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RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 20 June 2025 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 37 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 on 20 June 2025 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Current Affairs, Modern History, Polity, Static GK, Geography, Economics.

📚 37 questions🗓️ 20 June 2025⏰ Shift 1
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Subjects: Current Affairs (8) · Modern History (4) · Polity (4) · Static GK (3) · Geography (5) · Economics (4) · Computer (5) · Ancient History (2) · Chemistry (1) · Physics (1)

Current Affairs (8)

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q1. Who among the following was appointed as the Director General of CRPF in January 2025?

  1. (a) Manish Singhal
  2. (b) Bahadur Singh Sagoo
  3. (c) Sanjiv Ranjan
  4. (d) Gyanendra Pratap Singh
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Gyanendra Pratap Singh

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q2. On 15 April 2025, in which city of India STREE Summit 2025 on Women’s Safety and Empowerment was held?

  1. (a) Patna
  2. (b) Hyderabad
  3. (c) Ahmedabad
  4. (d) New Delhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Hyderabad

International Affairs and Summits · Summits and conferences

Q3. Which city is set to host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit in November 2025?

  1. (a) Gyeongju
  2. (b) Busan
  3. (c) Seoul
  4. (d) Incheon
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Gyeongju

Economy, Banking and Business · Business and corporate news

Q4. In which of the following locations was the PHDCCI International Week scheduled to be held in March 2025, which is postponed now?

  1. (a) Surat
  2. (b) New Delhi
  3. (c) Greater Noida
  4. (d) Mumbai
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Greater Noida

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q5. What was the theme for the Republic Day 2025 celebrations in India?

  1. (a) Unity in Diversity
  2. (b) India@75: A Nation Marching Forward
  3. (c) Swarnim Bharat: Virasat Aur Vikas
  4. (d) Celebrating the Constitution
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Swarnim Bharat: Virasat Aur Vikas

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · Court judgments and rulings - current

Q6. Which of the following statements is/are correct with reference to the Supreme Court judgement delivered in April 2025 in a case involving the use of Urdu on a municipal signboard in Maharashtra? The Supreme Court overturned the Bombay High Court’s decision that forbade the use of Urdu on municipal signboards. The Court held that language must reflect the religion of the majority in a particular region. The bench recognised Urdu as part of India’s Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb and criticised prejudice against languages.

  1. (a) Only 3
  2. (b) 1, 2 and 3
  3. (c) Only 2 and 3
  4. (d) Only 1 and 2
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Only 3

Sports - Current · Tournaments and winners

Q7. Which of the following tennis player captured the 2024 US Open Men’s Singles title, marking his second Grand Slam win?

  1. (a) Jannik Sinner
  2. (b) Daniil Medvedev
  3. (c) Carlos Alcaraz
  4. (d) Novak Djokovic
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Jannik Sinner

State News · State elections and results

Q8. In the 2024 Jharkhand Assembly elections, how many seats did the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) secure out of the total constituencies?

  1. (a) 34 out of 81
  2. (b) 30 out of 81
  3. (c) 36 out of 90
  4. (d) 38 out of 90
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 34 out of 81

Modern History (4)

Personalities, Newspapers, Books and Slogans · Freedom fighters and their titles

Q9. On 7 March 2025, Govind Ballabh Pant's death anniversary, tributes were paid for his leadership in India's early post-independence years. Which state did he serve as its first Chief Minister?

  1. (a) Madhya Pradesh
  2. (b) Uttar Pradesh
  3. (c) Uttarakhand
  4. (d) Bihar
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Uttar Pradesh

Personalities, Newspapers, Books and Slogans · Freedom fighters and their titles

Q10. Who is known as the 'Mother of Indian Revolution' for her pioneering role in the early Indian independence movement and for unfurling the first version of the Indian national flag abroad?

  1. (a) Madam Bhikaji Cama
  2. (b) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
  3. (c) Sarojini Naidu
  4. (d) Annie Besant
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Madam Bhikaji Cama

Rise of Nationalism and Indian National Congress · INC sessions, venues and presidents

Q11. Which of the following sessions of the INC passed a resolution opposing the Arms Act and the Vernacular Press Act?

  1. (a) 1887 Madras
  2. (b) 1895 Poona
  3. (c) 1885 Bombay
  4. (d) 1888 Allahabad
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 1885 Bombay

Rise of Nationalism and Indian National Congress · INC sessions, venues and presidents

Q12. During the 1886 session of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta, a major demand was raised for simultaneous Indian Civil Service examinations in England and India. Who presided over this session?

  1. (a) Dadabhai Naoroji
  2. (b) Surendranath Banerjee
  3. (c) Badruddin Tyabji
  4. (d) WC Bonnerjee
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Dadabhai Naoroji

Polity (4)

Q13. Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution states about the formation of Union Public Service Commission of India?

  1. (a) Article 316
  2. (b) Article 318
  3. (c) Article 315
  4. (d) Article 317
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Article 315

Union Executive · President - powers (executive, legislative, veto, pardon, ordinance)

Q14. In the Indian parliamentary system, who has the authority to dissolve the Lok Sabha before its term expires?

  1. (a) The Speaker of Lok Sabha takes the decision.
  2. (b) The Prime Minister advises the President to dissolve it.
  3. (c) The Chief Justice of India orders dissolution.
  4. (d) The Council of Ministers passes a resolution.
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) The Prime Minister advises the President to dissolve it.

Judiciary · Tribunals, Lok Adalats and legal services

Q15. What was the key purpose of amending the Legal Services Authorities Act in 2002?

  1. (a) To allow Lok Adalats to handle criminal cases
  2. (b) To merge Lok Adalats with High Courts
  3. (c) To replace all regular courts with Lok Adalats
  4. (d) To establish permanent Lok Adalats for public utility service disputes
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) To establish permanent Lok Adalats for public utility service disputes

Local Government · Evolution and committees (Balwant Rai Mehta, Ashok Mehta, etc.)

Q16. Why is decentralised planning considered advantageous in the Panchayati Raj system in India?

  1. (a) It allows local communities to tailor need-based development initiatives.
  2. (b) It slows down the decision-making process, hindering development.
  3. (c) It centralises power in the hands of a few state officials.
  4. (d) It limits community participation in development planning.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) It allows local communities to tailor need-based development initiatives.

Static GK (3)

Music and Musical Instruments · Folk music and songs by state

Q17. The folk song of Kerala, which is sung to send away the evil ghosts and spirits, is called:

  1. (a) Baul
  2. (b) Wanawan
  3. (c) Bhakha
  4. (d) Bhuta
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bhuta

Dances · Classical dances and their states

Q18. The famous dance form 'Kuchipudi' derives its name from the village Kuchelapuram, which is located in _______________.

  1. (a) Tamil Nadu
  2. (b) Andhra Pradesh
  3. (c) Karnataka
  4. (d) Kerala
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Andhra Pradesh

Space, Defence and Technology · Launch vehicles and satellites

Q19. What is the primary purpose of the semi-cryogenic engine of ISRO in 2025?

  1. (a) To power the upper stage of the Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3)
  2. (b) To power the main stage of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
  3. (c) To power the semi-cryogenic booster stage of the Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3)
  4. (d) To power the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) To power the semi-cryogenic booster stage of the Launch Vehicle Mark-3 (LVM3)

Geography (5)

Lithosphere - Earth's Interior and Landforms · Aeolian and karst landforms

Q20. The crescent-shaped sand dunes found in the Thar Desert are called:

  1. (a) Inselbergs
  2. (b) Barchans
  3. (c) Ergs
  4. (d) Yardangs
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Barchans

India - Location, Physiography and Neighbours · Neighbouring countries and border states

Q21. Which of the following countries is completely landlocked and shares an open border with India?

  1. (a) Myanmar
  2. (b) Bangladesh
  3. (c) Afghanistan
  4. (d) Nepal
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Nepal

India - Climate, Soils and Natural Vegetation · Soil types and distribution

Q22. Which soil is deficient in nitrogen and phosphorus but rich in iron and aluminium?

  1. (a) Alluvial soil
  2. (b) Laterite soil
  3. (c) Black soil
  4. (d) Desert soil
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Laterite soil

India - Population and Census · Urbanisation and migration

Q23. Which of the following urban agglomerations has the highest population in India as per Census 2011?

  1. (a) Mumbai
  2. (b) Delhi
  3. (c) Kolkata
  4. (d) Bengaluru
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Mumbai

Q24. Which major port is NOT located on the western coast of India?

  1. (a) Mangalore
  2. (b) Kandla
  3. (c) Visakhapatnam
  4. (d) Cochin
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Visakhapatnam

Economics (4)

Industry and Infrastructure · Infrastructure sectors

Q25. What was the rate of increase in capital expenditure by the central government on major infrastructure sectors from 2019-20 to 2023-24?

  1. (a) 30%
  2. (b) 35%
  3. (c) 25%
  4. (d) 39%
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 39%

Poverty, Unemployment and Human Development · Inequality measures (Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve)

Q26. The Gini Coefficient is used to measure which of the following?

  1. (a) Absolute poverty
  2. (b) Consumption expenditure
  3. (c) Income inequality
  4. (d) Unemployment rate
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Income inequality

Public Finance - Budget and Taxation · Indirect taxes and GST

Q27. As per the Goods and Services Tax (Period of Levy and Collection of Cess) Rules, 2022, notified by the Finance Ministry, up to which date will the GST compensation cess be levied in India?

  1. (a) 30 June 2025
  2. (b) 31 December 2025
  3. (c) 31 March 2026
  4. (d) 31 December 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 31 March 2026

Poverty, Unemployment and Human Development · Poverty - measurement and committees

Q28. According to the World Bank 2021 data, what was the poverty rate at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) for India?

  1. (a) 10.5%
  2. (b) 8.9%
  3. (c) 15%
  4. (d) 12.92%
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 12.92%

Computer (5)

Q29. Consider a scenario where a user interacts with a touch-sensitive display. Which of the following best describes the functional duality of this component within a computer system?

  1. (a) It functions exclusively as an input device, capturing the user's touch gestures and commands.
  2. (b) It acts solely as an output device, displaying visual feedback to the user's actions.
  3. (c) It serves as both an input device, detecting touch input, and an output device, displaying information and visual responses.
  4. (d) Its primary role is data storage, retaining user interactions for later processing.
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) It serves as both an input device, detecting touch input, and an output device, displaying information and visual responses.

Q30. Which of the following actions is essential for preserving changes made to an Excel workbook under a new file name?

  1. (a) Selecting 'Save As' and choosing a new name or location
  2. (b) Closing the application without saving
  3. (c) Pressing Ctrl + P
  4. (d) Clicking 'Print' from the File tab
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Selecting 'Save As' and choosing a new name or location

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q31. Which of the following methods is the simplest way to rename a file or folder in Windows?

  1. (a) Double-click the file to open it
  2. (b) Drag the file to the Recycle Bin
  3. (c) Right-click the file/folder → Select Rename
  4. (d) Press Ctrl + R
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Right-click the file/folder → Select Rename

Computer Memory · Cache and virtual memory

Q32. Which of the following scenarios would most likely result in a 'page fault' error during typical computer operation?

  1. (a) Accessing data stored in the CPU cache
  2. (b) Writing data to a read-only memory location
  3. (c) Attempting to access a memory address that has been swapped out to the hard drive
  4. (d) Executing an instruction directly from the BIOS
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Attempting to access a memory address that has been swapped out to the hard drive

Q33. What happens when you apply a template to an existing MS PowerPoint presentation?

  1. (a) It only changes the background, without affecting text formatting.
  2. (b) It completely replaces all slides and content.
  3. (c) It applies a new design while keeping the existing slide content.
  4. (d) It converts the PowerPoint presentation into a read-only format.
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) It applies a new design while keeping the existing slide content.

Ancient History (2)

Mauryan Empire · Ashoka - Kalinga war and Dhamma

Q34. Ashoka appointed special officers to spread Dhamma, known as:

  1. (a) Purohits
  2. (b) Rajukas
  3. (c) Mahamatras
  4. (d) Dhamma Mahamatras
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Dhamma Mahamatras

Post-Mauryan Period · Satavahanas

Q35. Which of the following was the famous ruler of the Satavahana dynasty?

  1. (a) Gautamiputra Satakarni
  2. (b) Vasumitra Satakarni
  3. (c) Bhagabhadra
  4. (d) Kanishka
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Gautamiputra Satakarni

Chemistry (1)

Environmental Chemistry · Ozone layer and its depletion

Q36. What is the primary environmental impact of the release of freon from refrigeration plants on the atmosphere?

  1. (a) Increased nitrogen
  2. (b) Increased oxygen level
  3. (c) Stratospheric ozone depletion
  4. (d) Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Stratospheric ozone depletion

Physics (1)

Light - Reflection and Mirrors · Laws of reflection

Q37. According to the second law of reflection, all the incident ray, the normal to the mirror at the point of incidence and the reflected ray:

  1. (a) lie in the same plane
  2. (b) are mutually perpendicular to each other
  3. (c) lie in different planes
  4. (d) are parallel to each other
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) lie in the same plane

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