, sulphides, or carbonates

Answer: Option 1 – Oxides, sulphides, or carbonates.
• Moderately reactive metals occur mainly asoxides, sulphides or carbonates.

Physics (9)

Motion · Motion graphs (distance-time, velocity-time)

Q36. In a velocity–time graph, which type of line represents motion with no change in velocity?

  1. (a) Slanted straight line
  2. (b) Parabola
  3. (c) Horizontal straight line
  4. (d) Curved line
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Horizontal straight line

Answer: Option 3 – Horizontal straight line.
• On a velocity–time graph, constant velocity (no change) is ahorizontal line.
Human Eye and the Colourful World · Structure and parts of the human eye

Q37. Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering the eye?

  1. (a) Optic Nerve
  2. (b) Iris
  3. (c) Retina
  4. (d) Cornea
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Iris

Answer: Option 2 – Iris.
• Theirisadjusts the pupil size, controlling the light entering the eye.
Electricity · Numericals on electricity

Q38. If the power consumed by a bulb is 60 W and the voltage across it is 120 V, what is the resistance of the bulb?

  1. (a) 2 Ω
  2. (b) 240 Ω
  3. (c) 60 Ω
  4. (d) 0.5 Ω
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 240 Ω

Answer: Option 2 – 240 Ω.
• R = V²/P = 120²/60 = 14400/60 =240 Ω.
Light - Refraction and Lenses · Convex lens - image formation and uses

Q39. A student notices that the image formed by a lens is virtual, upright, and larger than the object. Which lens and object position is responsible for this observation?

  1. (a) Convex lens with object at twice the focal length
  2. (b) Concave lens with object at any position
  3. (c) Convex lens with object between optical centre of lens and focal point
  4. (d) Concave lens with object beyond twice the focal length
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Convex lens with object between optical centre of lens and focal point

Answer: Option 3 – Convex lens with object between optical centre and focal point.
• A convex lens gives avirtual, erect, magnifiedimage when the object is within the focal length.
Light - Reflection and Mirrors · Numericals on mirrors

Q40. A student places an object 20 cm in front of a concave mirror with a focal length of 10 cm, using the sign convention for spherical mirrors. What is the correct value and sign for the image distance?

  1. (a) -10 cm
  2. (b) +20 cm
  3. (c) +10 cm
  4. (d) -20 cm
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) -20 cm

Answer: Option 4 – −20 cm.
• 1/v + 1/u = 1/f, u = −20, f = −10 ⇒ 1/v = 1/(−10) − 1/(−20) = −1/20 ⇒ v =−20 cm.
Electricity · Numericals on electricity

Q41. A student constructs a circuit with a battery of 12 V and two resistors of 6 ohms and 4 ohms connected in series. What is the total current flowing through the circuit according to Ohm's Law?

  1. (a) 0.6 A
  2. (b) 1.0 A
  3. (c) 1.2 A
  4. (d) 2.0 A
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 1.2 A

Answer: Option 3 – 1.2 A.
• Series resistance = 6 + 4 = 10 Ω. I = V/R = 12/10 =1.2 A.
Motion · Motion graphs (distance-time, velocity-time)

Q42. A distance-time graph for an object moving at uniform speed is characterized by which of the following features?

  1. (a) A horizontal straight line
  2. (b) A curved line with changing slope
  3. (c) A straight line with a constant positive slope
  4. (d) A straight line with a negative slope
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) A straight line with a constant positive slope

Answer: Option 3 – A straight line with a constant positive slope.
• Uniform speed on a distance–time graph is astraight line with constant slope.
Work, Energy and Power · Numericals on work, energy and power

Q43. The work done to increase the kinetic energy of a 4 kg object from 50 J to 98 J is:

  1. (a) 24.5 J
  2. (b) 48 J
  3. (c) 52 J
  4. (d) 148 J
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 48 J

Answer: Option 2 – 48 J.
• Work done = change in KE = 98 − 50 =48 J.
Work, Energy and Power · Potential energy

Q44. A box is raised to the same height either by lifting it vertically or by pushing it up an ideal inclined plane. Which quantity is the same in both cases?

  1. (a) Mechanical advantage of the method used
  2. (b) Potential energy gained by the box
  3. (c) Effort applied
  4. (d) Distance moved by the box
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Potential energy gained by the box

Answer: Option 2 – Potential energy gained by the box.
• For the same height, thegain in potential energy (mgh)is the same, regardless of the path.
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