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RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 8 September 2025 Shift 3 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 38 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 on 8 September 2025 Shift 3, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Geography, Economics, Modern History, Current Affairs, Static GK, Polity.

📚 38 questions🗓️ 8 September 2025⏰ Shift 3
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Subjects: Geography (5) · Economics (4) · Modern History (3) · Current Affairs (11) · Static GK (3) · Polity (6) · Computer (2) · Ancient History (1) · Chemistry (3)

Geography (5)

India - Location, Physiography and Neighbours · Islands (Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep)

Q1. Which island group lies to the south-east of the Indian mainland?

  1. (a) Andaman and Nicobar
  2. (b) Minicoy
  3. (c) Lakshadweep
  4. (d) Agatti island
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Andaman and Nicobar

India - Agriculture · Types of farming (shifting, terrace, etc.)

Q2. Which of the following practices promotes sustainable agriculture?

  1. (a) Use of chemical pesticides
  2. (b) Crop rotation and organic farming
  3. (c) Slash and burn cultivation
  4. (d) Monocropping
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Crop rotation and organic farming

World Geography · Major rivers of the world

Q3. The Congo River is the deepest river in the world. It is located on which continent?

  1. (a) South America
  2. (b) Asia
  3. (c) Europe
  4. (d) Africa
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Africa

India - Agriculture · Food crops and leading states

Q4. Which of the following crops is grown in waterlogged conditions?

  1. (a) Rice
  2. (b) Bajra
  3. (c) Groundnut
  4. (d) Maize
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Rice

Q5. The Northern Plains of India are primarily formed by the deposits of which rivers?

  1. (a) Narmada and Tapti
  2. (b) Krishna and Godavari
  3. (c) Yamuna and Chambal
  4. (d) Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra

Economics (4)

Industry and Infrastructure · Make in India, Startup India and PLI

Q6. The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme is aimed at boosting manufacturing. Which of the following sectors is NOT covered under the PLI scheme?

  1. (a) Automobiles
  2. (b) Electronics
  3. (c) Tourism
  4. (d) Pharmaceuticals
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Tourism

Q7. Which major reform was aimed at redistributing land to the landless after independence?

  1. (a) Green Revolution
  2. (b) Agricultural Export Policy
  3. (c) Crop Insurance Scheme
  4. (d) Land Ceiling Acts
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Land Ceiling Acts

Industry and Infrastructure · Public sector undertakings (Maharatna, Navratna, Miniratna)

Q8. Which government-owned organisation is primarily responsible for electricity transmission in India?

  1. (a) National Thermal Power Corporation Limited
  2. (b) Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
  3. (c) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
  4. (d) Central Electricity Authority
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Power Grid Corporation of India Limited

Government Schemes and Economic Reports · Energy and power sector schemes

Q9. Rural electrification has been a longstanding priority to support livelihoods and education in villages. Which scheme aimed to achieve 100% household electrification in rural India?

  1. (a) Ujjwala Yojana
  2. (b) Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
  3. (c) Saubhagya Yojana
  4. (d) Swabhimaan Scheme
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Saubhagya Yojana

Modern History (3)

Swadeshi, Revolutionaries and Home Rule · Muslim League and Morley-Minto Reforms

Q10. What was the key electoral innovation introduced in the 1909 Act?

  1. (a) Separate electorates
  2. (b) Proportional representation
  3. (c) Voting rights for all
  4. (d) Women’s suffrage
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Separate electorates

British Administration and Policies · Governors-General and Viceroys - events

Q11. The office of Governor-General was renamed after 1858 as ____.

  1. (a) Secretary of State
  2. (b) Viceroy of India
  3. (c) Chief Administrator
  4. (d) Prime Minister
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Viceroy of India

British Administration and Policies · Constitutional Acts under British rule

Q12. What was the main objective of the Pitt’s India Act of 1784, passed by the British Parliament?

  1. (a) Trade monopoly
  2. (b) Abolish company rule
  3. (c) Establish dual government
  4. (d) Empower provincial councils
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Establish dual government

Current Affairs (11)

Economy, Banking and Business · RBI and banking updates

Q13. Reserve Bank of India advised all banks in india to commence the migration of their existing domains to the ‘.bank.in’ domain and complete the process latest by __________________.

  1. (a) 31 December 2025
  2. (b) 31 October 2025
  3. (c) 31 August 2025
  4. (d) 31 March 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 31 October 2025

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q14. According to the 'List of India’s Major Defence Deals of 2024–2025' report, what is the primary objective of India's ₹20,506.65 crore acquisition of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles?

  1. (a) Strengthen the Indian Navy's maritime strike capacity
  2. (b) Upgrade the Indian Air Force's fighter jets
  3. (c) Develop indigenous missile technology
  4. (d) Enhance the Indian Army's artillery capabilities
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Strengthen the Indian Navy's maritime strike capacity

International Affairs and Summits · International organisations - current

Q15. WHO member states reached a draft legally‑binding pandemic preparedness pact on 16 April 2025, despite which major donor’s withdrawal?

  1. (a) United States
  2. (b) Germany
  3. (c) Japan
  4. (d) United Kingdom
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) United States

National Affairs and Government Initiatives · New government schemes and missions

Q16. What is the full form of the NAKSHA programme, the second phase of which was launched in 2025 by the Ministry of Rural Development?

  1. (a) National Area Keeping Survey for Habitats
  2. (b) NAtional geospatial Knowledge-based land Survey of urban HAbitations
  3. (c) New Analytical Knowledge for Housing Areas
  4. (d) National Geo-based Urban Survey
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) NAtional geospatial Knowledge-based land Survey of urban HAbitations

State News · State schemes and events

Q17. The Idukki Disaster Resilience and Information System (IDRIS), India’s first integrated early warning and planning platform using AI and real-time data, was launched in which Indian state?

  1. (a) Kerala
  2. (b) Tamil Nadu
  3. (c) Karnataka
  4. (d) Himachal Pradesh
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Kerala

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q18. Which missile was successfully flight-trialed by DRDO and the Indian Navy from Integrated Test Range, Chandipur, Odisha, in 2025, demonstrating capability against ship targets when launched from a Sea King helicopter?

  1. (a) Prithvi Surface-to-Surface Missile
  2. (b) Agni Ballistic Missile
  3. (c) BrahMos Anti-Ship Missile
  4. (d) Naval Anti-Ship Missile - Short Range
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Naval Anti-Ship Missile - Short Range

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q19. Akashteer, which is India’s fully indigenous, automated Air Defence Control and Reporting System, that played a vital role during conflict with Pakistan in May 2025, was developed by which of the following organisations?

  1. (a) Bharat Dynamics Ltd
  2. (b) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
  3. (c) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
  4. (d) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Space sector policy, industry and start-ups - current

Q20. Which of the following companies has launched a commercial space surveillance satellite named SCOT in March 2025?

  1. (a) Mahindra Aerospace
  2. (b) Tata Advanced Systems
  3. (c) Digantara
  4. (d) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Digantara

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q21. Which of the following organisations successfully conducted the first flight trial of a stratospheric airship platform at Sheopur, Madhya Pradesh, to enhance military surveillance capabilities?

  1. (a) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
  2. (b) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
  3. (c) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
  4. (d) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q22. When was K Sanjay Murthy sworn in as the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India by the president of India?

  1. (a) December 2024
  2. (b) November 2024
  3. (c) February 2025
  4. (d) April 2025
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) November 2024

State News · State political developments

Q23. Who was assigned the portfolio of Health & Family Welfare, Transport, and Information Technology in the new Delhi cabinet formed in February 2025?

  1. (a) Ravinder Indraj Singh
  2. (b) Ashish Sood
  3. (c) Pankaj Kumar Singh
  4. (d) Manjinder Singh Sirsa
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Pankaj Kumar Singh

Static GK (3)

Awards and Honours · Padma awards

Q24. Who among the following was the first Indian cricketer to receive the Padma Bhushan award?

  1. (a) Sachin Tendulkar
  2. (b) CK Nayudu
  3. (c) Kapil Dev
  4. (d) Sunil Gavaskar
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) CK Nayudu

Important Days and Themes · International days

Q25. In 2025, on which date was the International Day for Biological Diversity observed globally?

  1. (a) 15 May
  2. (b) 5 May
  3. (c) 22 May
  4. (d) 5 June
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 22 May

Space, Defence and Technology · Nuclear programme and institutions

Q26. India's first prototype fast-breeder reactor to be commissioned by September 2026, is located at which of the following places?

  1. (a) Jaduguda
  2. (b) Bhavnagar
  3. (c) Tarapur
  4. (d) Kalpakkam
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Kalpakkam

Polity (6)

Local Government · 73rd Amendment - Panchayati Raj

Q27. Which of the following features introduced by the 73ʳᵈ Constitutional Amendment ensures the continuous functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs)?

  1. (a) Creation of Lok Adalats at Panchayat level
  2. (b) Elections within six months of dissolution of a Panchayat
  3. (c) Inclusion of Panchayati Raj in the Union List
  4. (d) Provision for direct funding from the Union government
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Elections within six months of dissolution of a Panchayat

Emergency and Centre-State Relations · Legislative relations and Seventh Schedule lists

Q28. The division of subjects between the Union and the States is laid out in which Schedule of the Constitution?

  1. (a) Schedule X
  2. (b) Schedule V
  3. (c) Schedule IX
  4. (d) Schedule VII
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Schedule VII

Special Provisions, Official Language and Miscellaneous Provisions · Official language (Part XVII) and Eighth Schedule languages

Q29. Why is Sanskrit counted among the modern Indian languages by the Constitution of India?

  1. (a) Due to its status as the most ancient classical language
  2. (b) Given its designation as India's national language
  3. (c) As it serves as the linguistic root for all contemporary Indian languages
  4. (d) Because it continues to be actively used
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Because it continues to be actively used

Judiciary · Public Interest Litigation

Q30. How did Public Interest Litigation (PIL) emerge in India as a tool of judicial activism?

  1. (a) It began in 1979 when the Supreme Court allowed individuals to file cases for public interest.
  2. (b) It was introduced by the Lok Adalat system in 2005.
  3. (c) It originated under the 42ⁿᵈ Constitutional Amendment (1976).
  4. (d) It was first used during the Emergency (1975-77).
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) It began in 1979 when the Supreme Court allowed individuals to file cases for public interest.

Local Government · 73rd Amendment - Panchayati Raj

Q31. Which amendment granted constitutional status to Panchayati Raj institutions?

  1. (a) Seventy-fourth Amendment Act, 1992
  2. (b) Eighty-sixth Amendment Act, 2002
  3. (c) Seventy-third Amendment Act, 1992
  4. (d) Seventy-second Amendment Act, 1992
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Seventy-third Amendment Act, 1992

Union, Territory and Citizenship · Reorganisation of states and new states

Q32. Which of the following commissions was appointed to look into the question of states based on language?

  1. (a) Gadgil Commission
  2. (b) Dhar Commission
  3. (c) Swaran Singh Committee
  4. (d) Sarkaria Commission
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Dhar Commission

Computer (2)

MS Office and Productivity Tools · Keyboard shortcuts

Q33. Which key combination is used to permanently delete a file without sending it to the Recycle Bin?

  1. (a) Ctrl + D
  2. (b) Alt + F4
  3. (c) Shift + Delete
  4. (d) Shift + F2
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Shift + Delete

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q34. After deleting a file from a folder, a user realises that it was an important file. Which of the following steps should they follow to restore it?

  1. (a) Press Ctrl + Z repeatedly until it reappears
  2. (b) Open Recycle Bin → Right-click the file → Click Restore
  3. (c) Restart the computer and the file will return
  4. (d) Use Alt + Tab to recover the file
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Open Recycle Bin → Right-click the file → Click Restore

Ancient History (1)

Sources and Prehistoric India · Palaeolithic Age

Q35. The Bhimbetka rock shelters are associated with which prehistoric period?

  1. (a) Lower Paleolithic
  2. (b) Iron Age
  3. (c) Lower Chalcolithic
  4. (d) Upper Neolithic
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Lower Paleolithic

Chemistry (3)

Periodic Classification of Elements · Modern periodic law and table (Moseley)

Q36. In accordance with the Modern Periodic Law, the characteristics of elements are periodic functions of their:

  1. (a) atomic number
  2. (b) atomic mass
  3. (c) atomic weight
  4. (d) isotopic mass
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) atomic number

Metals and Non-metals · Important non-metals and their facts

Q37. Which element from Group 17 is used to eliminate bacteria and viruses from surfaces, drinking water, sewage, industrial waste, and swimming pools and spas?

  1. (a) Bromine
  2. (b) Chlorine
  3. (c) Fluorine
  4. (d) Iodine
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Chlorine

Mixtures, Solutions and Separation · Elements and compounds

Q38. Which of the following is a compound?

  1. (a) Oxygen
  2. (b) Iron
  3. (c) Water
  4. (d) Sulphur
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Water

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