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RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 16 June 2025 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 40 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 on 16 June 2025 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Polity, Current Affairs, Geography, Chemistry, Modern History, Economics.

📚 40 questions🗓️ 16 June 2025⏰ Shift 1
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Subjects: Polity (5) · Current Affairs (11) · Geography (6) · Chemistry (1) · Modern History (3) · Economics (2) · Static GK (2) · Ancient History (2) · Medieval History (1) · Biology (1) · Computer (5) · Physics (1)

Polity (5)

Judiciary · Tribunals, Lok Adalats and legal services

Q1. The award (decision) made by the Lok Adalats is deemed to be a decree of a civil court and is final and binding on all parties because:

  1. (a) An appeal can be filed in the High Court
  2. (b) No appeal is permissible
  3. (c) A review petition can be filed
  4. (d) An appeal can be filed in the Supreme Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) No appeal is permissible

Union, Territory and Citizenship · Citizenship provisions (Articles 5-11)

Q2. Where can people of Indian origin living abroad apply for Indian citizenship under Article 8?

  1. (a) Indian Embassy at their country of living
  2. (b) Indian Embassy in Delhi only
  3. (c) State government office
  4. (d) Supreme Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Indian Embassy at their country of living

Amendments and Important Articles · Major constitutional amendments

Q3. What major tax reform was introduced by the 101ˢᵗ Amendment Act, 2016?

  1. (a) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
  2. (b) Income Tax
  3. (c) Wealth Tax
  4. (d) Excise Duty
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

State Government · Governor - appointment and powers

Q4. When appointing Governors of States and Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories, the President of India acts on the advice of which body?

  1. (a) The Election Commission
  2. (b) The Union Council of ministers
  3. (c) The Supreme Court of India
  4. (d) The State Legislatures
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) The Union Council of ministers

Fundamental Rights · Right to Freedom (Articles 19-22)

Q5. Which Fundamental Right was introduced by the 86ᵗʰ Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002 specifically for children?

  1. (a) Right to vote
  2. (b) Right to free electricity
  3. (c) Right to travel abroad
  4. (d) Right of children to free and compulsory education
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Right of children to free and compulsory education

Current Affairs (11)

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q6. Who among the following has become the 11ᵗʰ Chairman of Securities and Exchange Board of India in February 2025?

  1. (a) Tuhin Kanta Pandey
  2. (b) Ajay Seth
  3. (c) Manan Kumar Mishra
  4. (d) Dr. Mayank Sharma
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tuhin Kanta Pandey

Awards and Honours - Current · Sports and film awards - current

Q7. In January 2025, who became the first Indian to be nominated for Best Director (Motion Picture) at the Golden Globe Awards?

  1. (a) Zoya Akhtar
  2. (b) Payal Kapadia
  3. (c) Mira Nair
  4. (d) Meghna Gulzar
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Payal Kapadia

Economy, Banking and Business · Mergers, acquisitions and partnerships

Q8. Which bank has officially partnered with Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) as its exclusive banking partner in March 2025?

  1. (a) Axis Bank
  2. (b) City Union Bank
  3. (c) HDFC Bank
  4. (d) ICICI Bank
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) City Union Bank

Defence and Security - Current · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q9. According to the Press Information Bureau, by what percentage did India's Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) exports grow in the fiscal year 2024-25 compared to the previous year?

  1. (a) 35.7%
  2. (b) 50.2%
  3. (c) 42.85%
  4. (d) 25.5%
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 42.85%

Environment and Climate - Current · Climate summits (COP)

Q10. In which of the following countries did the United Nations Biodiversity Convention 2024 (COP16) conclude in February 2025?

  1. (a) Italy
  2. (b) Colombia
  3. (c) Germany
  4. (d) France
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Italy

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Technology launches and AI

Q11. Who inaugurated 'Srjanam', a biomedical waste conversion system, at AIIMS Delhi in 2025?

  1. (a) Director of AIIMS Delhi
  2. (b) Director of CSIR-NIIST
  3. (c) Union Minister for Science and Technology
  4. (d) NITI Aayog Member
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Union Minister for Science and Technology

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q12. Which of the following statements about the December 2024 appointments to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is INCORRECT?

  1. (a) Justice V Ramasubramanian was appointed as the Chairperson of NHRC.
  2. (b) The appointments were made by the President of India in December 2024.
  3. (c) Shri Priyank Kanoongo was appointed as the Secretary General of NHRC.
  4. (d) Justice (Dr.) Bidyut Ranjan Sarangi joined NHRC as a Member.
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Shri Priyank Kanoongo was appointed as the Secretary General of NHRC.

Reports, Indices and Rankings · Reports and their publishers

Q13. According to a Morgan Stanley Report, how much is India’s infrastructure investment expected to increase as a percentage of GDP by FY29?

  1. (a) 5.3%
  2. (b) 4.5%
  3. (c) 7.0%
  4. (d) 6.5%
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 6.5%

International Affairs and Summits · Global events and elections

Q14. Which of the following countries experienced widespread protests in May 2025 due to the government's decision to dissolve all political parties and extend the presidential term?

  1. (a) Sudan
  2. (b) Chad
  3. (c) Mali
  4. (d) Niger
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Mali

International Affairs and Summits · International organisations - current

Q15. In February 2025, which international organisation signed a strategic partnership with the African Union to boost vaccine manufacturing on the continent?

  1. (a) International Monetary Fund
  2. (b) World Bank
  3. (c) GAVI – The Vaccine Alliance
  4. (d) World Health Organization
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) GAVI – The Vaccine Alliance

Awards and Honours - Current · Foreign honours to Indian leaders

Q16. Who among the following was awarded the Grand Collar of the Timor-Leste in August 2024?

  1. (a) Droupadi Murmu
  2. (b) Om Birla
  3. (c) Dr. S Jaishankar
  4. (d) Narendra Modi
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Droupadi Murmu

Geography (6)

India - Population and Census · SC and ST population

Q17. Which of the following states recorded the highest Schedule Tribes (ST) sex ratio in 2011, as per the Census of India data?

  1. (a) Mizoram
  2. (b) Arunachal Pradesh
  3. (c) Tamil Nadu
  4. (d) Goa
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Goa

Environment and Protected Areas · Endangered species and IUCN

Q18. The endangered bird species found in the Thar Desert is:

  1. (a) Great Indian Bustard
  2. (b) Hornbill
  3. (c) Flamingo
  4. (d) Pelican
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Great Indian Bustard

India - Population and Census · Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC)

Q19. How many rural households were graded based on deprivation criteria, as per Socio Economic and Caste Census (SECC) that was concluded by the Ministry of Rural Development in March, 2016?

  1. (a) 6.72 crore
  2. (b) 8.72 crore
  3. (c) 9.72 crore
  4. (d) 7.72 crore
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 8.72 crore

Environment and Protected Areas · Biosphere reserves

Q20. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve spans which of the following groups of Indian states?

  1. (a) Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
  2. (b) Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka
  3. (c) Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka
  4. (d) Kerala, Telangana, Tamil Nadu
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka

India - Population and Census · Urbanisation and migration

Q21. Which Indian state/Union territory had the highest urbanised population, as per the Census 2011?

  1. (a) Delhi
  2. (b) Goa
  3. (c) Maharashtra
  4. (d) Tamil Nadu
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Delhi

India - Location, Physiography and Neighbours · Islands (Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep)

Q22. Which of the following is NOT located in the Andaman group?

  1. (a) Minicoy
  2. (b) Barren
  3. (c) Havelock
  4. (d) Neil
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Minicoy

Chemistry (1)

Chemical Reactions and Equations · Corrosion and rancidity

Q23. What is the advantage of keeping food in an airtight container?

  1. (a) It enhances the taste of the food.
  2. (b) It promotes anaerobic bacterial growth.
  3. (c) It changes the colour of the food.
  4. (d) It slows down oxidation.
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) It slows down oxidation.

Modern History (3)

Personalities, Newspapers, Books and Slogans · Freedom fighters and their titles

Q24. Who was honoured with the title 'Assam Kesari' for his courageous role in the Indian freedom movement?

  1. (a) Chandraprabha Saikiani
  2. (b) Tarun Ram Phukan
  3. (c) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
  4. (d) Gopinath Bordoloi
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury

Revolt of 1857 · Causes of the revolt

Q25. In which year did the English East India Company pass a new law that required every new person who took up employment in the Company’s army to serve overseas if required?

  1. (a) 1856
  2. (b) 1860
  3. (c) 1840
  4. (d) 1850
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 1856

Peasant, Tribal and Civil Uprisings · Early civil and tribal revolts

Q26. Bholanath Singh was the leader of which of the following revolts?

  1. (a) Tamar Revolt
  2. (b) Farazi Movement
  3. (c) Santhal Revolt
  4. (d) Wahabi Movement
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tamar Revolt

Economics (2)

Government Schemes and Economic Reports · Housing, sanitation and rural development schemes

Q27. Who among the following is NOT eligible for the subsidy under the PMAY-U 2.0 scheme launched in 2024?

  1. (a) Families given housing by any government scheme in the past 20 years
  2. (b) Individuals with annual income up to ₹6 lakh
  3. (c) Individuals from Economically Weaker Sections (EWSs)
  4. (d) Middle Income Groups (MIG) having an annual income of up to ₹9 lakh per year
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Families given housing by any government scheme in the past 20 years

Q28. Anti-dumping and anti-subsidies & countervailing measures in India are administered by which Ministry?

  1. (a) Ministry of Home Affairs
  2. (b) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  3. (c) Ministry of External Affairs
  4. (d) Ministry of Finance
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Static GK (2)

Important Days and Themes · International days

Q29. The Ministry of MSMEs in India celebrates the MSME Day on ______.

  1. (a) 30 January
  2. (b) 7 June
  3. (c) 27 June
  4. (d) 14 April
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 27 June

Music and Musical Instruments · Musical instruments and exponents

Q30. In which type of musical instruments, sound is produced by blowing air into a hollow column?

  1. (a) Sushira Vadya
  2. (b) Avanaddha Vadya
  3. (c) Ghana Vadya
  4. (d) Tata Vadya
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Sushira Vadya

Ancient History (2)

Mauryan Empire · Mauryan administration and economy

Q31. ‘Pradeshtris’ word is used for which officers during the Mauryan Empire?

  1. (a) Chief minister
  2. (b) Commander of army
  3. (c) Judges
  4. (d) Officers responsible for suppression of criminals
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Officers responsible for suppression of criminals

Post-Mauryan Period · Sangam literature

Q32. Which aspect of life is explored under the theme of akam in Sangam literary works?

  1. (a) Deed
  2. (b) War
  3. (c) Politics
  4. (d) Love
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Love

Medieval History (1)

Delhi Sultanate · Khalji dynasty

Q33. Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was associated with the expedition of Bhilsa (Vidisha) in AD 1292?

  1. (a) Iltutmish
  2. (b) Alauddin Khilji
  3. (c) Ghazi Malik
  4. (d) Ulugh Khan
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Alauddin Khilji

Biology (1)

Heredity and Evolution · Chromosomes, genes and DNA

Q34. The mention of DNA as a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides implies which structural characteristic?

  1. (a) It is composed of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases.
  2. (b) Each nucleotide is linked by hydrogen bonds in a parallel fashion.
  3. (c) The molecule consists of multiple independent short chains.
  4. (d) The sequence is circular and self-replicating.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) It is composed of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases.

Computer (5)

MS Office and Productivity Tools · Keyboard shortcuts

Q35. Which shortcut key combination is used to insert a hyperlink in MS PowerPoint 365?

  1. (a) Ctrl + N
  2. (b) Alt + X
  3. (c) Ctrl + K
  4. (d) Ctrl + Shift + X
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Ctrl + K

Q36. In MS Word 2019, which of the following features can you use to change the page orientation of your document?

  1. (a) View → Print Layout
  2. (b) Insert → Page Number
  3. (c) Page Layout → Orientation
  4. (d) Review → Spelling & Grammar
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Page Layout → Orientation

Q37. In MS Word, if you want to duplicate a selected text without removing it from its original location, which set of commands should you use?

  1. (a) Copy → Paste
  2. (b) Cut → Paste
  3. (c) Select → Move
  4. (d) Delete → Undo
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Copy → Paste

Q38. In MS Word 365, which feature allows users to set specific spacing before and after paragraphs to control the vertical space between paragraphs and improve document readability?

  1. (a) Indentation
  2. (b) Paragraph Spacing
  3. (c) Page Layout
  4. (d) Line Spacing
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Paragraph Spacing

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q39. In Windows-based systems, which Alt key combination is most likely to display the contextual control menu of the active window, especially when the title bar is inaccessible?

  1. (a) Alt + Del
  2. (b) Alt + Space
  3. (c) Alt + F10
  4. (d) Alt + F4
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Alt + Space

Physics (1)

Units, Measurement & Dimensions · Dimensions and dimensional analysis

Q40. What is the dimensional formula of pressure?

  1. (a) [M L T⁻²]
  2. (b) [M L⁻¹ T⁻²]
  3. (c) [M L⁻² T⁻²]
  4. (d) [M L² T⁻²]
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) [M L⁻¹ T⁻²]

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