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RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 8 September 2025 Shift 1 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 38 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 on 8 September 2025 Shift 1, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Current Affairs, Ancient History, Geography, Physics, Polity, Static GK.

📚 38 questions🗓️ 8 September 2025⏰ Shift 1
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Subjects: Current Affairs (11) · Ancient History (3) · Geography (6) · Physics (3) · Polity (4) · Static GK (2) · Computer (2) · Economics (4) · Modern History (3)

Current Affairs (11)

Q1. Launched by the former Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar in May 2025, who is the author of the book ‘Chunautiyan Mujhe Pasand Hain’?

  1. (a) Santosh Kumar Gangwar
  2. (b) Pratap Shukla
  3. (c) Thaawarchand Gehlot
  4. (d) Anandiben Patel
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Anandiben Patel

Environment and Climate - Current · Environmental rules, campaigns and summits - current

Q2. What was the theme of the ‘World Sustainable Development Summit’ organised by ‘The Energy and Resources Institute' (TERI) at India Habitat Centre New Delhi in March 2025?

  1. (a) Ecosystem Restoration
  2. (b) Land Restoration, Desertification and Drought Resilience
  3. (c) Partnerships for Accelerating Sustainable Development and Climate Solutions
  4. (d) Invest In Our Planet
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Partnerships for Accelerating Sustainable Development and Climate Solutions

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · New government schemes and missions

Q3. The Mutual Credit Guarantee Scheme, approved by the Government of India in January 2025, provides what percentage of guarantee coverage for credit facility to member lending institutions?

  1. (a) 40%
  2. (b) 80%
  3. (c) 60%
  4. (d) 50%
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 60%

Reports, Indices and Rankings · Global indices and India's rank

Q4. According to the 2024 World Happiness Report, which country was ranked as the happiest?

  1. (a) Finland
  2. (b) Sweden
  3. (c) Denmark
  4. (d) Iceland
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Finland

State News · State schemes and events

Q5. Where is India’s first Quantum Computing Village proposed to be established, as per a meeting by that state's government in April 2025, under the Real-Time Governance Society (RTGS)?

  1. (a) Patna, Bihar
  2. (b) Bengaluru, Karnataka
  3. (c) Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh
  4. (d) Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh

Reports, Indices and Rankings · Global indices and India's rank

Q6. What was India's rank in the 2025 Human Development Index (HDI) released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)?

  1. (a) 140
  2. (b) 130
  3. (c) 125
  4. (d) 135
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 130

Defence and Security - Current · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q7. What is the primary objective of the Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control & Discipline) Rules, which came into effect from May 2025?

  1. (a) To centralise intelligence operations
  2. (b) To establish a unified military command structure
  3. (c) To privatise defence manufacturing
  4. (d) To integrate paramilitary forces under the Ministry of Defence
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) To establish a unified military command structure

Defence and Security - Current · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q8. Which of the following sectors contributed the most to India’s defence exports in FY 2023-24?

  1. (a) The private sector and DPSUs equally
  2. (b) The private sector contributed about 60% and DPSUs about 40%
  3. (c) Only the private sector
  4. (d) Only DPSUs
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) The private sector contributed about 60% and DPSUs about 40%

International Affairs and Summits · Summits and conferences

Q9. Which Indian minister highlighted India's economic growth and IT advancements at Davos 2025?

  1. (a) Ashwini Vaishnaw
  2. (b) Rajnath Singh
  3. (c) Piyush Goyal
  4. (d) Nirmala Sitharaman
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Ashwini Vaishnaw

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · National events and launches

Q10. Which of the following initiatives were launched by the Department of Posts in May 2025 to modernise India’s addressing system and enhance last-mile delivery?

  1. (a) Digital India Address Mapping and National Postal Tracker
  2. (b) India Address Precision System and Postal Service Enhancer
  3. (c) GeoLocate India and Postal Code Finder
  4. (d) Know Your DIGIPIN and Know Your PIN Code web platforms
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Know Your DIGIPIN and Know Your PIN Code web platforms

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q11. Which private firm produced the first rear fuselage for Light Combat Aircraft Mk1A that was handed over to Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in Bengaluru?

  1. (a) Mahindra Defence
  2. (b) Tata Advanced Systems
  3. (c) Larsen & Toubro
  4. (d) Alpha Tocol Engineering Services
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Alpha Tocol Engineering Services

Ancient History (3)

Indus Valley Civilisation · Town planning and structures

Q12. Which key urban feature of Indus Valley cities shows advanced planning with streets intersecting at right angles and covered drains?

  1. (a) Citadel only
  2. (b) Grid-pattern layout
  3. (c) Forts
  4. (d) Slums
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Grid-pattern layout

Mauryan Empire · Arthashastra and Indica

Q13. Arthashastra, which formed the basis of governance and administration during the Mauryan period, discussed which of the following problems of the citizens?

  1. (a) Cross-border and educational issues
  2. (b) Socio-economic problems
  3. (c) Geo-political problems of the kingdom
  4. (d) Ethical and morality issues of the rulers
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Socio-economic problems

Indus Valley Civilisation · Artefacts and findings

Q14. Which of the following techniques was used by the Harappans to create bronze sculptures?

  1. (a) Hand-molding
  2. (b) Stone carving
  3. (c) Lost-wax casting
  4. (d) Engraving
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Lost-wax casting

Geography (6)

Q15. Which state’s physiography is largely defined by the Indo-Gangetic Plain?

  1. (a) Jharkhand
  2. (b) Uttar Pradesh
  3. (c) Sikkim
  4. (d) Rajasthan
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Uttar Pradesh

Q16. Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?

  1. (a) Exfoliation
  2. (b) Abrasion
  3. (c) Frost action
  4. (d) Oxidation
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Oxidation

India - Transport and Communication · Expressways and corridors

Q17. The Golden Quadrilateral connects which of the following four major metro cities?

  1. (a) Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai
  2. (b) Mumbai, Kolkata, Bhopal, Bengaluru
  3. (c) Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata
  4. (d) Delhi, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai

India - Minerals, Energy and Industries · Power plants (thermal, hydro, nuclear, solar, wind)

Q18. Which of the following is the largest source of electricity generation in India?

  1. (a) Nuclear energy
  2. (b) Thermal power
  3. (c) Wind energy
  4. (d) Solar energy
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Thermal power

Q19. Clear skies, rising temperatures, and moist land — conditions commonly referred to as ‘October heat’ — are associated with which of the following in the Indian context?

  1. (a) Monsoon Wind striking the Western Coast
  2. (b) Cyclonic Depressions of Bay of Bengal
  3. (c) Cyclonic Depressions of Arabian Sea
  4. (d) Retreating Monsoon
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Retreating Monsoon

India - Minerals, Energy and Industries · Power plants (thermal, hydro, nuclear, solar, wind)

Q20. In which State will north India's first nuclear project be set up?

  1. (a) Punjab
  2. (b) Haryana
  3. (c) Himachal Pradesh
  4. (d) Uttarakhand
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Haryana

Physics (3)

Q21. The ampere magnitude is determined by setting the numerical value of the elementary charge equal to _______ .

  1. (a) 1.602176634 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
  2. (b) 1.611547243 x 10–¹⁹ C
  3. (c) 1.655908436 x 10–¹⁸ C
  4. (d) 1.624432754 x 10–¹⁷ C
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 1.602176634 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Units, Measurement & Dimensions · Scalars and vectors

Q22. Which of the following quantities has both magnitude and direction?

  1. (a) Time
  2. (b) Speed
  3. (c) Distance
  4. (d) Velocity
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Velocity

Magnetism and Magnetic Effects of Current · Magnetic field and field lines

Q23. What does the closeness of magnetic field lines indicate about the magnetic field?

  1. (a) Direction of the electric field
  2. (b) Direction of the magnetic field
  3. (c) Relative strength of the magnetic field
  4. (d) Presence of electric charge
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Relative strength of the magnetic field

Polity (4)

Fundamental Rights · Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32) and writs

Q24. Under which Article does the Supreme Court of India exercise original jurisdiction in cases involving the violation of Fundamental Rights?

  1. (a) Article 131
  2. (b) Article 136
  3. (c) Article 226
  4. (d) Article 32
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Article 32

Polity Miscellaneous · Political theory terms (sovereignty, secularism, federalism)

Q25. Who is described as the 'permanent executive'?

  1. (a) Members of the elected Parliament
  2. (b) The heads of government and their ministers
  3. (c) Judges of the Supreme Court
  4. (d) The permanent civil servants who manage daily administration
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) The permanent civil servants who manage daily administration

DPSP and Fundamental Duties · Socialistic principles

Q26. Equal pay for equal work is ensured under which Article?

  1. (a) Article 42
  2. (b) Article 39(a)
  3. (c) Article 39(d)
  4. (d) Article 43
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Article 39(d)

Judiciary · Tribunals, Lok Adalats and legal services

Q27. Which of the following tribunals deals specifically with service-related matters of public servants?

  1. (a) National Green Tribunal
  2. (b) Central Administrative Tribunal
  3. (c) Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
  4. (d) Armed Forces Tribunal
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Central Administrative Tribunal

Static GK (2)

Space, Defence and Technology · Missiles and weapon systems

Q28. What is the name of India's indigenous long-range surface-to-air missile system under development, expected to be operational by 2028–29?

  1. (a) Trishul
  2. (b) Project Kusha
  3. (c) Akash-NG
  4. (d) Agni-V
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Project Kusha

Awards and Honours · Sports awards (Khel Ratna, Arjuna, Dronacharya, Dhyan Chand)

Q29. In which year was the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award officially renamed the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award?

  1. (a) 2017
  2. (b) 2021
  3. (c) 2019
  4. (d) 2015
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 2021

Computer (2)

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q30. Which of the following actions will move a file to the Recycle Bin in Windows?

  1. (a) Drag the file into Taskbar
  2. (b) Right-click the file → Select Rename
  3. (c) Press Enter on the selected file
  4. (d) Right-click the file → Select Delete
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Right-click the file → Select Delete

Computer Memory · Primary memory (RAM, ROM and their types)

Q31. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched with both its abbreviation and its function?

  1. (a) PCB – Printed Chip Base – Transfers data from CPU to display
  2. (b) CPU – Central Processing Unit – Stores user files permanently
  3. (c) RAM – Read Access Memory – Runs the operating system even after power is off
  4. (d) ROM – Read Only Memory – Stores boot instructions needed when the computer is powered on
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) ROM – Read Only Memory – Stores boot instructions needed when the computer is powered on

Economics (4)

Government Schemes and Economic Reports · Social welfare schemes

Q32. The PM SVANidhi scheme is available for beneficiaries belonging to only those States/UTs which have notified rules and a scheme under the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, _________.

  1. (a) 2008
  2. (b) 2014
  3. (c) 2001
  4. (d) 2005
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 2014

Government Schemes and Economic Reports · Economic indices and rankings

Q33. What was the position of India in 2014 among the economies of the world?

  1. (a) 7ᵗʰ largest
  2. (b) 12ᵗʰ largest
  3. (c) 15ᵗʰ largest
  4. (d) 10ᵗʰ largest
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 10ᵗʰ largest

Industry and Infrastructure · LPG reforms of 1991

Q34. Which sector was most affected by liberalisation in India?

  1. (a) Industry and Services
  2. (b) Public Distribution
  3. (c) Agriculture
  4. (d) IT
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Industry and Services

External Sector and International Economic Organisations · Balance of payments and current account

Q35. Between 1991 and 2020, India’s export-import trends show:

  1. (a) Continuous decline of imports
  2. (b) Rising imports outpacing exports and widening the trade deficit
  3. (c) Export-to-import ratio remaining at 1:1
  4. (d) Trade surplus every year
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Rising imports outpacing exports and widening the trade deficit

Modern History (3)

Peasant, Tribal and Civil Uprisings · Leaders of tribal movements

Q36. Which tribal leader led the Munda Ulgulan (rebellion) in the 1890s?

  1. (a) Tilka Manjhi
  2. (b) Gunda Dhur
  3. (c) Birsa Munda
  4. (d) Tana Bhagat
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Birsa Munda

Gandhian Era · Quit India Movement

Q37. Aruna Asaf Ali is widely remembered for hoisting the Indian National flag during the Quit India Movement in 1942 at the ______.

  1. (a) Pragati Maidan, Delhi
  2. (b) Shivaji Park, Bombay
  3. (c) Gowalia Tank Maidan, Bombay
  4. (d) Gandhi Maidan, Patna
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Gowalia Tank Maidan, Bombay

Gandhian Era · Round Table Conferences and Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Q38. Who was the sole representative of the Indian National Congress in the 2ⁿᵈ Round Table Conference of 1931?

  1. (a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  2. (b) Chittaranjan Das
  3. (c) Mahatma Gandhi
  4. (d) Dr B R Ambedkar
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Mahatma Gandhi

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