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RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2025-26 16 March 2026 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 36 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2025-26 on 16 March 2026 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Geography, Economics, Modern History, Current Affairs, Computer, Chemistry.

📚 36 questions🗓️ 16 March 2026⏰ Shift 1
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Subjects: Geography (3) · Economics (3) · Modern History (2) · Current Affairs (9) · Computer (4) · Chemistry (1) · Ancient History (2) · Medieval History (2) · Biology (2) · Polity (5) · Physics (1) · Static GK (2)

Geography (3)

India - Agriculture · Types of farming (shifting, terrace, etc.)

Q1. In which of the following states is the slash and burn agriculture known as ‘ Kuruwa ’?

  1. (a) Madhya Pradesh
  2. (b) Jharkhand
  3. (c) Rajasthan
  4. (d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Jharkhand

Topic: Slash and burn agriculture regional names
Kuruwa is the local name for shifting cultivation in Jharkhand.
It involves clearing forest, burning vegetation, and growing crops.
Different states call it differently: Jhum (NE India), Podu (Odisha).
Answer: Option 2 → Jharkhand
Universe and Solar System · Eclipses, seasons, day and night

Q2. The summer solstice occurs when the Sun is directly overhead at which of the following latitudes?

  1. (a) Equator
  2. (b) Arctic Circle
  3. (c) Tropic of Capricorn
  4. (d) Tropic of Cancer
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Tropic of Cancer

Summer Solstice and Solar Position
Key fact 1: Summer solstice (June 20-21) occurs when
the Sun is at its northernmost position.
Key fact 2: The Tropic of Cancer is at 23.5°N latitude,
where the Sun is directly overhead during summer solstice.
Key fact 3: Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S) receives the Sun's
direct rays during winter solstice, not summer.
Answer: Option 4 → Tropic of Cancer
India - Drainage System · Himalayan river systems (Indus, Ganga, Brahmaputra)

Q3. The splitting of the ancient Indo–Brahma river into the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra drainage systems is believed to have been primarily caused by which geological event?

  1. (a) Volcanic eruptions
  2. (b) Pleistocene upheaval
  3. (c) Glacial melting
  4. (d) River capture by erosion
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Pleistocene upheaval

The Indo-Brahma was a unified ancient river system that drained the northern plains.
Pleistocene upheaval (tectonic uplift) in the Himalayas caused differential elevation changes.
This uplift divided the river into three separate drainage systems: Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra.
Note: Volcanic eruptions, glacial melting, and river capture had minor roles compared to tectonic movement.
Answer: Option 2 → Pleistocene upheaval

Economics (3)

Basic Concepts and Economic Systems · Sectors of the economy (primary, secondary, tertiary)

Q4. Which of the following is a tertiary activity?

  1. (a) Metal working
  2. (b) Extracting minerals
  3. (c) Shoe shining
  4. (d) Steel making
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Shoe shining

Topic: Economic Activities Classification
Primary: Extracting natural resources (mining, farming)
Secondary: Processing/manufacturing (steel, metalwork)
Tertiary: Services provided to people
Shoe shining = Direct service to customers
Not extraction, not manufacturing = Tertiary
Answer: Option 3 → Shoe shining
Public Finance - Budget and Taxation · FRBM Act and fiscal policy

Q5. In December 2025, the Finance Minister called on states to manage their debt within the limits prescribed under which fiscal framework?

  1. (a) Monetary Policy
  2. (b) FRBM
  3. (c) NITI Aayog
  4. (d) GST
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) FRBM

Topic: Fiscal Framework for State Debt Management
FRBM = Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act.
It sets limits on government borrowing and deficit levels.
States must keep debt within FRBM prescribed limits
Other options: Monetary Policy (RBI interest rates), NITI Aayog (think tank), GST (tax system).
None of these set debt limits for states.
Answer: Option 2 → FRBM
Public Finance - Budget and Taxation · Union Budget - latest highlights

Q6. Under the Union Budget 2025–26, the FDI limit in the insurance sector was increased from:

  1. (a) 74% to 100%
  2. (b) 51% to 100%
  3. (c) 26% to 49%
  4. (d) 49% to 74%
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 74% to 100%

Topic: Union Budget 2025-26 - FDI in Insurance
Key fact 1: Previous FDI limit in insurance was 74%.
Key fact 2: Budget 2025-26 increased it to 100%.
Key fact 3: This allows full foreign ownership in insurance companies.
Answer: Option 1 → 74% to 100%

Modern History (2)

Personalities, Newspapers, Books and Slogans · Newspapers, journals and their founders

Q7. The weekly journal Young India was associated with whom among the following?

  1. (a) Mahatma Gandhi
  2. (b) Jawaharlal Nehru
  3. (c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  4. (d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Mahatma Gandhi

Topic: Young India weekly journal
Young India was a weekly journal launched in 1919.
It was founded and edited by Mahatma Gandhi.
Gandhi used it to promote his ideas on Swaraj and
non-violent independence movement.
Other journals: Tilak had Kesari,
Gokhale contributed to various publications.
Answer: Option 1 → Mahatma Gandhi
Peasant, Tribal and Civil Uprisings · Peasant movements (Indigo, Pabna, Deccan riots)

Q8. Which of the following prominent leaders led the Bardoli Satyagraha (1928)?

  1. (a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  2. (b) Gopalakrishna Gokhale
  3. (c) C. Rajagopalachari
  4. (d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Bardoli Satyagraha (1928)
Key fact 1: Mass civil disobedience movement against
increased land tax in Bardoli, Gujarat.
Key fact 2: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel led this movement,
earning him the title 'Sardar' (leader).
Key fact 3: Movement was peaceful and successful,
forcing British to withdraw tax increase.
Answer: Option 4 → Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Current Affairs (9)

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · Policies, laws and bills

Q9. In 2025, which Indian High Court issued the pioneering 'Policy Regarding the Use of AI Tools in District Judiciary', becoming the first in the country to frame comprehensive guidelines for artificial intelligence (AI) use in judicial work?

  1. (a) Delhi High Court
  2. (b) Kerala High Court
  3. (c) Madras High Court
  4. (d) Bombay High Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Kerala High Court

The correct answer isKerala High Court.
In 2025, the Kerala High Court issued the"Policy Regarding the Use of AI Tools in District Judiciary", becoming thefirst High Court in Indiato frame a comprehensive and binding policy governing the use of Artificial Intelligence in judicial work. The policy emphasizes that AI may be used only as an assistive tool and must never replace judicial reasoning or decision-making
Sports - Current · Cricket - current

Q10. At the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy held in Dubai, which country did India defeat to secure their seventh ICC title in men’s senior cricket?

  1. (a) Australia
  2. (b) South Africa
  3. (c) New Zealand
  4. (d) England
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) New Zealand

Topic: 2025 ICC Champions Trophy Final
Event: ICC Champions Trophy held in Dubai in 2025
India's Achievement: Won their seventh ICC title in men's senior cricket
Final Match: India defeated New Zealand in the fina l
Key Facts:
This was India's seventh ICC trophy across all formats
New Zealand was the opponent in the championship match
Victory secured India's position as a dominant ICC tournament winner
Answer: Option 3 → New Zealand
Economy, Banking and Business · RBI and banking updates

Q11. According to the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the threshold for ‘substantial interest’ in a bank was revised from ₹5 lakh to which of the following amounts?

  1. (a) ₹1 crore
  2. (b) ₹5 crore
  3. (c) ₹50 lakh
  4. (d) ₹2 crore
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) ₹2 crore

According to the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025, the threshold for“substantial interest”in a bank was increased from₹5 lakh to ₹2 crore. This revision was made to reflect present-day economic realities, as the earlier limit had remained unchanged since 1968
Answer: Option 4 → ₹2 crore
International Affairs and Summits · Bilateral agreements and visits

Q12. What was the main purpose of the India–MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement discussions held in New Delhi on 16 October 2025?

  1. (a) To promote trade and investment
  2. (b) To establish a common currency
  3. (c) To coordinate defense policies
  4. (d) To standardize education systems
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) To promote trade and investment

Key fact 1: India and MERCOSUR nations (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay) discussed preferential trade terms.
Key fact 2: Focus was on reducing tariffs and expanding bilateral trade and investment opportunities.
Key fact 3: Such agreements aim to boost economic cooperation and market access between blocs.
Answer: Option 1 → To promote trade and investment
Economy, Banking and Business · GDP and growth forecasts

Q13. Which of the following sectors observed a negative growth rate in Real GVA (Gross Value Added) during Q1 of FY 2025-26 as per the report published by NSO and MoSPI ?

  1. (a) Construction
  2. (b) Tertiary Sector
  3. (c) Agriculture and Allied
  4. (d) Mining & Quarrying
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Mining & Quarrying

NSO and MoSPI Report Key Points:
Most sectors showed positive growth in Q1 FY 2025-26.
Agriculture & Allied: Positive growth.
Construction: Positive growth.
Tertiary Sector: Positive growth.
Mining & Quarrying: Negative growth rate.
Mining sector faced contraction due to demand challenges.
Answer: Option 4 → Mining & Quarrying
International Affairs and Summits · Bilateral agreements and visits

Q14. When was the India European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) signed, which came into effect on 1 October 2025?

  1. (a) March 2024
  2. (b) January 2025
  3. (c) August 2024
  4. (d) September 2025
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) March 2024

Key fact 1: India and EFTA nations (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland) signed the Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) in March 2024.
Key fact 2: The agreement came into effect on 1 October 2025 after ratification by all parties.
Key fact 3: EFTA is a regional trade bloc separate from EU, facilitating bilateral trade with India.
Answer: Option 1 → March 2024
Art, Culture and Events - Current · Festivals and cultural events - current

Q15. Which cultural and musical group celebrated its 10th anniversary in December 2025?

  1. (a) India Panorama
  2. (b) Satyajit Ray Society
  3. (c) Kala Mandir
  4. (d) Robir Kiran
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Robir Kiran

Robir Kiran is a cultural and musical group.
The group celebrated its 10th anniversary in December 2025.
It promotes Indian classical music and cultural traditions.
Answer: Option 4 → Robir Kiran
Reports, Indices and Rankings · Reports and their publishers

Q16. Which institution released the policy report titled Internationalisation of Higher Education in India: Prospects, Potential, and Policy Recommendations in December 2025?

  1. (a) All India Council for Technical Education
  2. (b) University Grants Commission
  3. (c) NITI Aayog
  4. (d) Ministry of Education
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) NITI Aayog

Key fact 1: Report released in December 2025
Key fact 2: Title includes 'Prospects, Potential, Policy Recommendations'
Key fact 3: NITI Aayog focuses on policy think-tank research
Other institutions: UGC regulates universities, AICTE for technical education
NITI Aayog specializes in strategic policy recommendations
Answer: Option 3 → NITI Aayog
Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q17. What is the name of the powerful non-nuclear bomb unveiled by Turkey at the 17th International Defence Industry Fair (IDEF) in July 2025?

  1. (a) Titan
  2. (b) Gazap
  3. (c) Nebula
  4. (d) Phantom-X
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Gazap

Key fact 1: Turkey unveiled a powerful non-nuclear bomb at the 17th International Defence Industry Fair (IDEF) in July 2025.
Key fact 2: The bomb is named Gazap , representing Turkey's advanced indigenous defence technology.
Key fact 3: IDEF is a major platform for showcasing cutting-edge military and defence innovations.
Answer: Option 2 → Gazap

Computer (4)

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Types of software (system, application, utility)

Q18. Which of the following best represents a customized application software?

  1. (a) Spreadsheet software
  2. (b) Payroll management system for a company
  3. (c) Image viewer
  4. (d) Media player
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Payroll management system for a company

Topic: Application Software Types
Key fact 1: General software serves many users (spreadsheet, image viewer, media player).
Key fact 2: Customized software is built for specific organization needs.
Key fact 3: Payroll system designed specifically for a company's requirements.
Payroll management system is custom-built for that company's policies, salary structure, and tax rules.
Answer: Option 2 → Payroll management system for a company
Computer Fundamentals and History · Applications of computers

Q19. Which sector uses computers for online transactions, payroll processing, inventory control, and data analysis?

  1. (a) Manufacturing Plants
  2. (b) Service Industry
  3. (c) Business and Commerce
  4. (d) Research
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Business and Commerce

Online transactions require digital payment systems.
Payroll processing needs automated salary calculations.
Inventory control tracks stock electronically.
Data analysis uses computational tools for insights.
All these are core business operations in commerce.
Manufacturing uses computers but focuses on production.
Service industry uses computers but for service delivery.
Answer: Option 3 → Business and Commerce
MS Office and Productivity Tools · Keyboard shortcuts

Q20. A file name is highlighted, and you want to copy it to another folder while keeping it in the original folder as well. Which pair of steps matches this task?

  1. (a) Press Ctrl + X, then Ctrl + V
  2. (b) Press Ctrl + C, then Ctrl + V
  3. (c) Press Ctrl + S, then Ctrl + V
  4. (d) Press Ctrl + C, then Ctrl + B
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Press Ctrl + C, then Ctrl + V

Ctrl + X = Cut (removes from original location)
Ctrl + C = Copy (keeps original, duplicates file)
Ctrl + V = Paste (places file in new location)
For this task, need Copy (not Cut)
Press Ctrl + C on highlighted filename
Navigate to destination folder
Press Ctrl + V to paste
Answer: Option 2 → Press Ctrl + C, then Ctrl + V
Computer Fundamentals and History · Generations of computers

Q21. Which major technological advancement characterizes the fourth generation of computers?

  1. (a) Integrated circuits
  2. (b) Vacuum tubes
  3. (c) Microprocessors
  4. (d) Transistors
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Microprocessors

Generation 1 (1940s-50s): Vacuum tubes
Generation 2 (1950s-60s): Transistors
Generation 3 (1960s-70s): Integrated circuits (ICs)
Generation 4 (1970s-80s): Microprocessors (Intel 4004 onwards)
Microprocessors: Complete CPU on a single chip
Led to personal computers and modern computing
Answer: Option 3 → Microprocessors

Chemistry (1)

Atoms, Molecules and Mole Concept · Dalton's atomic theory

Q22. Which postulate of Dalton's Atomic Theory was proven wrong by the discovery of subatomic particles?

  1. (a) Atoms of different elements have different masses.
  2. (b) Isotopes of the same element have different masses.
  3. (c) Matter consists of indivisible atoms.
  4. (d) Atoms retain their identity in chemical reactions.
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Matter consists of indivisible atoms.

Dalton's Atomic Theory postulates
Dalton claimed atoms are indivisible and smallest units.
Discovery of electrons (1897), protons, neutrons proved atoms have subatomic particles.
Atoms can be divided into smaller components.
Other postulates remained valid: different elements have different atom masses, atoms combine in fixed ratios, atoms conserve identity in reactions.
Answer: Option 3 → Matter consists of indivisible atoms

Ancient History (2)

Indus Valley Civilisation · Artefacts and findings

Q23. Which Harappan city, around 2500 BCE, is noted for its dockyard, indicating advanced architectural planning for trade?

  1. (a) Lothal
  2. (b) Dholavira
  3. (c) Kalibangan
  4. (d) Mohenjodaro
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Lothal

Topic: Harappan Civilization (2500 BCE)
Key fact 1: Lothal located in Gujarat, had a man-made dockyard.
Key fact 2: Dockyard was connected to sea trade routes, showing advanced planning.
Key fact 3: Other sites ( Mohenjodaro , Dholavira ) lacked dockyard structures.
Answer: Option 1 → Lothal
Post-Mauryan Period · Sangam literature

Q24. In which language was the Sangam literature of South India, composed between 300 BCE and 300 CE, primarily written?

  1. (a) Tamil
  2. (b) Prakrit
  3. (c) Pali
  4. (d) Sanskrit
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tamil

Sangam Literature of South India
Key fact 1: Sangam literature composed 300 BCE to 300 CE.
Key fact 2: Primarily written in Tamil language.
Key fact 3: Major works include Akananuru , Purananuru.
Answer: Option 1 → Tamil

Medieval History (2)

Delhi Sultanate · Sultanate economy and market reforms

Q25. Which of the following administrative innovations is attributed to Alauddin Khilji’s reign?

  1. (a) Foundation of Diwan- i -Arz for military reforms
  2. (b) Regulation of market prices and rationing
  3. (c) Establishment of iqta system
  4. (d) Creation of mansabdari system
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Regulation of market prices and rationing

Topic: Administrative innovations of Alauddin Khilji (1296-1316)
Alauddin introduced price controls and market regulations ( baazar niyamat ) to stabilize economy and fund military campaigns.
He regulated prices of essential commodities and introduced rationing system for better resource management.
Other systems— iqta (existed before), mansabdari (Mughal era), Diwan- i -Arz (later reforms)—were not his innovations.
Answer: Option 2 → Regulation of market prices and rationing
Delhi Sultanate · Slave (Mamluk) dynasty

Q26. The Group of Forty who advised and assisted the Sultan in administering the Delhi Sultanate was established by which of the following rulers?

  1. (a) Iltutmish
  2. (b) Qutbuddin Aibak
  3. (c) Alauddin Khalji
  4. (d) Balban
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Iltutmish

Key fact 1: Iltutmish established the Chahalgani or Group of Forty.
Key fact 2: These were elite Turkish slave officers who advised the Sultan.
Key fact 3: They played crucial role in administration and governance.
Other rulers: Qutbuddin Aibak founded Delhi Sultanate but did not establish this group.
Balban later used this system but did not create it.
Answer: Option 1 → Iltutmish

Biology (2)

Ecology and Environment · Population ecology and growth

Q27. Consider a hypothetical population of rabbits experiencing logistic growth. If the carrying capacity of their environment is 1000 individuals and the current population is 500, what would you expect to happen to the population?

  1. (a) The population will continue to grow exponentially without any constraints.
  2. (b) The population growth will slow down and eventually stabilize near the carrying capacity.
  3. (c) The population will experience a sudden crash followed by a rapid rebound.
  4. (d) The population will decline rapidly due to resource depletion.
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) The population growth will slow down and eventually stabilize near the carrying capacity.

Logistic Growth Model
Key fact 1: Logistic growth occurs when population growth rate decreases as population approaches carrying capacity (K).
Key fact 2: At P = K/2 (500 out of 1000), growth rate is maximum but population is still below K.
Key fact 3: As population increases toward K, resources become limited, growth slows, then stabilizes at K.
Current state: 500 rabbits at K/2 means plenty of room to grow but increasing resource competition ahead.
Expected outcome: Population continues growing but at decreasing rate until reaching ~1000 individuals.
Answer: Option 2 → The population growth will slow down and eventually stabilize near the carrying capacity.
Diversity and Classification of Living Organisms · Animal kingdom - non-chordates

Q28. What is the primary function of the water vascular system in echinoderms, such as starfish?

  1. (a) Reproduction
  2. (b) Locomotion and feeding
  3. (c) Sensory perception
  4. (d) Gas exchange
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Locomotion and feeding

Unique hydraulic system filled with seawater.
Powers tube feet for movement across surfaces.
Tube feet also grab and manipulate food items.
Answer: Option 2 → Locomotion and feeding

Polity (5)

Judiciary · Tribunals, Lok Adalats and legal services

Q29. Which legislation forms the legal basis for the creation and operation of the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT)?

  1. (a) The Service Matters Act, 1990
  2. (b) The Judiciary Act, 1971
  3. (c) The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985
  4. (d) The Tribunals Reforms Act, 1980
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985

Topic: Legal basis of Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT
Key fact 1: CAT was established under The Administrative
Tribunals Act, 1985 passed by Parliament.
Key fact 2: This Act provides the statutory framework for
creation, jurisdiction, and functioning of CAT.
Key fact 3: CAT hears disputes related to service matters
of government employees and statutory bodies.
Answer: Option 3 → The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985
DPSP and Fundamental Duties · Swaran Singh Committee and 42nd/86th amendments

Q30. The 86th Amendment added a new Fundamental Duty related to which of the following?

  1. (a) Protecting environment
  2. (b) Safeguarding public property
  3. (c) Defending the nation
  4. (d) Educating children
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Educating children

Topic: 86th Constitutional Amendment (2002)
Key fact 1: Added Article 51A(k) to Fundamental Duties.
Key fact 2: Parents/guardians must provide education to children aged 6-14 years.
Key fact 3: Later complemented by Right to Free & Compulsory Education Act 2009.
Answer: Option 4 → Educating children
Amendments and Important Articles · Amendment procedure (Article 368)

Q31. After a Constitution Amendment Bill relating to the Directive Principles of State Policy is passed by the Parliament, what is the next mandatory constitutional step for it to become a law?

  1. (a) Notification in the Gazette
  2. (b) Ratification by State Legislatures
  3. (c) Approval by the Supreme Court
  4. (d) President’s Assent
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) President’s Assent

Amendment Bill must pass both Houses of Parliament with special majority (2/3 of members present and voting).
After Parliamentary passage, President's Assent is the mandatory final step to make it a law.
Supreme Court approval and State Legislature ratification are NOT required for Constitutional amendments.
Answer: Option 4 → President's Assent
DPSP and Fundamental Duties · Socialistic principles

Q32. Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution directs the State to ensure equal pay for equal work for both men and women?

  1. (a) Article 42(b)
  2. (b) Article 39(d)
  3. (c) Article 14
  4. (d) Article 15
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Article 39(d)

Article 39(d): Part IV (Directive Principles)
Directs State to ensure equal pay for equal work
Applies to both men and women without discrimination
Other articles:
Article 14: Equality before law (general)
Article 15: No discrimination on grounds of sex
Article 42(b): Does not address pay equality
Answer: Option 2 → Article 39(d)
Special Provisions, Official Language and Miscellaneous Provisions · Union Territories administration

Q33. Administrators of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Puducherry are designated as _________.

  1. (a) Lieutenant Governor
  2. (b) Chief Minister
  3. (c) Administrator
  4. (d) Governor
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Lieutenant Governor

Key fact 1: Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Puducherry are Union Territories.
Key fact 2: Union Territories have a Lieutenant Governor as the chief executive.
Key fact 3: Some UTs like Delhi, Puducherry have elected assemblies with CM, but head is still LG.
Answer: Option 1 → Lieutenant Governor

Physics (1)

Pressure, Fluids and Properties of Matter · Pascal's law and hydraulic machines

Q34. Working of hydraulic lift and hydraulic brakes is based on:

  1. (a) Coulomb's law
  2. (b) Gay-Lussac’s law
  3. (c) Pascal’s law
  4. (d) Faraday's law
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Pascal’s law

Pascal's Law: Pressure applied to a fluid in a
closed container is transmitted equally in all
directions and to all surfaces.
Hydraulic Lift: Small force on small piston →
pressure increase → large force on large piston.
Hydraulic Brakes: Brake pedal pressure →
transmitted through fluid → brake pads activate.
Answer: Option 3 → Pascal's law

Static GK (2)

Tribes, Languages and Religions · Classical and scheduled languages

Q35. Which of the following is a Tibeto-Burman language included in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

  1. (a) Santhali
  2. (b) Konkani
  3. (c) Maithili
  4. (d) Bodo
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bodo

Eighth Schedule lists 22 official languages of India.
Tibeto-Burman languages are part of Sino-Tibetan family.
Option 1 - Santhali : Austro-Asiatic language.
Option 2 - Konkani: Indo-Aryan language.
Option 3 - Maithili: Indo-Aryan language.
Option 4 - Bodo: Tibeto-Burman language.
Bodo is spoken in Assam, added to 8th Schedule in 2003.
Answer: Option 4 → Bodo
Indian Railways · Railway stations and records

Q36. What was the route length of Indian Railways in 2019-2020?

  1. (a) 67,415 km
  2. (b) 66,935 km
  3. (c) 66,918 km
  4. (d) 67,956 km
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 67,956 km

Key fact 1: Indian Railways operates one of the world's
largest railway networks across the country.
Key fact 2: The total route length in 2019-2020 was
67,956 km, covering Broad Gauge, Meter Gauge, and
Narrow Gauge tracks.
Key fact 3: This network connects major cities and
remote areas, serving millions of passengers daily.
Answer: Option 4 → 67,956 km
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