Home › GK Questions Asked › RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 › 2 September 2025 Shift 1

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 2 September 2025 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 38 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 on 2 September 2025 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Economics, Polity, Current Affairs, Geography, Modern History, Biology.

📚 38 questions🗓️ 2 September 2025⏰ Shift 1
हिंदी में पढ़ें📥 Full paper PDF
Subjects: Economics (3) · Polity (4) · Current Affairs (15) · Geography (4) · Modern History (4) · Biology (1) · Chemistry (2) · Computer (1) · Medieval History (2) · Static GK (1) · Physics (1)

Economics (3)

Planning and NITI Aayog · Five-Year Plans - objectives and models

Q1. Rapid industrialisation was a hallmark of India's early planning efforts. Which Five-Year Plan laid the foundation for India's public sector steel plants?

  1. (a) Fifth Plan
  2. (b) Fourth Plan
  3. (c) Second Plan
  4. (d) First Plan
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Second Plan

Planning and NITI Aayog · Five-Year Plans - objectives and models

Q2. Which of the following sectors was the primary focus of India's First Five-Year Plan (1951–56)?

  1. (a) Defence and Security
  2. (b) Industry and Infrastructure
  3. (c) Services and Education
  4. (d) Agriculture and Irrigation
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Agriculture and Irrigation

Government Schemes and Economic Reports · Financial inclusion schemes (PMJDY, PMJJBY, PMSBY, APY)

Q3. Which year was the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana launched?

  1. (a) 2014
  2. (b) 2015
  3. (c) 2016
  4. (d) 2013
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 2014

Polity (4)

State Government · Governor - appointment and powers

Q4. Which authority can dissolve the Council of Ministers at the state level?

  1. (a) Governor
  2. (b) President
  3. (c) Prime Minister
  4. (d) High Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Governor

Union, Territory and Citizenship · Citizenship Act - acquisition and loss

Q5. Which of the following Ministries is responsible for granting Indian citizenship by naturalisation?

  1. (a) Ministry of External Affairs
  2. (b) Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
  3. (c) Ministry of Law and Justice
  4. (d) Ministry of Home Affairs
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Ministry of Home Affairs

Union Executive · President - powers (executive, legislative, veto, pardon, ordinance)

Q6. Which of the following is NOT a role of the President of India?

  1. (a) Passing bills into laws
  2. (b) Conducting elections
  3. (c) Appointing the Prime Minister
  4. (d) Summoning and dissolving the Parliament
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Conducting elections

Union, Territory and Citizenship · Citizenship provisions (Articles 5-11)

Q7. Which of the following Articles deals with the rights of citizenship at the commencement of the Indian Constitution?

  1. (a) Article 10
  2. (b) Article 11
  3. (c) Article 5
  4. (d) Article 7
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Article 5

Current Affairs (15)

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · Court judgments and rulings - current

Q8. In April 2025, the Supreme Court reinterpreted which Article of the Constitution to direct amendment in KYC digital norms to ensure access for 'persons with disabilities'?

  1. (a) Article 14
  2. (b) Article 30
  3. (c) Article 21
  4. (d) Article 25
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Article 21

Awards and Honours - Current · International awards - current

Q9. Who was honoured with the Humanitarian Award at the 72ⁿᵈ Miss World Festival, held in May 2025, for philanthropic work during the Covid pandemic?

  1. (a) Akshay Kumar
  2. (b) Sonu Sood
  3. (c) Amitabh Bachchan
  4. (d) Shah Rukh Khan
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Sonu Sood

Art, Culture and Events - Current · Festivals and cultural events - current

Q10. On which date did Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurate the WAVES 2025, India’s first-of-its-kind World Audio Visual and Entertainment Summit, held at Mumbai?

  1. (a) 20 April 2025
  2. (b) 1 May 2025
  3. (c) 1 April 2025
  4. (d) 4 May 2025
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 1 May 2025

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q11. Who was appointed as the Director General of Defence Estates (DGDE) in June 2025?

  1. (a) Anil Choudhary
  2. (b) Vikram Singh Rathore
  3. (c) Rajesh Kumar Singh
  4. (d) Shailendra Nath Gupta
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Shailendra Nath Gupta

Defence and Security - Current · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q12. Who assumed charge as the 18ᵗʰ Commander-in-Chief of the Andaman & Nicobar Command (CINCAN) on 1 June 2025?

  1. (a) Lt General Rajesh Mehta
  2. (b) Lt General Vijay Kumar Singh
  3. (c) Lt General Dinesh Singh Rana
  4. (d) Lt General Anil Chatterjee
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Lt General Dinesh Singh Rana

Sports - Current · Tournaments and winners

Q13. At the 2025 International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) World Table Tennis Championships Finals held in Doha, who emerged as the men's singles champion?

  1. (a) Lin Gaoyuan
  2. (b) Wang Chuqin
  3. (c) Ma Long
  4. (d) Fan Zhendong
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Wang Chuqin

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Research breakthroughs - current

Q14. Which institute of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) developed India’s first genome-edited rice variety DRR Rice 100 (Kamla)?

  1. (a) ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal
  2. (b) ICAR-National Rice Research Institute (NRRI), Cuttack
  3. (c) ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad
  4. (d) ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad

Art, Culture and Events - Current · Festivals and cultural events - current

Q15. The 2025 edition of the Sheila Bharat Ram Theatre Festival took place at which of the following locations?

  1. (a) India Habitat Centre, Delhi
  2. (b) Kamani Auditorium, Delhi
  3. (c) National School of Drama, Delhi
  4. (d) Shri Ram Centre of Performing Arts, Delhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Shri Ram Centre of Performing Arts, Delhi

International Affairs and Summits · Bilateral agreements and visits

Q16. Following the Pahalgam attack in April 2025, India suspended which treaty with Pakistan?

  1. (a) Lahore Treaty
  2. (b) Simla Agreement
  3. (c) Indus Waters Treaty
  4. (d) Tashkent Agreement
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Indus Waters Treaty

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Research breakthroughs - current

Q17. Which Indian university showcased India's first fully automated vegetable sapling transplanter at the Ente Keralam exhibition, held in May 2025 at Marine Drive, Kochi, as part of the Kerala government's fourth-anniversary celebrations?

  1. (a) Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
  2. (b) Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-M)
  3. (c) Kerala Agricultural University
  4. (d) Cochin University of Science and Technology (Cusat)
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Cochin University of Science and Technology (Cusat)

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Research breakthroughs - current

Q18. Which of the following is the genome-edited rice varieties launched by India in 2025?

  1. (a) Shakti Rice
  2. (b) DRR Rice 100
  3. (c) Super Rice 21
  4. (d) Basmati Gold
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) DRR Rice 100

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q19. What is the name of the first indigenously designed and built Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) inducted into the Indian Navy in May 2025?

  1. (a) INS Tushil
  2. (b) INS Arighaat
  3. (c) INS Arnala
  4. (d) INS Garuda
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) INS Arnala

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Health and medical research

Q20. What is the name of the herbal cream developed by CSIR-CIMAP for treating psoriasis released in May 2025?

  1. (a) DermaHerb
  2. (b) PsoriaCIM
  3. (c) Herbaloid
  4. (d) SkinCure
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) PsoriaCIM

Sports - Current · Sports mascots, mottos and logos - current

Q21. What was the official mascot of the 2025 National Games?

  1. (a) Mauli
  2. (b) Shikhar
  3. (c) Tejaswini
  4. (d) Gajasimha
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Mauli

International Affairs and Summits · International organisations - current

Q22. In 2025, India assumed the chairmanship of which international body focused on productivity and sustainability during a meeting held in Jakarta?

  1. (a) Asian Productivity Organisation (APO) for the 2025–26 term
  2. (b) ASEAN Council for Economic Growth (ACEG) for a two-year term
  3. (c) South Asian Association for Productivity (SAAP) till the 2026 term
  4. (d) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) for the 2025–26 term
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Asian Productivity Organisation (APO) for the 2025–26 term

Geography (4)

India - Location, Physiography and Neighbours · Peninsular plateau and hills

Q23. Which fault in the Peninsular Plateau is known for recurrent seismic activity?

  1. (a) Malda Fault
  2. (b) Vindhya Fault
  3. (c) Bhima Fault
  4. (d) Narmada Fault
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Bhima Fault

Atmosphere and Climate · Composition and layers of the atmosphere

Q24. Which gas was least abundant in the early atmosphere?

  1. (a) Carbon dioxide
  2. (b) Water vapour
  3. (c) Free oxygen
  4. (d) Nitrogen
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Free oxygen

Environment and Protected Areas · Tiger reserves and Project Tiger

Q25. Which of the following government initiatives was launched in 1973 to conserve a key apex predator and its ecosystem in India?

  1. (a) Project Rhino
  2. (b) Project Elephant
  3. (c) Project Asiatic Lion
  4. (d) Project Tiger
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Project Tiger

India - Transport and Communication · Airports and aviation

Q26. Who among the following laid the foundation stone of Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi, commonly called IGRUA, in 1985?

  1. (a) Rajiv Gandhi
  2. (b) Morarji Desai
  3. (c) Jawaharlal Nehru
  4. (d) Gulzari Lal Nanda
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Rajiv Gandhi

Modern History (4)

Q27. Who was the first Portuguese governor in India, sent in 1505 to establish naval supremacy?

  1. (a) Nino-da-Cunha
  2. (b) De Souza
  3. (c) De Almeida
  4. (d) Albuquerque
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) De Almeida

Revolt of 1857 · Causes of the revolt

Q28. Which of the following was the biggest armed resistance to colonialism in the 19ᵗʰ century in India?

  1. (a) First Anglo-Maratha War
  2. (b) Sepoy Mutiny
  3. (c) Quit India Movement
  4. (d) Battle of Buxar
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Sepoy Mutiny

Socio-Religious Reform Movements · Reformers of South India

Q29. Which reform movement in Kerala focused on the upliftment of the backward castes through education and social equality?

  1. (a) SNDP Sabha
  2. (b) Singh Sabha
  3. (c) Arya Samaj
  4. (d) Kayastha Sabha
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) SNDP Sabha

British Administration and Policies · Land revenue systems (Permanent, Ryotwari, Mahalwari)

Q30. Land revenue systems under British rule varied regionally. Which land revenue system was primarily followed in Bombay and Madras Presidencies?

  1. (a) Jagirdari
  2. (b) Mahalwari
  3. (c) Ryotwari
  4. (d) Zamindari
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Ryotwari

Biology (1)

Nutrition and Digestion · Minerals - sources, functions and deficiency

Q31. Which of the following minerals is essential for oxygen transport in the blood?

  1. (a) Calcium
  2. (b) Zinc
  3. (c) Magnesium
  4. (d) Iron
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Iron

Chemistry (2)

Chemical Reactions and Equations · Rate of reaction and catalysts

Q32. Which of the following metals is used as a catalyst in the Haber process for ammonia synthesis?

  1. (a) Platinum
  2. (b) Nickel
  3. (c) Copper
  4. (d) Iron
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Iron

Acids, Bases and Salts · Properties of acids

Q33. Which of the following is the conjugate base of HCl?

  1. (a) Cl⁺
  2. (b) Cl⁻
  3. (c) H₃O⁺
  4. (d) OH⁻
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Cl⁻

Computer (1)

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q34. How can you permanently delete a file in MS Windows so that it DOES NOT go to the Recycle Bin?

  1. (a) Right-click on the file and press 'Shift + Delete'
  2. (b) Right-click on the file and Press Ctrl + D
  3. (c) Drag the file to the Recycle Bin
  4. (d) Right-click on the file and select 'Delete'
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Right-click on the file and press 'Shift + Delete'

Medieval History (2)

Early Medieval North India · Rajput dynasties

Q35. When was the Gurjara Pratihara dynasty founded by Nagabhatta I in the region of Malwa?

  1. (a) 8ᵗʰ century
  2. (b) 10ᵗʰ century
  3. (c) 12ᵗʰ century
  4. (d) 6ᵗʰ century
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 8ᵗʰ century

Early Medieval North India · Tripartite struggle (Palas, Pratiharas, Rashtrakutas)

Q36. Among which of the following powers did the ‘Tripartite Struggle’ take place during the 8ᵗʰ and 9ᵗʰ centuries?

  1. (a) Rashtrakutas, Cholas and Vardhanas
  2. (b) Cholas, Chalukyas and Satavahanas
  3. (c) Pandyas, Pallavas and Cholas
  4. (d) Palas, Pratiharas and Rashtrakutas
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Palas, Pratiharas and Rashtrakutas

Static GK (1)

Festivals, Fairs, Paintings and Crafts · Folk theatre forms by state

Q37. Which of the following classical theatre forms is associated with Karnataka and features dance-drama with colourful costumes?

  1. (a) Jatra
  2. (b) Yakshagana
  3. (c) Bhavai
  4. (d) Kathakali
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Yakshagana

Physics (1)

Sources of Energy · Tidal, wave, ocean thermal and geothermal energy

Q38. The energy produced by using the heat from the Earth’s interior is called:

  1. (a) Biomass energy
  2. (b) Tidal energy
  3. (c) Geothermal energy
  4. (d) Solar energy
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Geothermal energy

← 1 September 2025 Shift 3All shifts2 September 2025 Shift 2 →
📥 PDF of this paper (all subjects, English & Hindi): RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 previous year papers PDF · ▶ Attempt previous year papers as free online tests · 🏆 Free live mock tests · 📰 Daily current affairs quiz