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Defence and Security - Current PYQs – Current Affairs, SSC & Railway

273 Defence and Security - Current (Current Affairs) questions asked in recent SSC and Railway exams, newest first, with exam, date & shift, answers and solutions – page 3 of 3.

📚 273 questionsSSC 20 · Railway 253
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RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 20 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q201. As a tribute to 1857 hero Babu Kunwar Singh, the IAF Surya Kiran air show in April 2025 dazzled the skies of _________.

  1. (a) Patna
  2. (b) Lucknow
  3. (c) Meerut
  4. (d) Bhagalpur
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Patna

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 19 August 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q202. In May 2025, India approved the execution model for which indigenous fifth-generation fighter aircraft program?

  1. (a) Medium Combat Aircraft (MCA)
  2. (b) HAL Twin Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF)
  3. (c) Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)
  4. (d) Tejas Mk2
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 18 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q203. Which organisation successfully developed an indigenous nanoporous multilayered polymeric membrane for high-pressure seawater desalination in May 2025?

  1. (a) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
  2. (b) Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO)
  3. (c) Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
  4. (d) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO)

Q204. What was the name of the bilateral naval exercise held between India and Russia in the Bay of Bengal and Chennai from 28 March to 2 April 2025?

  1. (a) SHAKTI
  2. (b) VARUNA
  3. (c) INDRA
  4. (d) BRAHMA
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) INDRA

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 18 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q205. The Defence Ministry’s planned order for 500 Invar anti-tank guided missiles—valued at ₹2,000–3,000 crore—will be placed with which defence Public Sector Unit (PSU)?

  1. (a) Bharat Dynamics Limited
  2. (b) Bharat Electronics Limited
  3. (c) Armoured Vehicles Nigam Ltd.
  4. (d) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Bharat Dynamics Limited

Q206. Which of the following exercises was conducted by the Indian Air Force (IAF) in April 2025 to simulate attacks on mountain and ground targets using advanced fighter jets like Rafale and Su-30MKI?

  1. (a) Meghdoot
  2. (b) Vayu Shakti
  3. (c) Gagan Shakti
  4. (d) Aakraman
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Aakraman

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 14 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q207. In which state did the DRDO successfully conduct the first flight test of its indigenous Stratospheric Airship Platform (SAP) on 3 May 2025?

  1. (a) Odisha
  2. (b) Rajasthan
  3. (c) Madhya Pradesh
  4. (d) Gujarat
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Madhya Pradesh

Q208. Under guidance of which of the following organisations were the civil defence mock drills conducted under Operation Shield in Haryana in May 2025?

  1. (a) National Disaster Management Authority
  2. (b) Ministry of Defence
  3. (c) Union Ministry of Home Affairs
  4. (d) Election Commission of India
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Union Ministry of Home Affairs

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 14 August 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q209. Which indigenous radar system, developed by DRDO in 2025, is designed to enhance the capabilities of the Tejas Mk1A aircraft?

  1. (a) Revathi
  2. (b) Aslesha Mk I
  3. (c) Bharani Mk I
  4. (d) Uttam AESA
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Uttam AESA

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 14 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q210. The Defence Ministry’s planned order for 500 Invar anti-tank guided missiles—valued at ₹2,000–3,000 crore—will be placed with which defence Public Sector Unit (PSU)?

  1. (a) Armoured Vehicles Nigam Ltd.
  2. (b) Bharat Electronics Limited
  3. (c) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd.
  4. (d) Bharat Dynamics Limited
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bharat Dynamics Limited

Q211. Which exercise in 2025 involved India and the United States focusing on amphibious warfare and HADR?

  1. (a) Exercise Tiger Triumph
  2. (b) Exercise Vajra Prahar
  3. (c) Exercise Malabar
  4. (d) Exercise Yudh Abhyas
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Exercise Tiger Triumph

Q212. Which nationwide civil defence exercise, conducted on May 7, 2025 by the Ministry of Home Affairs and the National Disaster Management Authority, involved 244 districts across India to enhance emergency preparedness?

  1. (a) Operation Suraksha
  2. (b) Operation Abhyaas
  3. (c) Operation Raksha
  4. (d) Operation Trinetra
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Operation Abhyaas

Q213. In May 2025, India conducted joint military exercises with which country under the name 'Garuda Shakti 2025', aiming to strengthen counter-terrorism cooperation?

  1. (a) France
  2. (b) Sri Lanka
  3. (c) Russia
  4. (d) Indonesia
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Indonesia

Q214. Which of the following Indian naval platforms took part in the Indo-Oman naval exercise Naseem-Al-Bahr held in October 2024?

  1. (a) INS Shivalik and P-8I aircraft
  2. (b) INS Vikrant and MiG-29K fighter jets
  3. (c) INS Trikand and Dornier Maritime Patrol Aircraft
  4. (d) INS Kolkata and Sea Guardian drone
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) INS Trikand and Dornier Maritime Patrol Aircraft

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 13 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q215. In which of the following cities was the Army Commanders Conference held in April 2025?

  1. (a) Pune
  2. (b) Jodhpur
  3. (c) New Delhi
  4. (d) Chandigarh
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) New Delhi

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q216. Which of the following Indian organisations successfully conducted the combat firing of the Multi-Influence Ground Mine (MIGM) in May 2025?

  1. (a) Indian Space Research Organisation and Indian Army
  2. (b) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and Indian Air Force
  3. (c) Bharat Dynamics Limited and Indian Coast Guard
  4. (d) Defence Research and Development Organisation and Indian Navy
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Defence Research and Development Organisation and Indian Navy

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 August 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q217. What is the significance of DRDO's successful test of the Long-Range Anti-Ship Missile (LRAShM) in 2025?

  1. (a) It enhances India's strategic deterrence capabilities
  2. (b) It marked India's first hypersonic missile test
  3. (c) It replaced the need for aircraft carriers
  4. (d) It was the first missile to use solar propulsion
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) It enhances India's strategic deterrence capabilities

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q218. Which of the following organisations collaborated with the Indian Navy for the VLSRSAM launch in March 2025?

  1. (a) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
  2. (b) Defence Research and Development Organisation
  3. (c) Bharat Electronics Limited
  4. (d) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Defence Research and Development Organisation

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q219. Which of the following indigenously developed underwater naval mines was successfully tested by DRDO and the Indian Navy in May 2025?

  1. (a) Barak Mine
  2. (b) Sea Dragon
  3. (c) Multi-Influence Ground Mine
  4. (d) Varunastra
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Multi-Influence Ground Mine

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 11 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q220. The naval vessel ‘Tavasya’ launched in 2025 is classified as a:

  1. (a) Surveillance Ship
  2. (b) Ballistic Submarine
  3. (c) Stealth Frigate
  4. (d) Corvette
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Stealth Frigate

Q221. On 7 May 2025, India conducted nationwide civil defence mock drills in how many districts, to boost emergency preparedness?

  1. (a) 200
  2. (b) 244
  3. (c) 290
  4. (d) 150
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 244

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 11 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q222. Where is the Tata Aircraft Complex, inaugurated in October 2024 for manufacturing C-295 aircrafts, located?

  1. (a) Hyderabad
  2. (b) Chennai
  3. (c) Vadodara
  4. (d) Pune
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Vadodara

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 11 August 2025 Shift 1 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q223. Announced in 2025, which decommissioned Indian Navy ship will be turned into an underwater museum?

  1. (a) INS Visakhapatnam
  2. (b) INS Kalvari
  3. (c) INS Guldar
  4. (d) INS Nilgiri
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) INS Guldar

Q224. Which exercise did INS Shivalik complete just before joining RIMPAC in June 2024?

  1. (a) AUSINDEX
  2. (b) JIMEX
  3. (c) SLINEX
  4. (d) INDRA
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) JIMEX

Q225. With which country did India conduct a joint military exercise called 'Cyclone-III' at Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan in February 2025?

  1. (a) France
  2. (b) Egypt
  3. (c) Singapore
  4. (d) Japan
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Egypt

Q226. According to the exercise brief published by PIB, from 10–23 March 2025, Exercise Khanjar‑XII, the Joint Special Forces Drill between India and Kyrgyzstan focused primarily on:

  1. (a) counter-terrorism
  2. (b) naval fleet manoeuvres
  3. (c) air defense operations
  4. (d) amphibious warfare
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) counter-terrorism

Q227. Identify whether the given statements are correct or incorrect with respect to INDRA 2025.Statement 1: It is a bilateral naval exercise between India and South Africa.Statement 2: The 14ᵗʰ edition of this exercise included a wide range of activities and structured drills designed to enhance interoperability towards countering common maritime threats.

  1. (a) Both Statements 1 and 2 are incorrect
  2. (b) Statement 1 is correct and 2 is incorrect
  3. (c) Both Statements 1 and 2 are correct
  4. (d) Statement 2 is correct and 1 is incorrect
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Statement 2 is correct and 1 is incorrect

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 8 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q228. Which Indian Light Tank (ILT) has achieved a major feat in December 2024 by firing multiple rounds at various ranges at an altitude of over 4200 m?

  1. (a) Yuvraj
  2. (b) Amar
  3. (c) Zorawar
  4. (d) Dhruv
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Zorawar

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 8 August 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q229. Which indigenously developed missile was successfully test fired by DRDO and Indian Navy on 26 March 2025?

  1. (a) Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile
  2. (b) Short-Range Sea-to-Surface (Coast) Missile
  3. (c) Short-Range Anti-Tank Missile
  4. (d) Vertically Launched Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Vertically Launched Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile

Q230. The inaugural edition of India's first major naval exercise 'AIKEYME' was held off the coast of which African country in April 2025?

  1. (a) Tanzania
  2. (b) Kenya
  3. (c) Seychelles
  4. (d) Comoros
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tanzania

Q231. The US Army contingent that participated in Exercise YUDH ABHYAS held in September 2024 belonged to which of the following divisions?

  1. (a) 82ⁿᵈ Airborne Division
  2. (b) 11ᵗʰ Airborne Division
  3. (c) 101ˢᵗ Airborne Division
  4. (d) 1ˢᵗ Infantry Division
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 11ᵗʰ Airborne Division

Q232. Which neighbouring country did India accuse of supporting cross-border infiltration attempts in Jammu and Kashmir in early 2025?

  1. (a) Pakistan
  2. (b) Bangladesh
  3. (c) Sri Lanka
  4. (d) Nepal
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Pakistan

Q233. Which of the following multinational air combat exercises did the Indian Air Force (IAF) participate in at Al Dhafra Air Base in the UAE from 21 April to 8 May 2025?

  1. (a) Blue Flag-5
  2. (b) Red Flag
  3. (c) Iron Fist
  4. (d) Desert Flag-10
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Desert Flag-10

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 7 August 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q234. In March 2025, the Defence Ministry signed contracts with which two companies for the procurement of 155 mm/52 calibre Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS)?

  1. (a) Larsen & Toubro Ltd and MTAR Technologies Ltd
  2. (b) Bharat Dynamics Ltd and Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd
  3. (c) Mahindra Defence Systems Ltd and Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd
  4. (d) Bharat Forge Ltd and Tata Advanced Systems Ltd
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bharat Forge Ltd and Tata Advanced Systems Ltd

RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2024-25 – 7 August 2025 Shift 2 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q235. Where was the BrahMos Aerospace Integration and Testing Facility inaugurated on 11 May 2025?

  1. (a) Pune, Maharashtra
  2. (b) Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
  3. (c) Hyderabad, Telangana
  4. (d) Bengaluru, Karnataka
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

Q236. Consider the following statements regarding the visit of Indian Navy's First Training Squadron (1TS) to Thailand in March 2025.
INS Sujata, INS Shardul and ICGS Veera were part of the Indian Navy's First Training Squadron that visited Phuket Deep Sea Port. The Indian ships conducted PASSEX with HTMS Huahin. The visit included war-like drills, such as simulated naval combat and live-fire exercises.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

  1. (a) Only 1
  2. (b) Only 1 and 2
  3. (c) Only 2 and 3
  4. (d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Only 1 and 2

Q237. Which of the following statements regarding Exercise Desert Hunt 2025 is/are correct? The exercise was conducted by the Indian Air Force at an Air Force Station near Siachen Glacier. It involved Para (Special Forces) of the Indian Army, MARCOS of the Indian Navy, and Garud commandos of the Indian Air Force. The primary aim was to enhance joint operational capability in high-altitude mountain warfare. The exercise included combat free falls and hostage rescue operations.

  1. (a) 2 only
  2. (b) 2 and 4 only
  3. (c) 1, 2 and 3 only
  4. (d) 3 and 4 only
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 2 and 4 only

Q238. What type of aircraft did the Indian Air Force contingent include in Exercise INIOCHOS-25?

  1. (a) Only Su-30 MKI fighters
  2. (b) Su-30 MKI fighters, IL-78 aerial refuelers and C-17 transport aircraft
  3. (c) Only IL-78 aerial refuelers
  4. (d) Only C-17 transport aircraft
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Su-30 MKI fighters, IL-78 aerial refuelers and C-17 transport aircraft

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 23 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q239. Which Indian naval ship visited Port Louis, Mauritius, in March 2025 to participate in the 57ᵗʰ National Day celebrations?

  1. (a) INS Chennai
  2. (b) INS Kolkata
  3. (c) INS Vikrant
  4. (d) INS Imphal
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) INS Imphal

Q240. Consider the following statements regarding the Africa India Key Maritime Engagement (AIKEYME) conducted in mid-April 2025.̲
AIKEYME is a multilateral exercise co-hosted by the Indian Navy and Tanzania Peoples’ Defence Force (TPDF). The exercise was planned in Maputo, Mozambique, and tackled maritime security threats like piracy. The exercise happened in two phases: the Harbour Phase included training on Seamanship and Visit Board Search and Seizure (VBSS), while the Sea Phase included Small Arms firing, Helicopter Operations and Search and Rescue.Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) Only 1 and 3
  2. (b) Only 3
  3. (c) Only 1 and 2
  4. (d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Only 1 and 3

Q241. In 2024, India hosted its first and largest multinational air combat exercise, marking a significant milestone in its defence diplomacy. What was the name of this exercise?

  1. (a) Exercise Shakti
  2. (b) Exercise Vayu Shakti
  3. (c) Exercise Tarang Shakti
  4. (d) Exercise Yudh Abhyas
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Exercise Tarang Shakti

Q242. Which of the following statements regarding the Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX-25) are correct? TROPEX-25 is an annual exercise involving multiple Indian forces. The exercise is being conducted in the Indian Ocean Region over a duration of three months. The exercise includes participation from the Indian Army, Indian Air Force, and Indian Coast Guard. The exercise focuses solely on cyber and electronic warfare operations.

  1. (a) 2 and 3 only
  2. (b) 1 and 2 only
  3. (c) 1, 3 and 4 only
  4. (d) 2, 3 and 4 only
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 2 and 3 only

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 20 June 2025 Shift 2 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q243. In January 2025, Wing Commander Akshay Saxena received the Vayu Sena Medal for his role in anti-piracy operations conducted in which of the following regions?

  1. (a) Arabian Sea
  2. (b) Gulf of Thailand
  3. (c) Bay of Bengal
  4. (d) Andaman Sea
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Arabian Sea

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 20 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q244. In January 2025, which major tribute was part of the Armed Forces Veterans’ Day celebration held at Akhnoor, Jammu?

  1. (a) Launch of One Rank One Pension Phase II Benefits
  2. (b) Award ceremony for Gallantry Medals to ex-servicemen families
  3. (c) Hoisting of a 108-feet National Flag and opening of a heritage museum
  4. (d) Inauguration of a National Veterans Memorial Park
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Award ceremony for Gallantry Medals to ex-servicemen families

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 20 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q245. In March 2025, how many Light Combat Helicopters, Prachand, were ordered by the Ministry of Defence?

  1. (a) 136
  2. (b) 196
  3. (c) 156
  4. (d) 126
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 156

Q246. What was a notable feature of the 'Tiger Triumph 2025' joint military exercise between India and the United States?

  1. (a) Exclusive focus on counter-terrorism operations
  2. (b) Conducted solely in the Arabian Sea region
  3. (c) Inclusion of the United States Space Force for the first time
  4. (d) Participation limited to naval forces only
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Inclusion of the United States Space Force for the first time

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 19 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q247. In 2024, the Indian government approved defence acquisitions worth $17.3 billion. How much percentage of these acquisitions was sourced from domestic suppliers?

  1. (a) 75%
  2. (b) 100%
  3. (c) 99%
  4. (d) 50%
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 99%

Q248. Consider the following statements regarding the Indian Navy's initiative of Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar in April 2025. The IOS Sagar initiative involves the deployment of INS Sunayna to the Southwest Indian Ocean Region (IOR) with a combined crew of India and nine Friendly Foreign Countries (FFCs). The FFC personnel would undergo training at various naval professional schools at Visakhapatnam. The ship INS Sunayna was planned to be deployed for over a month in April 2025, undertaking port calls at Dar-es-Salaam, Nacala, Port Louis, Port Victoria and Male.Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) 1, 2 and 3
  2. (b) Only 1 and 3
  3. (c) Only 2 and 3
  4. (d) Only 1 and 2
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Only 1 and 3

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 17 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q249. In early 2025, India anticipated finalising a defense export deal worth over $200 million with the Philippines for which missile system?

  1. (a) Prithvi Ballistic Missile
  2. (b) Akash Surface-to-Air Missile
  3. (c) Nag Anti-Tank Guided Missile
  4. (d) BrahMos Supersonic Cruise Missile
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Akash Surface-to-Air Missile

Q250. Consider the following statements regarding Exercise Tiger Triumph – 25, which was conducted in April 2025. It was a bilateral Tri-Service Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) exercise between India and the United Kingdom. The Harbour Phase of the exercise was scheduled at Visakhapatnam, while the Sea Phase and HADR operations were conducted off Kakinada. Indian participation included INS Vikrant along with other Army and Air Force contingents. The exercise aimed to develop interoperability and formulate SOPs for a Combined Coordination Centre during joint operations.Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) Only 1 and 2
  2. (b) Only 2 and 4
  3. (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
  4. (d) Only 3 and 4
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Only 2 and 4

Q251. Which of the following statements regarding the Exercise INDRA held in March-April 2025 is/are correct?1. The exercise included participation of Russian Federation Naval Ships Pechanga, Rezkiy, and Aldar Tsydenzhapov, along with Indian Naval Ships Rana, Kuthar, and Maritime Patrol Aircraft P8I.2. The exercise was conducted in two phases: Harbour phase in Chennai and Sea phase in the Arabian Sea.3. This was the 13ᵗʰ edition of Exercise INDRA , symbolises the long-term strategic relationship between India and Russia.

  1. (a) Only 2 and 3
  2. (b) Only 1
  3. (c) Only 1 and 3
  4. (d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Only 1

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 17 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q252. Where was the field demonstration of the DEW Mk-II(A) system conducted by DRDO in 2025?

  1. (a) Kurnool
  2. (b) Pokhran
  3. (c) Bengaluru
  4. (d) New Delhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Kurnool

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 17 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q253. During which event did DRDO outline its plan to develop Indian Integrated Combat Aerial Systems (IICAS)?

  1. (a) Drone Industry Conclave 2025
  2. (b) Aero India 2025
  3. (c) Bharat Drone Summit 2024
  4. (d) Defence Tech Expo 2025
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Drone Industry Conclave 2025

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 16 June 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q254. In April 2025, the DRDO and the Indian Army successfully conducted four flight-tests of which missile system from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island?

  1. (a) Nag
  2. (b) Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MRSAM)
  3. (c) Akash
  4. (d) BrahMos
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MRSAM)

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 16 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q255. According to the Press Information Bureau, by what percentage did India's Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) exports grow in the fiscal year 2024-25 compared to the previous year?

  1. (a) 35.7%
  2. (b) 50.2%
  3. (c) 42.85%
  4. (d) 25.5%
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 42.85%

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 16 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q256. During the third leg of Navika Sagar Parikrama II, which significant milestone did INSV Tarini achieve in January 2025?

  1. (a) Docked at Port Stanley for the first time
  2. (b) Completed a full circumnavigation of Antarctica
  3. (c) Crossed the International Date Line
  4. (d) Crossed Point Nemo, the Oceanic Pole of Inaccessibility
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Crossed Point Nemo, the Oceanic Pole of Inaccessibility

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 14 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q257. In March 2025, where was the main event of the 56ᵗʰ Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Raising Day celebrated?

  1. (a) Thakkolam, Tamil Nadu
  2. (b) Pune, Maharashtra
  3. (c) Gurugram, Haryana
  4. (d) Mumbai, Maharashtra
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Thakkolam, Tamil Nadu

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 14 June 2025 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q258. During the 2025 defense expo, Gallium Nitride (GaN) Semiconductor Solutions was highlighted as a key advancement in which area of defense technology?

  1. (a) Space communications
  2. (b) Radar and electronic warfare systems
  3. (c) Combat navigation
  4. (d) Cybersecurity infrastructure
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Radar and electronic warfare systems

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 13 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q259. In April 2025, India launched a strategic initiative to boost its defence exports by offering low-cost loans to countries traditionally reliant on Russian arms. Which Indian institution is primarily responsible for facilitating these loans?

  1. (a) Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank)
  2. (b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  3. (c) State Bank of India (SBI)
  4. (d) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank)

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 13 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q260. At Aero India 2025, the DRDO unveiled a new technology to enhance aircraft launch capabilities for the Indian Navy. What is this technology called?

  1. (a) Integrated Launch Assist System (ILAS)
  2. (b) Electro-Magnetic Launch System (EMLS)
  3. (c) Magnetic Aircraft Launch System (MALS)
  4. (d) Advanced Catapult Launch Mechanism (ACLM)
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Electro-Magnetic Launch System (EMLS)

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence personnel, firsts and ceremonial events

Q261. Consider the following statements regarding the 'Dare Square' Motorcycle Expedition flagged off in January 2025.
The expedition was launched by the Eastern Naval Command as part of INS Ranvijay’s 37ᵗʰ anniversary celebrations. The rally aims to promote mental health awareness, road safety and maritime heritage among youth through outreach activities. It was conducted in collaboration with the Indian Air Force and covered northeastern states of India. The rally culminates at the Dogra Regimental Centre in Ayodhya, highlighting the naval affiliation with the Dogra Regiment.Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) Only 1, 2 and 4
  2. (b) Only 2 and 4
  3. (c) Only 1 and 3
  4. (d) Only 1, 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Only 1, 2 and 4

Q262. Where was the 14ᵗʰ edition of the India-Russia bilateral naval exercise INDRA-2025 conducted?

  1. (a) Kochi
  2. (b) Visakhapatnam
  3. (c) Mumbai
  4. (d) Chennai
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Chennai

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 12 June 2025 Shift 3 · Defence production, exports, policies and expos

Q263. In 2024, India introduced a fast-track procurement clause in which defence procurement policy to reduce acquisition delays?

  1. (a) Defence Offset Policy
  2. (b) Defence Acquisition Procedure
  3. (c) Defence Procurement Manual
  4. (d) Make in India Defence Protocol
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Defence Acquisition Procedure

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 11 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q264. In March 2025, India successfully tested a high-energy laser-directed weapon system, becoming the fourth nation globally to achieve this feat. Which countries had previously developed such systems?

  1. (a) The US, The UK and France
  2. (b) China, Japan and South Korea
  3. (c) Russia, Israel and Germany
  4. (d) The US, Russia and China
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) The US, Russia and China

Q265. Consider the following statements about Exercise LA PEROUSE, in which India participated in January 2025.
The Indian Navy participated in the 4ᵗʰ edition of the exercise with INS Mumbai, a guided missile destroyer. The exercise was held in Indian territorial waters near the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. India’s participation aligns with its SAGAR vision to promote maritime cooperation in the Indo-Pacific. It is a bilateral naval exercise conducted exclusively between India and Indonesia.
Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) Only 2 and 3
  2. (b) Only 1, 3 and 4
  3. (c) Only 1, 2 and 4
  4. (d) Only 1 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Only 1 and 3

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 10 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q266. In early 2025, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) achieved a milestone by developing a laser weapon system. What is the power output of this system?

  1. (a) 10 kilowatts
  2. (b) 30 kilowatts
  3. (c) 20 kilowatts
  4. (d) 40 kilowatts
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 30 kilowatts

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 10 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q267. Which DRDO lab conducted a successful laser weapon test in April 2025?

  1. (a) CAIR (Centre for Artificial Intelligence & Robotics)
  2. (b) ADE (Aeronautical Development Establishment)
  3. (c) NPOL (Naval Physical & Oceanographic Laboratory)
  4. (d) CHESS (Centre for High Energy Systems and Sciences)
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) CHESS (Centre for High Energy Systems and Sciences)

Q268. Which of the following statements about the Exercise KHANJAR-XII, conducted in March 2025 is/are correct?
1. The exercise was held in the Ladakh region.
2. The exercise was focused on Counter Terrorism and Special Forces operations.
3. The exercise involved troops from The Parachute Regiment (Special Forces) of India and Kyrgyz Scorpion Brigade.

  1. (a) Only 2
  2. (b) Only 1 and 3
  3. (c) 1, 2 and 3
  4. (d) Only 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Only 2 and 3

Q269. In November 2024, India and Singapore conducted a joint military exercise named Agni Warrior 2024. Where was this exercise held?

  1. (a) Devlali, Maharashtra
  2. (b) Babina, Uttar Pradesh
  3. (c) Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
  4. (d) Pulgaon, Maharashtra
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Devlali, Maharashtra

Q270. In March 2025, India hosted the inaugural edition of which naval exercise aimed at enhancing maritime cooperation with African nations?

  1. (a) Africa-India Key Maritime Engagement
  2. (b) Exercise VARUNA
  3. (c) Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS)
  4. (d) Exercise MILAN
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Africa-India Key Maritime Engagement

RRB NTPC GL CBT-1 2024-25 – 9 June 2025 Shift 1 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q271. During the 2025 demonstration, which types of drones were successfully destroyed by DRDO’s DEW Mk-II(A)?

  1. (a) Helicopter drones
  2. (b) Underwater drones
  3. (c) Fixed-wing UAVs and Swarm drones
  4. (d) Racing drones
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Fixed-wing UAVs and Swarm drones

Q272. Which of the following statements about Exercise CYCLONE, conducted in February 2025 is/are correct?
1. It was held at Mahajan Field Firing Ranges in Rajasthan.
2. The participating countries were India and Egypt.
3. The exercise focussed on artillery training of joint forces.

  1. (a) Only 1
  2. (b) Only 1 and 2
  3. (c) Only 2
  4. (d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Only 1 and 2

RRB JE CBT-1 2024-25 – 16 December 2024 Shift 2 · Defence acquisitions and indigenous systems

Q273. In May 2024, the Indian Air Force successfully tested its Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube in __________.

  1. (a) Agra
  2. (b) Pokhran
  3. (c) Bhuj
  4. (d) Mysuru
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Agra

Answer: Option 1 — Agra
In May 2024 the Indian Air Force para-dropped the Aarogya Maitri Health Cube from a C-130J Super Hercules at the Agra drop zone and deployed it successfully.
Revision note — Aarogya Maitri Health Cube (BHISHM)
• Part of Project BHISHM — Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog, Hita and Maitri.
• The world's first portable disaster hospital, built in cube-shaped modules that can be air-dropped.
• One set can treat about 200 casualties and carries medicines, surgical kits, food, power and a mobile operating theatre.
• The cubes are RFID-tagged and managed through a tablet app for quick inventory.
• Developed under the Aarogya Maitri initiative announced by India to supply medical aid to developing countries in disasters.
Agra is home to the IAF's Paratroopers Training School and its drop zone — most Indian air-drop trials happen there.
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