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RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 9 September 2025 Shift 2 GK Questions – with answers & solutions

All 38 GK / GS questions asked in RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 on 9 September 2025 Shift 2, with correct answers and short solutions, subject-wise: Current Affairs, Medieval History, Geography, Static GK, Computer, Modern History.

📚 38 questions🗓️ 9 September 2025⏰ Shift 2
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Subjects: Current Affairs (11) · Medieval History (2) · Geography (6) · Static GK (2) · Computer (1) · Modern History (3) · Biology (1) · Polity (5) · Economics (3) · Physics (3) · Ancient History (1)

Current Affairs (11)

State News · State firsts

Q1. Which Indian state is set to host the country's first AI-centric Special Economic Zone (SEZ)?

  1. (a) Karnataka
  2. (b) Tamil Nadu
  3. (c) Maharashtra
  4. (d) Chhattisgarh
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Chhattisgarh

International Affairs and Summits · Global events and elections

Q2. Who among the following has been re-elected as the President of Ecuador in May 2025?

  1. (a) Guillermo Lasso
  2. (b) Rafael Correa
  3. (c) Daniel Noboa
  4. (d) Lenín Moreno
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Daniel Noboa

Appointments and Resignations · National appointments

Q3. In May 2025, the central government extended the tenure of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) director Praveen Sood for a period of __________.

  1. (a) 2 years
  2. (b) 6 months
  3. (c) 1 year
  4. (d) 3 months
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 1 year

Science, Technology and Space - Current · Research breakthroughs - current

Q4. Which of the following institutes launched Bharat Cancer Genome Atlas in February 2025?

  1. (a) Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar
  2. (b) Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
  3. (c) Indian Institute of Technology, Madras
  4. (d) Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Indian Institute of Technology, Madras

Defence and Security - Current · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q5. According to the Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act, 2023—effective from May 2025—unified command authority has been granted over personnel from which branches of the Indian Armed Forces?

  1. (a) Army and Coast Guard
  2. (b) Navy and Air Force
  3. (c) Army, Navy, and Air Force
  4. (d) Army and Navy
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Army, Navy, and Air Force

International Affairs and Summits · International organisations - current

Q6. Which of the following countries was elected as the President of the African-Asian Rural Development Organization for the Triennium 2025–2027 during its 21ˢᵗ General Session in February 2025?

  1. (a) Egypt
  2. (b) Indonesia
  3. (c) India
  4. (d) Bangladesh
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) India

State News · State schemes and events

Q7. Which Indian state hosted the International Millet Conference, 2025, to promote millet farming and trade?

  1. (a) Karnataka
  2. (b) Rajasthan
  3. (c) Odisha
  4. (d) Telangana
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Karnataka

Economy, Banking and Business · RBI and banking updates

Q8. On which theme did the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) organise a conference for large-sized Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in Chennai on 28 March 2025?

  1. (a) NBFCs: The Rise of the Indian Economy
  2. (b) Advancing the Digital Disruptions in NBFCs
  3. (c) The Future of NBFC Unfolds
  4. (d) Shared Vision, Shared Responsibility: Strengthening the NBFCs
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Shared Vision, Shared Responsibility: Strengthening the NBFCs

Awards and Honours - Current · National awards - current

Q9. Which Indian author won the Debut category at the KLF Book Awards in 2025 for 'The Many Lives of Syeda X'?

  1. (a) Rohit Manchanda
  2. (b) Anant Vijay
  3. (c) Gautam Choubey
  4. (d) Neha Dixit
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Neha Dixit

Q10. The Advocates (Amendment) Bill, 2025, proposed which significant change to the legal profession?

  1. (a) Retirement age fixed at 60 for advocates
  2. (b) Recognising in-house counsel and corporate lawyers as "legal practitioners"
  3. (c) Dissolution of Bar Council of India structure
  4. (d) Ban on entry of foreign law firms in India
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Recognising in-house counsel and corporate lawyers as "legal practitioners"

Defence and Security - Current · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q11. In which of the following states did the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) conduct the maiden flight-trials of the Stratospheric Airship Platform in May 2025?

  1. (a) Madhya Pradesh
  2. (b) Punjab
  3. (c) Karnataka
  4. (d) Odisha
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Madhya Pradesh

Medieval History (2)

South Indian Kingdoms · Cholas - rulers and administration

Q12. Rajendra Chola I is known for his naval expeditions on the revived Sri Vijaya empire of:

  1. (a) Cambodia
  2. (b) Myanmar
  3. (c) Indonesia
  4. (d) Sri Lanka
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Indonesia

Later Mughals and Regional Powers · Nadir Shah and Ahmad Shah Abdali

Q13. Which foreign ruler invaded India in 1739, leading to the massacre of Delhi and further weakening the Mughal Empire?

  1. (a) Ahmad Shah Abdali
  2. (b) Sher Shah
  3. (c) Babur
  4. (d) Nadir Shah
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Nadir Shah

Geography (6)

India - Agriculture · Types of farming (shifting, terrace, etc.)

Q14. Wet farming is least likely to be found among which the following Indian states?

  1. (a) Assam
  2. (b) Tripura
  3. (c) Manipur
  4. (d) Haryana
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Haryana

India - Location, Physiography and Neighbours · Location, extent and Standard Meridian

Q15. The Tropic of Cancer passes through which two northeastern states of India?

  1. (a) Tripura and Mizoram
  2. (b) Tripura and Manipur
  3. (c) Nagaland and Mizoram
  4. (d) Tripura and Nagaland
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tripura and Mizoram

Q16. Which of the following is located in the northern part of the Eastern Ghats?

  1. (a) Anaimalai hills
  2. (b) Mahendragiri hills
  3. (c) Nilgiri hills
  4. (d) Doddabetta hills
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Mahendragiri hills

Geography Miscellaneous · Disaster management

Q17. Providing immediate assistance during a disaster is classified under which stage of disaster management?

  1. (a) Relief response
  2. (b) Preparation
  3. (c) Reconstruction
  4. (d) Prevention
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Relief response

India - Population and Census · Urbanisation and migration

Q18. Which state / union territory had the highest urbanisation in 2011, as per the Census of India data?

  1. (a) Meghalaya
  2. (b) Delhi
  3. (c) Assam
  4. (d) Chandigarh
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Delhi

Q19. Sand dunes that form long ridges parallel to the coastline are most common ______________.

  1. (a) along high rocky coasts
  2. (b) along tectonic plate boundaries
  3. (c) along low sedimentary coasts
  4. (d) in estuarine regions only
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) along low sedimentary coasts

Static GK (2)

Organisations and Headquarters · Indian organisations and headquarters

Q20. Which single‑window telecom regulator’s April 2025 consultation on satellite‑based spectrum assignment complements India’s 6G backhaul ambitions?

  1. (a) NIC
  2. (b) WPC
  3. (c) NIXI
  4. (d) TRAI
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) TRAI

Dances · Dance texts, theory and terminology

Q21. What is the name of the ancient Indian text on dramaturgy and theatre?

  1. (a) Manusmriti
  2. (b) Rigveda
  3. (c) Arthashastra
  4. (d) Natya Shastra
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Natya Shastra

Computer (1)

Software, Operating Systems and Programming · Windows features and utilities

Q22. Which of the following is used to access programs, files and settings in Windows 7?

  1. (a) Start Button
  2. (b) Control Panel
  3. (c) Taskbar
  4. (d) Notification Area
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Start Button

Modern History (3)

Q23. Which of the following events led to the division of the Indian National Congress into Moderates and Extremists in 1907?

  1. (a) Surat Session
  2. (b) Arrival of Simon Commission
  3. (c) Partition of Bengal
  4. (d) Formation of Muslim League
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Surat Session

Towards Independence and Partition · Subhas Chandra Bose and INA

Q24. This freedom fighter did not share Gandhi’s ideal of ‘ahimsa’ and ‘satyagraha’. In 1941, he left his Calcutta home to Singapore via Germany and raised the Indian National Army. The leader in question is:

  1. (a) Jawaharlal Nehru
  2. (b) Subhash Chandra Bose
  3. (c) Mohan Singh
  4. (d) Captain Laxmi
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Subhash Chandra Bose

Post-Independence India · Reorganisation of states (historical)

Q25. Which of the following major events followed the death of Potti Sreeramulu?

  1. (a) Appointment of the States Reorganisation Commission
  2. (b) Formation of the Election Commission
  3. (c) Creation of linguistic minorities commission
  4. (d) Formation of the Planning Commission
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Appointment of the States Reorganisation Commission

Biology (1)

Diseases, Immunity and Health · Health organisations and programmes

Q26. Public health programmes enhance access to life-saving interventions and services. Which scheme aims to provide free health coverage to 50 crore beneficiaries in India?

  1. (a) Ujjwala Yojana
  2. (b) PM-KISAN
  3. (c) National Rural Health Mission
  4. (d) Ayushman Bharat - PMJAY
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Ayushman Bharat - PMJAY

Polity (5)

Judiciary · Supreme Court - jurisdiction (original, appellate, advisory)

Q27. Which constitutional body is empowered to adjudicate legal disputes between the Centre and one or more states in India?

  1. (a) Finance Commission
  2. (b) Inter-State Council
  3. (c) Supreme Court of India
  4. (d) Election Commission
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Supreme Court of India

DPSP and Fundamental Duties · Gandhian principles

Q28. Which of the following Directive Principles reflects Gandhian ideology?

  1. (a) Organisation of village panchayats
  2. (b) Equal pay for equal work
  3. (c) Separation of judiciary from the executive
  4. (d) Uniform civil code
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Organisation of village panchayats

Judiciary · Tribunals, Lok Adalats and legal services

Q29. Which legal authority gives statutory status to Lok Adalats in India?

  1. (a) The Arbitration and Conciliation Act
  2. (b) The Civil Procedure Code
  3. (c) The Indian Penal Code
  4. (d) The Legal Services Authorities Act
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) The Legal Services Authorities Act

State Government · Governor - appointment and powers

Q30. Which Article of the Constitution of India deals with the post of the Governor?

  1. (a) Article 112
  2. (b) Article 63
  3. (c) Article 74
  4. (d) Article 153
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Article 153

Amendments and Important Articles · Major constitutional amendments

Q31. Which Amendment is considered a near rewrite of the Constitution and made changes to the Preamble, Schedule VII and 53 Articles?

  1. (a) 44ᵗʰ Amendment
  2. (b) 86ᵗʰ Amendment
  3. (c) 38ᵗʰ Amendment
  4. (d) 42ⁿᵈ Amendment
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 42ⁿᵈ Amendment

Economics (3)

Industry and Infrastructure · LPG reforms of 1991

Q32. What three-part economic strategy defined India’s policy changes in the 1990s?

  1. (a) Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation
  2. (b) Devolution, Decentralisation and Deregulation
  3. (c) Urbanisation, Industrialisation and Digitalisation
  4. (d) Nationalisation, Regulation and Protectionism
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation

Industry and Infrastructure · Infrastructure sectors

Q33. Why is infrastructure referred to as the 'wheels' of economic growth?

  1. (a) It enables delivery of goods, services and access.
  2. (b) It is part of international trade.
  3. (c) It helps in stabilising inflation.
  4. (d) It supports currency circulation.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) It enables delivery of goods, services and access.

Poverty, Unemployment and Human Development · Human Development Index and UNDP

Q34. Human development emphasises enlarging people’s choices by improving health, education, and income. Which global organisation publishes the Human Development Index (HDI)?

  1. (a) World Economic Forum
  2. (b) United Nations Development Programme
  3. (c) World Bank
  4. (d) International Monetary Fund
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) United Nations Development Programme

Physics (3)

Q35. What is the direction of frictional force?

  1. (a) Along the normal to the contact surface
  2. (b) Opposite to the direction of relative motion
  3. (c) Perpendicular to the motion
  4. (d) Same as the direction of applied force
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Opposite to the direction of relative motion

Light - Refraction and Lenses · Total internal reflection and optical fibre

Q36. The critical angle for diamond is approximately _______.

  1. (a) 45°
  2. (b) 24.4°
  3. (c) 60°
  4. (d) 31.8°
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 24.4°

Heat and Thermodynamics · Laws of thermodynamics and heat engines

Q37. The internal energy of gas is the ________.

  1. (a) only potential energies of its molecules when the box is at rest
  2. (b) sum of rotational, vibrational and potential energies of its molecules when the box is at rest
  3. (c) sum of kinetic and potential energies of its molecules when the box is at rest
  4. (d) sum of translational, rotational and vibrational energies of its molecules when the box is at rest
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) sum of kinetic and potential energies of its molecules when the box is at rest

Ancient History (1)

Ancient Art, Culture and Science · Temple architecture styles (Nagara, Dravida, Vesara)

Q38. Which of the following styles of temple architecture is predominantly found in North India?

  1. (a) Vesara
  2. (b) Dravidian
  3. (c) Nagara
  4. (d) Baroque
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Nagara

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