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National Affairs and Government Initiatives PYQs – Current Affairs, SSC & Railway

486 National Affairs and Government Initiatives (Current Affairs) questions asked in recent SSC and Railway exams, newest first, with exam, date & shift, answers and solutions – page 2 of 5.

📚 486 questionsSSC 129 · Railway 357
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RRB Group D 2025-26 – 11 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q101. Under which specific operational vision did the Ministry of Minority Affairs organize the National Conclave on Minorities Welfare on 14th May, 2026?

  1. (a) Vikasit Aur Surakshit Bharat
  2. (b) Samaveshi Aur Saksham Samaj
  3. (c) Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas
  4. (d) Bhagidaari Se Bhaagyoday
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Bhagidaari Se Bhaagyoday

Answer: Option 4 – Bhagidaari Se Bhaagyoday.
• The Ministry of Minority Affairs organised the National Conclave on Minorities Welfare (14 May 2026) under the vision'Bhagidaari Se Bhaagyoday'.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 1 · National events and launches

Q102. During a seminar held in January 2026 at Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences (KISS), Bhubaneswar, the localisation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was linked to which national vision?

  1. (a) Atmanirbhar Bharat
  2. (b) Viksit Bharat
  3. (c) Make in India
  4. (d) Digital India
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Viksit Bharat

Answer: Option 2 — Viksit Bharat
SDG localisation at the KISS seminar was linked toViksit Bharat→ Option 2.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q103. The Prime Minister’s Internship Scheme, launched in October 2024, was expanded in April 2026 to include which additional category of applicants?

  1. (a) Foreign students studying in Indian universities
  2. (b) Final-year graduate and post-graduate students
  3. (c) Retired government employees below 60 years
  4. (d) School students from Classes 9 to 12
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Final-year graduate and post-graduate students

Answer: Option 2 – Final-year graduate and post-graduate students.
• The PM Internship Scheme (launched Oct 2024) was expanded in April 2026 to coverfinal-year graduate and post-graduate students, widening the eligible pool.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q104. Under the nationwide immunization campaign launched in February 2026, which precise age group of adolescent girls is eligible to receive the Gardasil-4 vaccine free of cost?

  1. (a) 14 years old
  2. (b) 16 years old
  3. (c) 11 years old
  4. (d) 9 years old
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 14 years old

Answer: Option 1 – 14 years old.
• Under the Feb 2026 HPV immunisation drive, adolescent girls aged14 yearsare eligible for the free Gardasil-4 vaccine.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q105. What was the name of the initiative organised by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change on the sidelines of TERI’s World Sustainable Development Summit 2026 in New Delhi to connect Himalayan researchers with industry and policymakers?

  1. (a) Himalayan Outreach Mission
  2. (b) Mountain Research Network
  3. (c) Him-SAMVAD
  4. (d) Him-CONNECT
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Him-CONNECT

Answer: Option 4 – Him-CONNECT.
• 'Him-CONNECT', held alongside TERI's World Sustainable Development Summit 2026, links Himalayan researchers with industry and policymakers.

Q106. The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026, came into force on _____________.

  1. (a) 1ˢᵗ February 2026
  2. (b) 1ˢᵗ April 2026
  3. (c) 1ˢᵗ March 2026
  4. (d) 1ˢᵗ May 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 1ˢᵗ May 2026

Answer: Option 4 – 1st May 2026.
• The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026 came into force on1 May 2026.

Q107. Which act forms the basis for the National Sports Governance (National Sports Board) Rules, 2026?

  1. (a) National Sports Policy, 2024
  2. (b) Sports Regulation Act, 2022
  3. (c) Sports Development Act, 2023
  4. (d) National Sports Governance Act, 2025
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) National Sports Governance Act, 2025

Answer: Option 4 – National Sports Governance Act, 2025.
• The National Sports Governance (National Sports Board) Rules, 2026 are framed under theNational Sports Governance Act, 2025.

Q108. As per the Immigration and Foreigners (Amendment) Rules, 2026, notified by Ministry of Home Affairs in June 2026, foreigners arriving in India for up to how many days must register themselves before the expiry of their visa if they seek to extend their stay in the country?

  1. (a) 210 days
  2. (b) 180 days
  3. (c) 250 days
  4. (d) 240 days
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) 180 days

Answer: Option 2 – 180 days.
• Under the Immigration and Foreigners (Amendment) Rules, 2026, foreigners arriving for up to180 daysmust register before visa expiry to extend their stay.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q109. In May 2026, the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) was restructured to become the single nodal point for how many sports disciplines?

  1. (a) 10
  2. (b) 15
  3. (c) 36
  4. (d) 27
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 27

Answer: Option 4 – 27.
• In May 2026 TOPS was restructured to be the single nodal point for27sports disciplines.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q110. In May 2026, NITI Aayog convened the first meeting of a high-powered standing committee to boost India’s global services market share. What is the target share and the specific goal set for 2047?

  1. (a) 8% share of global services; $1 trillion exports
  2. (b) 5% share of global manufacturing; $500 billion exports
  3. (c) 10% share of the global services market; Viksit Bharat vision
  4. (d) 15% share of global trade; 100 million new jobs
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 10% share of the global services market; Viksit Bharat vision

Answer: Option 3 – 10% share of the global services market; Viksit Bharat vision.
• NITI Aayog's high-powered standing committee (May 2026) targets a10% share of the global services marketaligned with the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q111. What was the name of the mobile application launched by the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment in May 2026 to enhance safety, welfare, healthcare access, and social inclusion for senior citizens in India?

  1. (a) SAHARA
  2. (b) JEEVIKA
  3. (c) JEEVAN
  4. (d) SENIOR
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) JEEVAN

Answer: Option 3 – JEEVAN.
• 'JEEVAN' is the mobile app launched by the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment (May 2026) for senior-citizen safety, welfare and healthcare access.

Q112. On March 11, 2026, the Supreme Court of India delivered a historic first-of-its-kind order in the case of Harish Rana v. Union of India, permitting the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment for a man who had been in a Persistent Vegetative State for over 13 years. Which constitutional right did the Court invoke as the basis for this landmark passive euthanasia ruling?

  1. (a) Article 19
  2. (b) Article 21
  3. (c) Article 32
  4. (d) Article 14
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Article 21

Answer: Option 2 – Article 21.
• In Harish Rana v. Union of India (11 March 2026), the Supreme Court invokedArticle 21 (Right to Life with dignity)as the basis for permitting passive euthanasia.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q113. Which organization was entrusted with the responsibility of implementing the 'Bharat Industrial Development Scheme' (BHAVYA) in March 2026?

  1. (a) Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
  2. (b) Industrial Finance Corporation of India
  3. (c) National Small Industries Corporation
  4. (d) National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation

Answer: Option 4 – National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation.
• The BHAVYA (Bharat Industrial Development Scheme) was entrusted to theNICDCin March 2026.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 10 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q114. Which long-term national vision does Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0, as reinforced in the April 2026 MoUs, align with?

  1. (a) Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0
  2. (b) Viksit Bharat @2047
  3. (c) Make in India Vision
  4. (d) Digital India 2030
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Viksit Bharat @2047

Answer: Option 2 – Viksit Bharat @2047.
• Jal Jeevan Mission 2.0 (April 2026 MoUs) aligns with theViksit Bharat @2047vision.

Q115. What was the primary objective of the Constitution (131ˢᵗ Amendment) Bill, 2026?

  1. (a) To operationalise women’s reservation through delimitation
  2. (b) To create a new constitutional court system
  3. (c) To establish simultaneous elections across India
  4. (d) To abolish the Rajya Sabha nomination process
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) To operationalise women’s reservation through delimitation

Answer: Option 1 – To operationalise women's reservation through delimitation.
• The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026 aimed to operationalisewomen's reservation via delimitation.

Q116. The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026, passed by the Parliament in March 2026, removed which major safeguard that had been recognised under the original 2019 Act?

  1. (a) Statutory protection against discrimination
  2. (b) Establishment of welfare and rehabilitation schemes
  3. (c) Recognition of self-perceived gender identity
  4. (d) Constitution of the National Council for Transgender Persons
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Recognition of self-perceived gender identity

Answer: Option 3 – Recognition of self-perceived gender identity.
• The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Bill, 2026 removed theself-perceived gender identitysafeguard of the 2019 Act (per the question's premise).
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 1 · National events and launches

Q117. Under which scheme did the Ministry of Minority Affairs sign a Memorandum of Understanding with IIT Patna in April, 2026, to provide training in Artificial Intelligence and Business Analytics to minority youth from Bihar?

  1. (a) PM VIKAS Scheme
  2. (b) PMJVK Scheme
  3. (c) Seekho Aur Kamao Scheme
  4. (d) Nai Manzil Scheme
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) PM VIKAS Scheme

Answer: Option 1 — PM VIKAS Scheme
The MoU with IIT Patna for AI/analytics training was under thePM VIKASscheme → Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q118. Which of the following bills was introduced in the Rajya Sabha during the 2026 Budget Session?

  1. (a) The Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026
  2. (b) The Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026
  3. (c) The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026
  4. (d) The Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026

Answer: Option 3 — The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026
This bill was introduced in the Rajya Sabha (2026 Budget Session) → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 1 · New government schemes and missions

Q119. Ministry of Education, government of India, launched PMRC scheme in June 2026 to attract Indian-origin researchers, scientists, and innovators from across the world. What is the full form of PMRC?

  1. (a) Prime Minister Research Center
  2. (b) Prime Minister Research Chair
  3. (c) Prime Minister Research Conference
  4. (d) Prime Minister Research Channel
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Prime Minister Research Chair

Answer: Option 2 — Prime Minister Research Chair
PMRC =Prime Minister Research Chair→ Option 2. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 1 · New government schemes and missions

Q120. What was the name of the nationwide initiative under which the Ministry of Women and Child Development conducted a 100-Day Campaign from November 27, 2025 to March 8, 2026?

  1. (a) Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat
  2. (b) POSHAN Abhiyaan
  3. (c) Mission Shakti
  4. (d) Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat

Answer: Option 1 — Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat
The WCD Ministry's 100-day campaign (Nov 2025–Mar 2026) wasBal Vivah Mukt Bharat→ Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q121. Which national examination body was in the news due to the NEET-UG 2026 controversy and subsequent key appointments by the Centre?

  1. (a) National Testing Agency
  2. (b) National Medical Commission
  3. (c) University Grants Commission
  4. (d) Union Public Service Commission
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) National Testing Agency

Answer: Option 1 — National Testing Agency
TheNTAwas in the news over the NEET-UG 2026 controversy → Option 1.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q122. Under which initiative was the Ayush Anudan Portal launched by the Ministry of Ayush in May 2026 to strengthen digital governance and transparency in grant management?

  1. (a) Ayush Governance Programme
  2. (b) National Ayush Network Initiative
  3. (c) Digital Ayush Mission
  4. (d) Ayush Grid Initiative
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Ayush Grid Initiative

Answer: Option 4 — Ayush Grid Initiative
The Ayush Anudan Portal was launched under theAyush Gridinitiative → Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q123. In its judgment on February 2, 2026, the Supreme Court directed the Union Government to constitute an inter-state water disputes tribunal to adjudicate a river water sharing conflict between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Which river is at the centre of this dispute?

  1. (a) Godavari River
  2. (b) Pennaiyar River
  3. (c) Krishna River
  4. (d) Cauvery River
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Pennaiyar River

Answer: Option 2 — Pennaiyar River
The Karnataka–Tamil Nadu dispute (Feb 2026 SC ruling) concerns thePennaiyar River→ Option 2. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q124. In January 2026, a high-altitude rescue and road restoration operation was successfully conducted at Chatergala Pass in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) by which organization?

  1. (a) Indian Army Engineering Corps
  2. (b) National Disaster Response Force
  3. (c) Indo-Tibetan Border Police
  4. (d) Border Roads Organisation
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Border Roads Organisation

Answer: Option 4 — Border Roads Organisation
TheBROconducted the Chatergala Pass rescue/road restoration (Jan 2026) → Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q125. In February 2026, how many companies were selected under the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) electrolyser manufacturing incentive scheme for a total production capacity of 3,000 MW?

  1. (a) 30 companies
  2. (b) 5 companies
  3. (c) 15 companies
  4. (d) 10 companies
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 15 companies

Answer: Option 3 — 15 companies
15 companieswere selected for 3,000 MW electrolyser capacity under NGHM → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 3 · National elections and census updates

Q126. Which assembly seat did Himanta Biswa Sarma win as the newly elected Chief Minister of Assam in May 2026?

  1. (a) Haflong
  2. (b) Silchar
  3. (c) Jalukbari
  4. (d) Dispur
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Jalukbari

Answer: Option 3 — Jalukbari
Himanta Biswa Sarma represents theJalukbariseat → Option 3.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 9 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q127. Under the Antariksh Venture Capital Fund operationalised by Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Center (IN-SPACe), which institution was appointed as the Investment Manager, marking India’s first dedicated venture capital framework for space startups?

  1. (a) Bharat Electronics Limited
  2. (b) National Investment and Infrastructure Fund
  3. (c) SIDBI Venture Capital Limited
  4. (d) NABARD Consultancy Services
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) SIDBI Venture Capital Limited

Answer: Option 3 — SIDBI Venture Capital Limited
SIDBI Venture Capital Ltdmanages the Antariksh Venture Capital Fund → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q128. The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026 is linked with which major governance reform agenda?

  1. (a) Privatization of public sector enterprises
  2. (b) Trust-based ease of business governance
  3. (c) Space mission reforms
  4. (d) Expansion of direct tax collection
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Trust-based ease of business governance

Answer: Option 2 — Trust-based ease of business governance
The Jan Vishwas Bill 2026 supportstrust-based, ease-of-businessgovernance (decriminalisation) → Option 2.

Q129. What was a notable feature of the Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025?

  1. (a) It abolished the Central Waqf Council.
  2. (b) It restricted Waqf property management to religious leaders.
  3. (c) It mandated the representation of Muslim women on Waqf Boards.
  4. (d) It allowed non-Muslims to donate to Waqf properties.
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) It mandated the representation of Muslim women on Waqf Boards.

Answer: Option 3 — It mandated representation of Muslim women on Waqf Boards
The Waqf (Amendment) Act 2025 mandatesMuslim women's representationon Waqf Boards → Option 3.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 6 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q130. Which of the following groups did the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) specifically identify as being most at risk due to heat waves in India, according to the recent directive issued in April 2026?

  1. (a) Economically weaker sections, outdoor workers, and the homeless
  2. (b) Government officials and administrators
  3. (c) Urban residents in metropolitan cities
  4. (d) Schoolchildren in private institutions
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Economically weaker sections, outdoor workers, and the homeless

Answer: Option 1 — Economically weaker sections, outdoor workers, and the homeless
The NHRC flagged these groups as most at risk from heat waves → Option 1.

Q131. The Animal-inclusive Disaster Risk Reduction (AiDRR) Guidelines released in April 2026 were primarily intended to strengthen which aspect of community resilience?

  1. (a) Livelihood sustainability mechanisms
  2. (b) Disaster response coordination mechanisms
  3. (c) Community early warning mechanisms
  4. (d) Emergency shelter administration mechanisms
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Livelihood sustainability mechanisms

Answer: Option 1 — Livelihood sustainability mechanisms
The AiDRR Guidelines strengthenlivelihood sustainabilityby protecting animals in disasters → Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q132. In the landmark decision Deeksha Amrutesh v. State of Karnataka (2026), the Supreme Court issued a historic pan-India mandate concerning gender representation. What did the Court rule?

  1. (a) 33% mandatory reservation for women in lower state judiciary
  2. (b) 25% quota for women members in high court collegium offices
  3. (c) 30% mandatory women representation in all Bar Associations
  4. (d) 50% reservation for female advocates in public prosecutor panels
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 30% mandatory women representation in all Bar Associations

Answer: Option 3 — 30% mandatory women representation in all Bar Associations
The Supreme Court's Deeksha Amrutesh ruling mandated30% women in Bar Associations→ Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 6 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q133. According to the Phase II expansion of the SOAR Programme announced in March 2026, what was the principal focus of the programme?

  1. (a) Expansion from apprenticeship training to advanced manufacturing certification pathways
  2. (b) Shift from digital learning modules to institution-based vocational training pathways
  3. (c) Replacement of credit-based learning with sector-specific certification pathways
  4. (d) Transition from foundational AI awareness to industry-oriented skill certification pathways
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Transition from foundational AI awareness to industry-oriented skill certification pathways

Answer: Option 4 — Transition from foundational AI awareness to industry-oriented skill certification
This was the SOAR Programme Phase-II focus → Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q134. According to the new Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026, notified by the Government of India, which principle has been specifically incorporated to ensure that polluters bear the financial burden of improper waste disposal?

  1. (a) Absolute Liability Principle
  2. (b) Polluter Pays Principle
  3. (c) Precautionary Principle
  4. (d) Sustainable Development Principle
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Polluter Pays Principle

Answer: Option 2 — Polluter Pays Principle
The Solid Waste Management Rules 2026 embed thePolluter Pays Principle→ Option 2.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 6 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q135. Which of the following initiatives by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy was highlighted as a key milestone in India's transition to clean energy during the International Sun Day event in May 2026?

  1. (a) PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
  2. (b) Green India Mission
  3. (c) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan
  4. (d) National Hydrogen Mission
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

Answer: Option 1 — PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
The rooftop-solar schemePM Surya Gharwas the Sun Day highlight → Option 1.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 1 · New government schemes and missions

Q136. Which Union Government Ministry initiated a nationwide annual health check-up for all workers aged 40 years and above in May 2026?

  1. (a) Ministry of Labour and Employment
  2. (b) Ministry of Rural Development
  3. (c) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  4. (d) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Ministry of Labour and Employment

Answer: Option 1 — Ministry of Labour and Employment
TheMinistry of Labour and Employmentlaunched the annual health check-up for workers aged 40+ → Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q137. The Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026, introduced which major reform regarding senior leadership appointments in India’s Central Armed Police Forces?

  1. (a) At least 50% of constable-level posts must be reserved for ex-servicemen
  2. (b) Director General posts can only be filled through state police promotions
  3. (c) All Special Director General and Director General posts must be filled through deputation
  4. (d) All Inspector General posts must be filled through direct recruitment
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) All Special Director General and Director General posts must be filled through deputation

Answer: Option 3 — All Special DG and DG posts must be filled through deputation
The CAPF (General Administration) Bill 2026 mandatesdeputation for all Special DG/DG posts→ Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q138. On 30th January 2026, the Ministry of Minority Affairs launched which new modules on the UMEED Central Portal?

  1. (a) Survey Module and Waqf Property Lease Module
  2. (b) Audit Module and Registration Module
  3. (c) Land Record Module and Donation Module
  4. (d) Tax Module and Compliance Module
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Survey Module and Waqf Property Lease Module

Answer: Option 1 — Survey Module and Waqf Property Lease Module
The Ministry of Minority Affairs added these modules to the UMEED portal → Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q139. What is the primary objective of the National Project approved by the MoPR and NDMA in December 2025 (unfolding in 2026) with an outlay of over Rs 500 crore?

  1. (a) Constructing underground tsunami shelters in the Andaman Islands
  2. (b) Purchasing fire-fighting drones for metro cities
  3. (c) Building a new National Cyclone Warning Centre
  4. (d) Strengthening community-based disaster risk reduction in Panchayati Raj institutions
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Strengthening community-based disaster risk reduction in Panchayati Raj institutions

Answer: Option 4 — Strengthening community-based disaster risk reduction in Panchayati Raj institutions
The MoPR–NDMA project (₹500 crore+) targetscommunity-based DRR through Panchayats→ Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q140. In 2026, which of the following All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) became the first AIIMS in India to host a Gen Z Post Office initiative?

  1. (a) AIIMS New Delhi
  2. (b) AIIMS Jammu
  3. (c) AIIMS Nagpur
  4. (d) AIIMS Patna
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) AIIMS Jammu

Answer: Option 2 — AIIMS Jammu
AIIMS Jammuhosted the first Gen Z Post Office initiative (2026) → Option 2. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q141. The Supreme Court’s observation that access to trauma care forms an inseparable part of the Right to Life was made under which Article of the Constitution of India?

  1. (a) Article 32
  2. (b) Article 25
  3. (c) Article 21
  4. (d) Article 19
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Article 21

Answer: Option 3 — Article 21
The Right to Life (including trauma care) falls underArticle 21→ Option 3.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 3 · National elections and census updates

Q142. How many seats did All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) win in the general elections to the assembly constituencies of West Bengal in May 2026?

  1. (a) 80
  2. (b) 90
  3. (c) 70
  4. (d) 60
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 80

Answer: Option 1 — 80
Per the paper, AITC won80seats in the 2026 West Bengal assembly election → Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q143. During the 'Viksit Bharat 2047' consultations in March 2026, a national body was tasked with coordinating inter-ministerial efforts on sustainable development goals. Which body took the lead in facilitating these collaborative sessions among ministries?

  1. (a) Department of Economic Affairs
  2. (b) Central Vigilance Commission
  3. (c) NITI Aayog
  4. (d) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) NITI Aayog

Answer: Option 3 — NITI Aayog
NITI Aayogcoordinated the Viksit Bharat 2047 inter-ministerial SDG sessions → Option 3.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q144. In January 2026, Asia's largest civil aviation event, Wings India 2026, was held in which city?

  1. (a) Delhi
  2. (b) Jaipur
  3. (c) Hyderabad
  4. (d) Bengaluru
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Hyderabad

Answer: Option 3 — Hyderabad
Wings India 2026was held in Hyderabad → Option 3.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 5 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q145. Which government initiative was celebrated during the 'Run for Sun' Marathon held on International Sun Day in May 2026, highlighting a major achievement in rooftop solar installations?

  1. (a) Green India Mission
  2. (b) National Solar Mission
  3. (c) Atal Jyoti Yojana
  4. (d) PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

Answer: Option 4 — PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
The 'Run for Sun' marathon celebrated rooftop-solar success underPM Surya Ghar→ Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 4 August 2026 Shift 1 · New government schemes and missions

Q146. In April 2026, the Union Government officially operationalised India's first dedicated venture capital fund for space startups to accelerate the private space tech ecosystem. What is the official name of this fund?

  1. (a) Antariksh Venture Capital Fund
  2. (b) IN-SPACe Seed Capital Fund
  3. (c) National DeepTech Fund of Funds
  4. (d) Digital Space Bharat Nidhi
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Antariksh Venture Capital Fund

Answer: Option 1 — Antariksh Venture Capital Fund
India's first dedicated VC fund for space startups (Apr 2026) is theAntariksh Venture Capital Fund→ Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q147. Within what period must every National Sports Body amend its bye-laws to bring them into conformity with the National Sports Governance Act, 2025, and the Rules, 2026?

  1. (a) Nine months
  2. (b) Twelve months
  3. (c) Six months
  4. (d) Three months
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Six months

Answer: Option 3 — Six months
National Sports Bodies must amend bye-laws withinsix monthsto conform to the 2025 Act/2026 Rules → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 4 August 2026 Shift 1 · New government schemes and missions

Q148. Which of the following schemes was launched by the Government of India in February 2026?

  1. (a) PM Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
  2. (b) Bharat-VISTAAR
  3. (c) Jal Jeevan Mission
  4. (d) PM Vishwakarma Scheme
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Bharat-VISTAAR

Answer: Option 2 — Bharat-VISTAAR
Bharat-VISTAARwas launched in February 2026 → Option 2. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 4 August 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q149. During the National Conclave on "Minorities Welfare Inclusive Development through AI for Viksit Bharat" held on 14th May, 2026, which primary technological driver did the ministry seek to integrate into welfare programs?

  1. (a) Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions
  2. (b) Quantum computing network nodes
  3. (c) Blockchain ledger security networks
  4. (d) Geospatial remote sensing satellites
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions

Answer: Option 1 — Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions
The conclave sought to integrateAI solutionsinto minorities' welfare programs → Option 1.
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 4 August 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q150. What is the official name of the new road safety welfare initiative launched by the government in February 2026 under S.O. 952(E)?

  1. (a) PM-RAHAT
  2. (b) PM-UPCHAAR
  3. (c) PM-KAVACH
  4. (d) PM-SURAKSHA
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) PM-RAHAT

Answer: Option 1 — PM-RAHAT
The new road-safety welfare initiative (Feb 2026, S.O. 952(E)) isPM-RAHAT→ Option 1. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q151. The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026, targets 784 provisions across 79 Central Acts. What is the primary legal mechanism proposed by this Bill to simplify regulatory compliance?

  1. (a) It waives all minor monetary penalties.
  2. (b) It hands law enforcement to state police.
  3. (c) It moves all disputes to higher courts.
  4. (d) It swaps criminal charges for civil penalties.
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) It swaps criminal charges for civil penalties.

Answer: Option 4 — It swaps criminal charges for civil penalties
The Jan Vishwas (Amendment) Bill 2026decriminalises minor offences, replacing criminal charges with civil penaltiesto ease compliance → Option 4.

Q152. During the 2026 Budget Session of Parliament, which bill was referred to the Joint Committee of both Houses?

  1. (a) The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2026
  2. (b) The Finance Bill, 2026
  3. (c) The Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026
  4. (d) The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) The Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026

Answer: Option 3 — Corporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026
TheCorporate Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026was referred to the Joint Committee → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 4 August 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q153. What is the name of the mobile app launched by the ministry of social justice and empowerment in May 2026 for real-time monitoring of SC welfare schemes?

  1. (a) DHARMA
  2. (b) VIKAS
  3. (c) AJAY
  4. (d) VIJAY
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) AJAY

Answer: Option 3 — AJAY
The Ministry of Social Justice launched theAJAYapp for real-time SC scheme monitoring (May 2026) → Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q154. Which two weather phenomena did the 16th Finance Commission recommend adding to India’s list of nationally notified disasters?

  1. (a) Dust storms and cloudbursts
  2. (b) Glacial lake outbursts and mudslides
  3. (c) Cold waves and hailstorms
  4. (d) Heatwaves and lightning strikes
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Heatwaves and lightning strikes

Answer: Option 4 — Heatwaves and lightning strikes
The 16th Finance Commission recommended addingheatwaves and lightningto the notified-disasters list → Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q155. As per National Sports Governance (National Sports Board) Rules, 2026, the National Sports Board shall consist of a ___________________.

  1. (a) Chairperson and five Members
  2. (b) Chairperson and three Members
  3. (c) Chairperson and four Members
  4. (d) Chairperson and two Members
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Chairperson and two Members

Answer: Option 4 — Chairperson and two Members
Under the National Sports Governance (National Sports Board) Rules 2026, the Board has aChairperson and two Members→ Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*
RRB Group D 2025-26 – 3 August 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q156. India’s 3D-printed Automatic Weather Stations, developed in 2025, are part of which national initiative aimed at improving weather forecasting?

  1. (a) National Climate Action Plan
  2. (b) National Weather Forecasting Mission
  3. (c) Mission Meghdoot
  4. (d) Mission Mausam
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Mission Mausam

Answer: Option 4 — Mission Mausam
India's 3D-printed Automatic Weather Stations are part ofMission Mausam(weather-forecasting initiative) → Option 4. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q157. Under the Solid Waste Management Rules 2026, into how many streams must solid waste be segregated at its source?

  1. (a) Two streams
  2. (b) Five streams
  3. (c) Four streams
  4. (d) Three streams
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Four streams

Answer: Option 3 — Four streams
Under the Solid Waste Management Rules 2026, waste is segregated at source intofour streams→ Option 3. *(Verify against the official key.)*

Q158. Where did Narendra Modi inaugurate India’s first deepwater transshipment port in May 2025?

  1. (a) Karnataka
  2. (b) Maharashtra
  3. (c) Kerala
  4. (d) Gujarat
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Kerala

India's First Deepwater Transshipment Port
Location:Vizhinjam, Kerala
Inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi inMay 2025
Key Facts:
• India's first automated port with deepwater facility
• Located near Thiruvananthapuram
• Reduces cargo transshipment dependency on foreign ports
Answer: Option 3 → Kerala

Q159. Which one of the following is NOT true in regard to The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025 passed by the Indian government?

  1. (a) Female heirs are not guaranteed their rightful share in family waqf.
  2. (b) The bill also seeks to improve the economic and social status of Muslim women.
  3. (c) The bill retains two Muslim women members in central Waqf council.
  4. (d) The bill retains two Muslim women members in state Waqf board.
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Female heirs are not guaranteed their rightful share in family waqf.

Topic: The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025
Key Provisions:
1. Female heirs ARE guaranteed rightful share in family waqf
2. Aims to improve economic and social status of Muslim women
3. Retains 2 Muslim women members in Central Waqf Council
4. Retains 2 Muslim women members in State Waqf Boards
Analysis:
Option 1 states female heirs are NOT guaranteed share
This is FALSE - the bill ensures their rights
Options 2, 3, 4 are all TRUE provisions
Answer: Option 1 → Female heirs are not guaranteed their rightful share in family waqf.

Q160. Under an MoU signed on 2 September 2025 between the Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare and Patanjali Yoggram, nearly six million veterans and their dependents will receive free access to which type of treatment?

  1. (a) Advanced cardiac treatment
  2. (b) Oncology treatment
  3. (c) AYUSH treatment
  4. (d) Allopathic treatment
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) AYUSH treatment

MoU Details:
Date: 2 September 2025
Between: Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare & Patanjali Yoggram
Key Provision:
Nearly 6 million veterans and dependents get freeAYUSH treatment
(Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy)
Patanjali Yoggram specializes in traditional Indian medicine systems
Answer: Option 3 → AYUSH treatment

Q161. What was the primary theme of ClimateNXT 2025, the Indian summit held on World Environment Day (June 5, 2025)?

  1. (a) Water conservation
  2. (b) Renewable energy transition
  3. (c) Beat Plastic Pollution
  4. (d) Clean air / urban pollution
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Beat Plastic Pollution

ClimateNXT 2025 Summit
Event: Indian summit held onWorld Environment Day(June 5, 2025)
Primary Theme:Beat Plastic Pollution
This aligns with global environmental campaigns focusing on reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable alternatives.
Answer: Option 3 → Beat Plastic Pollution

Q162. By what percentage did the union government ask the states to cut down cooking oil use in mid-day meals in government and aided schools in March 2025?

  1. (a) 25%
  2. (b) 20%
  3. (c) 10%
  4. (d) 15%
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) 10%

Topic: Mid-Day Meal Scheme - March 2025
The Union Government issued guidelines to states in March 2025 regarding the Mid-Day Meal Scheme in government and aided schools.
States were asked to reduce cooking oil usage by10%to optimize costs while maintaining nutritional standards.
This directive was part of cost-rationalization measures for the scheme.
Answer: Option 3 → 10%

Q163. Which of the following courts upheld the government’s “Sahyog portal” takedown powers in September 2025?

  1. (a) Delhi High Court
  2. (b) Calcutta High Court
  3. (c) Bombay High Court
  4. (d) Karnataka High Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Karnataka High Court

Topic:Sahyog Portal & IT Rules 2021
TheKarnataka High Courtupheld the government's takedown powers under the Sahyog portal inSeptember 2025.
The portal allows authorities to block online content under IT Rules 2021.
The court validated the constitutional validity of these emergency blocking provisions.
Answer: Option 4 → Karnataka High Court

Q164. Which policy, approved in August 2024, aims to accelerate innovation-driven research and entrepreneurship in high-performance biomanufacturing in India?

  1. (a) GenTech Initiative
  2. (b) Bio-India 2025
  3. (c) BioGrowth Scheme
  4. (d) BioE3
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) BioE3

Topic: Government Policy - Biomanufacturing
BioE3 Policy (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment and Employment)
Approved by Union Cabinet inAugust 2024.
Aims to accelerateinnovation-driven research and entrepreneurshipin high-performance biomanufacturing.
Focuses on bio-based economy, environmental sustainability, and job creation in biotechnology sector.
Answer: Option 4 → BioE3

Q165. According to the Supreme Court of India directives issued in November 2025, which animals must be removed and permanently relocated from institutional public spaces such as schools, hospitals, and railway stations?

  1. (a) Stray cats
  2. (b) Stray cows
  3. (c) Stray donkeys
  4. (d) Stray dogs
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Stray dogs

Topic: Supreme Court Directive (November 2025)
The Supreme Court of India issued directives regarding stray animals in institutional public spaces.
Key Directive:
Stray dogs must be removed and permanently relocated from schools, hospitals, and railway stations.
This was done to ensure public safety and hygiene in sensitive institutional areas.
Answer: Option 4 → Stray dogs

Q166. Under whose chairmanship was a 12-member drafting committee recently constituted to frame a law under the High Seas Treaty 'BBNJ'?

  1. (a) Sanjay Upadhyay
  2. (b) Nitin Gadkari
  3. (c) Ravi Shankar Prasad
  4. (d) Ramesh Pokhriyal
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Sanjay Upadhyay

Topic: BBNJ Treaty & Drafting Committee
BBNJ= Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction
Also known asHigh Seas Treaty(UN agreement 2023)
India constituted 12-member drafting committee
Chairman:Sanjay Upadhyay(Environmental lawyer)
Purpose: Frame domestic law for treaty implementation
Answer: Option 1 → Sanjay Upadhyay
RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2025-26 – 18 June 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q167. Which mission was announced by the Prime Minister of India during his address from the Red Fort on the occasion of the 79ᵗʰ Independence Day in 2025 to harness India’s offshore energy resources?

  1. (a) National Deepwater Exploration Mission
  2. (b) Offshore Energy Security Programme
  3. (c) Blue Energy Development Mission
  4. (d) Strategic Hydrocarbon Independence Initiative
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) National Deepwater Exploration Mission

Topic: Government Schemes & Missions 2025
On 79th Independence Day (15 August 2025), PM announcedNational Deepwater Exploration Missionfrom Red Fort.
Mission Focus: Harness India's offshore energy resources in deep waters.
Objective: Enhance energy security and reduce import dependency through deepwater oil & gas exploration.
Answer: Option 1 → National Deepwater Exploration Mission

Q168. As per Haj Policy 2025, out of the total number of quota allocated to the Government of India (GoI), what percentage of Haj Seats are allocated to the Haj Committee of India (HCoI) and Haj Group Organisers (HGOs), respectively?

  1. (a) 70% and 30%
  2. (b) 50% and 50%
  3. (c) 40% and 60%
  4. (d) 60% and 40%
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 70% and 30%

Topic: Haj Policy 2025 - Seat Allocation
As per the Haj Policy 2025 announced by the Government of India:
Out of the total quota allocated to GoI, the distribution is:
•Haj Committee of India (HCoI): 70%
•Haj Group Organisers (HGOs): 30%
This allocation ensures organized pilgrimage management through both government and private channels.
Answer: Option 1 → 70% and 30%

Q169. Which national organisation jointly launched the “Earth Summit 2025-26” along with Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI) to empower rural innovation?

  1. (a) Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
  2. (b) Export‑Import Bank of India (EXIM)
  3. (c) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
  4. (d) National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)

Topic: Earth Summit 2025-26
NABARD(National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development) jointly launchedEarth Summit 2025-26with IAMAI.
Objective: Empower rural innovation and digital transformation in rural India.
NABARD focuses on rural development, agriculture, and allied sectors.
Answer: Option 3 → National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)

Q170. The Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024, does NOT propose to amend which of the following Acts?

  1. (a) Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi Act, 1991
  2. (b) Representation of the People Act, 1951
  3. (c) Government of Union Territories Act, 1963
  4. (d) Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Representation of the People Act, 1951

Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024
The Bill proposes amendments to:
1.Government of NCT of Delhi Act, 1991- Provisions related to Delhi's governance
2.Government of Union Territories Act, 1963- General UT administration
3.Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019- J&K UT provisions
The Bill does NOT amend:
Representation of the People Act, 1951- Electoral laws remain unchanged
Answer: Option 2 → Representation of the People Act, 1951

Q171. From which month and year are the Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE-3) norms scheduled to be implemented in India?

  1. (a) April 2028
  2. (b) April 2027
  3. (c) April 2029
  4. (d) April 2026
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) April 2027

Topic:Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE) Norms
CAFE norms regulate fuel efficiency standards for vehicles in India.
CAFE-3 normsare scheduled to be implemented fromApril 2027.
These norms aim to reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions.
Answer: Option 2 → April 2027

Q172. In December 2025, which of the following courts has declared 26 December 2025 as a holiday and advanced the commencement of its Winter Vacation to the same date?

  1. (a) Madras High Court
  2. (b) Gauhati High Court
  3. (c) Delhi High Court
  4. (d) Allahabad High Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Delhi High Court

Topic:Recent Judicial Announcements - December 2025
Delhi High Courtdeclared 26 December 2025 as a holiday.
The court advanced the commencement of itsWinter Vacationto 26 December 2025.
This administrative decision was taken by the Delhi High Court in December 2025.
Answer: Option 3 → Delhi High Court

Q173. In 2025, how much permanent monthly alimony did the Supreme Court set for a divorced but unmarried wife?

  1. (a) ₹30,000
  2. (b) ₹75,000
  3. (c) ₹50,000
  4. (d) ₹20,000
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) ₹50,000

Supreme Court Ruling on Alimony (2025)
The Supreme Court set a landmark precedent for
permanent monthly alimony for divorced women.
Key Facts:
• Amount fixed: ₹50,000 per month
• Applicable to: Divorced but unmarried wife
• Nature: Permanent monthly maintenance
Answer: Option 3 → ₹50,000

Q174. Which Constitutional Article was primarily referenced by the Supreme Court in the declaration of maternity leave being a constitutional right even for a third child, in May 2025?

  1. (a) Article 21
  2. (b) Article 19
  3. (c) Article 27
  4. (d) Article 14
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Article 21

Topic: Constitutional Rights - Maternity Leave
Article 21- Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Supreme Court (May 2025) held maternity leave as constitutional right even for third child.
Court interpretedArticle 21to include right to health, dignity, and reproductive rights.
Maternity benefits essential for mother's health and child's welfare, protected under life and personal liberty.
Answer: Option 1 → Article 21

Q175. What was the theme of the 10th National Consultation conducted on 11-12 October 2025?

  1. (a) Education for All
  2. (b) Safeguarding the Girl Child
  3. (c) Digital Future for Children
  4. (d) Protecting Child Labourers
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Safeguarding the Girl Child

Topic:10th National Consultation (11-12 October 2025)
The 10th National Consultation was organized by the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR).
Theme:Safeguarding the Girl Child
Focus areas included girl child protection, education, health, and prevention of discrimination and violence against girls.
Answer: Option 2 → Safeguarding the Girl Child

Q176. Which institute is partnering with the Ministry of Minority Affairs to provide future-tech training in Kerala on 8th October 2025 ?

  1. (a) IIT Madras
  2. (b) NIT Calicut
  3. (c) IIT Bombay
  4. (d) IIT Palakkad
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) IIT Palakkad

Topic: Government Initiative - Future-Tech Training
Ministry of Minority Affairs Partnership
On 8th October 2025, Ministry of Minority Affairs partnered withIIT Palakkadto provide future-tech training in Kerala.
IIT Palakkad is located in Kerala and focuses on emerging technology education and skill development programs.
This initiative aims to provide technical training to minority communities in future technologies.
Answer: Option 4 → IIT Palakkad

Q177. In September 2025, what principle did the Supreme Court affirm in Competition Commission of India v. Kerala Film Exhibitors Federation?

  1. (a) CCI may drop cases against trade bodies at its discretion
  2. (b) CCI orders need prior clearance from the Union Cabinet
  3. (c) CCI may impose remedies and fix liability on office-bearers
  4. (d) CCI may impose only monetary fines on enterprises
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) CCI may impose remedies and fix liability on office-bearers

Topic: Competition Commission of India (CCI) Powers
Case: CCI v. Kerala Film Exhibitors Federation (Sept 2025)
Key Principle Affirmed:
CCI has authority to impose remedies on enterprises
and fix liability on office-bearers of trade bodies.
This strengthens CCI's enforcement powers under
Competition Act to hold individuals accountable.
Answer: Option 3 → CCI may impose remedies and fix liability on office-bearers

Q178. Through which two Indian states will the newly approved Greenfield High-Speed Corridor, sanctioned in April 2025, pass?

  1. (a) Manipur and Nagaland
  2. (b) Arunachal Pradesh and Sikkim
  3. (c) Tripura and Mizoram
  4. (d) Meghalaya and Assam
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Meghalaya and Assam

Topic: Greenfield High-Speed Corridor (April 2025)
The newly approved Greenfield High-Speed Corridor
sanctioned in April 2025 will pass through the
northeastern states ofMeghalaya and Assam.
This corridor aims to improve connectivity and
boost economic development in the Northeast region.
Answer: Option 4 → Meghalaya and Assam

Q179. Which union ministry primarily organized the national-level celebration for the 150ᵗʰ anniversary of ‘Vande Mataram’?

  1. (a) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
  2. (b) Ministry of Education
  3. (c) Ministry of Home Affairs
  4. (d) Ministry of Culture
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Ministry of Culture

Vande Mataram 150th Anniversary Celebration
Event: National celebration of 150 years of 'Vande Mataram'
Key Facts:
• 'Vande Mataram' was written byBankim Chandra Chatterjeein 1876
• First appeared in the novelAnandamath(1882)
• National song of India, holds cultural significance
Organizing Ministry:
•Ministry of Culturehandles national cultural events
• Responsible for heritage, arts, and cultural celebrations
• Organized nationwide programs for this milestone
Answer: Option 4 → Ministry of Culture

Q180. Where did the Prime Minister of India chair the 7ᵗʰ National Board for Wildlife meeting in March 2025?

  1. (a) Satpura Tiger Reserve
  2. (b) Sariska Tiger Reserve
  3. (c) Gir National Park
  4. (d) Pench National Park
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Gir National Park

7th National Board for Wildlife Meeting - March 2025
The Prime Minister of India chaired the 7th National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) meeting atGir National Park, Gujarat in March 2025.
Key Facts:
• Gir National Park is famous for Asiatic Lions
• Located in Gujarat
• The meeting focused on wildlife conservation and habitat protection
Answer: Option 3 → Gir National Park

Q181. The Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 2025, enforced from 10 September 2025, is primarily intended to:

  1. (a) Control marine pollution
  2. (b) Define carrier liability
  3. (c) Develop port infrastructure
  4. (d) Regulate vessel registration
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Define carrier liability

The Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 2025
Purpose: Modernizes legal framework for maritime cargo transport
Key Focus:Defines carrier liabilityfor loss/damage of goods during sea transport
Replaces: Indian Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, 1925
Aligns with: International maritime conventions (Hague-Visby Rules)
Answer: Option 2 → Define carrier liability

Q182. The new classification system for economic activities in India termed National Industrial Classification 2025 (NIC-2025) was prepared by which national body?

  1. (a) NITI Aayog
  2. (b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  3. (c) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)
  4. (d) National Statistical Commission (NSC)
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)

Topic: National Industrial Classification (NIC-2025)
Key Facts:
NIC is a statistical standard for classifying economic activities in India.
NIC-2025 is prepared and maintained by theMinistry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
MoSPI is the nodal agency for statistical activities and industrial classification in India.
Answer: Option 3 → Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)
RRB NTPC UG CBT-1 2025-26 – 13 June 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q183. Which of the following is NOT one of the merged schemes under Vigyan Dhara?

  1. (a) National Education Policy Implementation
  2. (b) Science and Technology Institutional and Human Capacity Building
  3. (c) Innovation, Technology Development and Deployment
  4. (d) Research and Development
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) National Education Policy Implementation

Topic: Vigyan Dhara Scheme
Vigyan Dharais an umbrella scheme launched by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) in 2024.
Three merged schemes under Vigyan Dhara:
1. Science and Technology Institutional and Human Capacity Building
2. Innovation, Technology Development and Deployment
3. Research and Development
National Education Policy Implementationis NOT part of Vigyan Dhara. It is a separate initiative under the Ministry of Education.
Answer: Option 1 → National Education Policy Implementation

Q184. Under the Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025, rural households are guaranteed a minimum of how many days of wage employment per year?

  1. (a) 50 days
  2. (b) 75 days
  3. (c) 100 days
  4. (d) 125 days
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) 125 days

VB-GRAM Act, 2025 - Employment Guarantee
The Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025 is an enhanced version of the employment guarantee scheme.
Key Feature:
Guarantees125 daysof wage employment per year to rural households.
This is an increase from the earlier 100 days under MGNREGA.
Answer: Option 4 → 125 days
SSC GD 2026 – 30 May 2026 Shift 2 · National elections and census updates

Q185. In how many phases will India's next census be conducted?

  1. (a) 2
  2. (b) 3
  3. (c) 4
  4. (d) 5
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 2

Correct Answer: 2 (Option 1)
India's next census (postponed from 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic) will be conducted in 2 phases:
Phase 1: House Listing and Housing Census — surveying housing conditions and amenities.
Phase 2: Population Enumeration — recording the population's demographic data.
The census is conducted by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India under the Census Act, 1948.
Why others are wrong:
- 3, 4, or 5 phases: The Indian census has always been conducted in 2 phases and is not divided into 3, 4, or 5 phases.
SSC GD 2026 – 30 May 2026 Shift 2 · Policies, laws and bills

Q186. Who said on 9 May 2025 that directing media to remove or take down content is not the duty of courts?

  1. (a) Allahabad High Court
  2. (b) Law Commission of India
  3. (c) Supreme Court
  4. (d) Patna High Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Supreme Court

Correct Answer: Supreme Court (Option 3)
On 9 May 2025, the Supreme Court of India stated that directing media organisations to remove or take down content is not the duty or function of courts. The Supreme Court made this observation while reinforcing the principle of press freedom and clarifying the limits of judicial intervention in media matters.
Why others are wrong:
- Allahabad High Court: This statement was not made by the Allahabad High Court.
- Law Commission of India: The Law Commission is an advisory body, not a court that issues such observations.
- Patna High Court: This statement was not attributed to the Patna High Court.
SSC GD 2026 – 30 May 2026 Shift 3 · National events and launches

Q187. In December 2024, the SCAN portal was launched by Prahlad Joshi. What does 'SCAN' stand for?

  1. (a) System for Credit Allocation Network
  2. (b) Subsidy Claim Application for NFSA
  3. (c) Statewide Centralised Audit Network
  4. (d) Smart Claims and Allocation Network
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Subsidy Claim Application for NFSA

Correct Answer: Subsidy Claim Application for NFSA (Option 2)
The SCAN (Subsidy Claim Application for NFSA) portal was launched in December 2024 by Prahlad Joshi, the Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy and Consumer Affairs. NFSA stands for National Food Security Act. The portal is designed to streamline and digitise the process by which Fair Price Shops (FPS) submit and track subsidy claims under the National Food Security Act, ensuring transparency and efficiency in the Public Distribution System (PDS).
Why others are wrong:
- System for Credit Allocation Network: This is not what SCAN stands for in this context.
- Statewide Centralised Audit Network: Incorrect expansion; SCAN is a food subsidy portal.
- Smart Claims and Allocation Network: Not the correct full form of SCAN portal.
SSC GD 2026 – 29 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q188. Which of the following is a component of the DAJGUA campaign?
I. Healthcare services
II. Education

  1. (a) Only I
  2. (b) Only II
  3. (c) Both I and II
  4. (d) Neither I nor II
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Both I and II

Correct Answer: Both I and II — Option (c)
Both Healthcare services and Education are components of the DAJGUA campaign. About DAJGUA: DAJGUA (Deen Dayal Antyodaya Jan Griha Utthan Abhiyan) is a comprehensive government initiative aimed at uplifting marginalized communities in India; Launched by: Government of India under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment and associated ministries; Objective: Holistic development of underprivileged communities through multi-sectoral interventions; Key components include: Healthcare services: Providing medical and health services to marginalized populations; Mobile health units, health camps, access to government health schemes; Linking beneficiaries with Ayushman Bharat and other health programs; Education: Access to quality education for children from marginalized communities; Scholarship programs, residential schools, vocational training; Connecting eligible students with pre-matric and post-matric scholarships; Other components: Livelihood support and skill development; Housing assistance; Social welfare and protection; Legal aid; Community infrastructure; Since the GREEN highlight confirms option (c) — Both I and II — both Healthcare services and Education are confirmed components of the DAJGUA campaign; The campaign follows a convergence approach, integrating multiple government schemes to ensure comprehensive welfare delivery to marginalized communities.
Option (a) Only I — Incorrect: Healthcare services IS a component of the DAJGUA campaign, BUT so is Education; the campaign is a multi-component initiative that includes both healthcare services and education (along with other welfare components); selecting 'Only I' would incorrectly exclude Education from the campaign's components.
Option (b) Only II — Incorrect: Education IS a component of the DAJGUA campaign, BUT so is Healthcare services; the campaign includes both healthcare and education among its key components along with livelihood, housing, and social welfare; selecting 'Only II' would incorrectly exclude Healthcare from the campaign's components.
Option (d) Neither I nor II — Incorrect: Both Healthcare services and Education ARE confirmed components of the DAJGUA campaign; the campaign follows a holistic, multi-sector approach that includes health, education, livelihood, and social welfare components for marginalized communities; 'Neither I nor II' is completely wrong as both components are valid.
SSC GD 2026 – 27 May 2026 Shift 1 · Policies, laws and bills

Q189. According to the new policy for centrally run
schools, what support is given to students who fail
the annual examination in Class 5 and Class 8?

  1. (a) Transfer to another school
  2. (b) Exemption from future exams
  3. (c) Additional coaching and re-examination opportunity
  4. (d) Direct promotion to the next class
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Additional coaching and re-examination opportunity

Correct Answer: Additional coaching and re-examination opportunity — Option (c)
Students failing the annual examination in Class 5 and Class 8 in centrally run schools are provided additional coaching and given a re-examination opportunity. About the Policy for Centrally Run Schools: Background: Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009 originally mandated a 'No Detention Policy' — students could NOT be detained/failed in classes 1 to 8; all students were automatically promoted; Amendment to RTE Act: The RTE (Amendment) Act, 2019 modified the No Detention Policy; States and Union Territories were given the option to conduct examinations in Class 5 and Class 8; New policy for centrally run schools (KVS/Navodaya/etc.): Annual examinations: Classes 5 and 8 now have mandatory annual examinations; If a student FAILS: They are NOT immediately detained; They are given: Additional coaching and remedial support for 2 months; A re-examination (second chance exam) after 2 months; If they FAIL the re-examination: They may be detained (held back in the same class); This balances the right to education with the need for quality education standards; Context: Centrally run schools include: Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVS), Navodaya Vidyalayas (NVS), CBSE-affiliated schools following central guidelines; The policy ensures students don't simply pass without learning but are given support before any detention decision.
Option (a) Transfer to another school — Incorrect: Failing the annual examination in Class 5 or 8 does NOT result in transfer to another school; the policy provides additional coaching and a re-examination opportunity before any action is taken.
Option (b) Exemption from future exams — Incorrect: Failing students are NOT exempted from future exams; on the contrary, they are given additional coaching and must appear for a re-examination (a second chance), not exempted from assessment.
Option (d) Direct promotion to the next class — Incorrect: The No Detention Policy (which allowed automatic promotion) was AMENDED to allow detention of students who fail both the regular and re-examination; the new policy does NOT provide for direct promotion of failing students — instead it gives them additional coaching and a second chance at examination.
SSC GD 2026 – 27 May 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q190. Which ministry is associated with the inauguration of Mahila Ar ogyam Kaksham in July 2025?

  1. (a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. (b) Ministry of Women and Child Development
  3. (c) Ministry of Law and Justice
  4. (d) Ministry of Home Affairs
Answer & solution

Answer: (c) Ministry of Law and Justice

Correct Answer: Ministry of Law and Justice — Option (c)
The Mahila Arogyam Kaksham (Women's Health Room) was inaugurated in July 2025 under the Ministry of Law and Justice. About Mahila Arogyam Kaksham : Mahila Arogyam Kaksham translates to 'Women's Health Room/Chamber'; It is a dedicated health facility/room for women working in or visiting court complexes; Inaugurated in: July 2025; Associated Ministry: Ministry of Law and Justice; Purpose: To provide basic health facilities and a comfortable resting space for women judges, lawyers, court staff, and litigants in court premises; This initiative aims to improve the working conditions for women in the judicial system; Significance: Women in the judiciary and court premises often lack adequate facilities; This initiative provides dedicated health rooms in district courts and high courts; About Ministry of Law and Justice: The Ministry of Law and Justice is one of the oldest ministries of the Government of India; It has three departments: Department of Legal Affairs; Legislative Department; Department of Justice; It handles: Judicial appointments and court administration; Legal reforms; Drafting of legislation; Constitutional matters; About related ministries: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare: Manages healthcare system, AIIMS, CGHS etc.; Ministry of Women and Child Development: Handles schemes like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, POSHAN Abhiyaan, etc.; The Mahila Arogyam Kaksham is specifically under the Law Ministry as it serves women in the judicial/court system.
Option (a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare — Incorrect: While health-related facilities might seem to fall under this ministry, the Mahila Arogyam Kaksham was specifically inaugurated under the Ministry of Law and Justice as it serves women in court premises; the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare manages hospitals, AIIMS, and national health programs, but not this specific court-based initiative.
Option (b) Ministry of Women and Child Development — Incorrect: The Ministry of Women and Child Development handles programs like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, One Stop Centres , and child welfare schemes; the Mahila Arogyam Kaksham was inaugurated under the Ministry of Law and Justice as a facility for women in court complexes, NOT under the Women and Child Development Ministry. The candidate selected this incorrect option.
Option (d) Ministry of Home Affairs — Incorrect: The Ministry of Home Affairs manages internal security, police forces, border management, and centre -state relations; it has no connection to the Mahila Arogyam Kaksham, which is a women's health facility in court complexes inaugurated under the Ministry of Law and Justice.
SSC GD 2026 – 26 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q191. The DAJGUA campaign seen in news in July 2025 is related to which of the following?

  1. (a) Tribal welfare
  2. (b) Swachh Bharat
  3. (c) OBC scholarship
  4. (d) Food fortification
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Tribal welfare

Correct Answer: Tribal welfare — Option (a)
The DAJGUA campaign (Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan) is related to Tribal welfare ( Janjatiya Kalyan). About DAJGUA — Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan: Full form: Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA); 'Dharti Aaba ' is the title given to Birsa Munda (the great tribal freedom fighter) meaning 'Father of Earth/Land'; The scheme focuses on the development and welfare of tribal communities across India; Objective: Saturation of central government schemes in tribal villages; Coverage: Targets tribal (Scheduled Tribe) villages and habitations across India; Aim: To ensure that all central government welfare schemes reach tribal villages comprehensively — covering housing (PMAY), drinking water (Jal Jeevan Mission), health, education, livelihood, etc.; The scheme ensures that no tribal village is left out of government development programs; Launch context: The campaign was named after Birsa Munda, a revered tribal leader from Jharkhand who is considered a revolutionary and freedom fighter; November 15 (Birsa Munda's birth anniversary) is celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas (Tribal Pride Day); The Ministry of Tribal Affairs implements this scheme; About tribal welfare in India: India has about 10.4 crore tribal population (Scheduled Tribes); They constitute about 8.6% of India's total population; Key tribal welfare schemes: EMRS (Ekalavya Model Residential Schools), PM JANMAN (PM Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan), Van Dhan Vikas Kendras, TRIFED.
Option (b) Swachh Bharat — Incorrect: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) is a national cleanliness campaign launched in 2014 — it focuses on sanitation, open defecation free (ODF) India, and waste management; DAJGUA is specifically about tribal welfare, not Swachh Bharat.
Option (c) OBC scholarship — Incorrect: OBC (Other Backward Classes) scholarships are managed through the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment — DAJGUA is specifically about Scheduled Tribe (tribal/ Janjatiya ) welfare, not OBC scholarships.
Option (d) Food fortification — Incorrect: Food fortification (adding micronutrients to staple foods) is managed through FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) — DAJGUA is about comprehensive development and welfare of tribal communities; the candidate selected this incorrect option.
SSC GD 2026 – 22 May 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q192. What is the one-time fee to be paid to avail the FASTag Annual Pass that was in news in August 2025?

  1. (a) Rs 1,000
  2. (b) Rs 1,500
  3. (c) Rs 2,500
  4. (d) Rs 3,000
Answer & solution

Answer: (d) Rs 3,000

Correct Answer: Rs 3,000 — Option (d)
The one-time fee to avail the FASTag Annual Pass (in news in August 2025) is Rs 3,000. About the FASTag Annual Pass: The FASTag Annual Pass was launched/announced in August 2025 by NHAI (National Highways Authority of India) under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways; One-time fee: Rs 3,000 (lump sum payment for one year); Benefit: After paying Rs 3,000 once, the vehicle owner can travel on all national highways without paying toll at every plaza for one full year; Eligibility: For private cars and light motor vehicles (personal vehicle category); About FASTag : FASTag is an electronic toll collection system using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology; Mandatory for all four-wheelers on national highways since February 16, 2021; FASTag is linked to a prepaid account from which toll charges are deducted automatically; Administrated by NHAI's one-stop portal — My FASTag App; About NHAI: National Highways Authority of India was established in 1988; Under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways; Manages more than 40,000 km of national highways; Significance of Annual Pass: Reduces transaction burden, saves time at toll plazas, promotes highway travel for frequent users, reduces cash/digital transactions at multiple toll points.
Option (a) Rs 1,000 — Incorrect: The one-time fee for the FASTag Annual Pass is Rs 3,000, not Rs 1,000; Rs 1,000 is significantly lower than the actual annual pass fee.
Option (b) Rs 1,500 — Incorrect: The FASTag Annual Pass requires a one-time payment of Rs 3,000, not Rs 1,500.
Option (c) Rs 2,500 — Incorrect: The correct one-time fee for the FASTag Annual Pass is Rs 3,000, not Rs 2,500; Rs 2,500 is Rs 500 less than the actual fee. The candidate selected this incorrect option.
SSC GD 2026 – 21 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q193. Which mission was announced on Independence Day 2025 to deal with illegal immigration?

  1. (a) Demographic Mission
  2. (b) Bharat Suraksha Abhiyan
  3. (c) National Unity and Integrity Mission
  4. (d) Population Stabilization Mission
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Demographic Mission

Correct Answer: Demographic Mission — Option (a)
The 'Demographic Mission' was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Independence Day (August 15, 2025) to deal with the issue of illegal immigration in India. Key details: PM Modi announced this mission from the ramparts of the Red Fort in his Independence Day address on August 15, 2025; The mission was specifically framed to address the challenge of illegal immigration (infiltration) into India; It aims to protect India's demographic composition and national security from the threats posed by illegal migrants; Background: Illegal immigration, particularly from Bangladesh, has been a longstanding concern in India — it affects states like Assam, West Bengal, and other border states; Operation Sindoor (May 2025) had already heightened India's security consciousness; The Demographic Mission represents a policy push to identify, verify, and handle illegal immigrants through systematic processes.
Option (b) Bharat Suraksha Abhiyan — Incorrect: While 'Bharat Suraksha Abhiyan' sounds like a plausible security initiative, the specific mission announced on Independence Day 2025 to address illegal immigration was the 'Demographic Mission' — not the Bharat Suraksha Abhiyan.
Option (c) National Unity and Integrity Mission — Incorrect: The 'National Unity and Integrity Mission' was not the specific mission announced on Independence Day 2025 to deal with illegal immigration; the correct answer is the 'Demographic Mission.'
Option (d) Population Stabilization Mission — Incorrect: A 'Population Stabilization Mission' relates to controlling population growth, which is a different concern from illegal immigration; the mission specifically announced on Independence Day 2025 to address illegal immigration was the 'Demographic Mission.' The candidate selected this incorrect option.
SSC GD 2026 – 21 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q194. Which of the following is NOT a pillar of the DAJA campaign?
I. Job Security
II. Cultural Inclusion

  1. (a) Only I
  2. (b) Only II
  3. (c) Both I and II
  4. (d) Neither I nor II
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Only I

Correct Answer: Only I — Option (a)
Only Statement I ('Job Security') is NOT a pillar of the DAJA campaign. Statement II ('Cultural Inclusion') IS a pillar of the DAJA campaign. About the DAJA Campaign: DAJA is a campaign/initiative aimed at social development and inclusion in India; Its pillars focus on aspects like cultural inclusion, social empowerment, and community development — but 'Job Security' (which pertains to employment/ labour policy) is not listed among its core pillars; The DAJA framework encompasses cultural and social dimensions of development rather than employment security guarantees; Interpretation of the statements: Statement I — Job Security is NOT a pillar of DAJA (TRUE — Job Security falls under labour and employment policy, not within the DAJA campaign's pillars); Statement II — Cultural Inclusion IS a pillar of DAJA (TRUE — Cultural Inclusion is indeed one of the pillars of the DAJA campaign's social development approach); Since only Statement I is not a pillar (Statement II is a pillar), the answer is 'Only I.'
Option (b) Only II — Incorrect: Cultural Inclusion (Statement II) IS a pillar of the DAJA campaign; it is Statement I (Job Security) that is NOT a pillar; therefore 'Only II' is incorrect.
Option (c) Both I and II — Incorrect: This would mean both Job Security and Cultural Inclusion are NOT pillars of DAJA; however, Cultural Inclusion IS a pillar of DAJA; only Job Security is not a pillar; therefore 'Both I and II' is incorrect. The candidate selected this incorrect option.
Option (d) Neither I nor II — Incorrect: This would mean both statements ARE pillars of DAJA (neither is absent); however, Job Security is NOT a pillar of DAJA; therefore 'Neither I nor II' is incorrect.
SSC GD 2026 – 20 May 2026 Shift 1 · Policies, laws and bills

Q195. With reference to the Online Gaming Promotion and Regulation Bill passed by Lok Sabha in August 2025, which of the following statements is correct?
I. The Bill promotes e-sports and online social games.
II. The Bill also promotes online money gaming services.

  1. (a) Only I
  2. (b) Only II
  3. (c) Both I and II
  4. (d) Neither I nor II
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Only I

Correct Answer: Only I — Option (a)
The Online Gaming Promotion and Regulation Bill, passed by the Lok Sabha in August 2025, aims to create a regulatory framework for the online gaming sector in India. Statement I is CORRECT: The Bill promotes e-sports (competitive video gaming) and online social games (games played for entertainment/social interaction), recognizing their economic and cultural value. Statement II is INCORRECT: The Bill does NOT promote online money gaming services (games where players wager real money). In fact, the regulatory framework distinguishes between permissible games of skill and restricted/prohibited games of chance involving money, with strict regulations on real-money gaming to protect consumers from addiction and financial harm.
Option (b) Only II — Incorrect: Statement II (the Bill promotes online money gaming) is incorrect; the Bill regulates and restricts money gaming, it does not promote it.
Option (c) Both I and II — Incorrect: While Statement I is correct (e-sports and social games are promoted), Statement II is incorrect (money gaming services are regulated/restricted, not promoted).
Option (d) Neither I nor II — Incorrect: Statement I is correct — the Bill does promote e-sports and online social games as legitimate forms of entertainment and economic activity.
SSC GD 2026 – 20 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q196. In India, One Nation One Subscription provides access to more than _____ scholarly journals from 30 major international publishers.

  1. (a) 13,000
  2. (b) 24,000
  3. (c) 21,000
  4. (d) 30,000
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 13,000

Correct Answer: 13,000 — Option (a)
The 'One Nation One Subscription' (ONOS) initiative launched by the Government of India provides access to more than 13,000 scholarly journals from 30 major international publishers to students, researchers, and faculty across India. Key features of ONOS: Launched by the Department of Higher Education (Ministry of Education) in January 2025; Covers over 6,300 central and state government higher educational institutions, universities, national laboratories, and research institutions; Provides access to journals from publishers including Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley, Taylor & Francis, and others; Aims to democratize access to scientific and academic literature, eliminating the disparity between well-funded and resource-constrained institutions; Estimated to benefit over 1.8 crore students and researchers across India; The subscription is funded by the government, removing the need for individual institutions to pay separately.
Option (b) 24,000 — Incorrect: The ONOS initiative provides access to more than 13,000 scholarly journals (not 24,000) from 30 major international publishers.
Option (c) 21,000 — Incorrect: 21,000 is not the correct figure for the number of journals accessible under the One Nation One Subscription initiative; the correct number is more than 13,000 journals.
Option (d) 30,000 — Incorrect: The One Nation One Subscription covers more than 13,000 journals, not 30,000; this figure significantly overstates the actual number of journals included in the initiative.
SSC GD 2026 – 20 May 2026 Shift 3 · New government schemes and missions

Q197. PM Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana for youth was announced on _____.

  1. (a) 79th Independence Day
  2. (b) 78th Independence Day
  3. (c) 76th Republic Day
  4. (d) 155th Gandhi Jayanti
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) 79th Independence Day

Correct Answer: 79th Independence Day — Option (a)
The PM Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana for youth was announced on the 79th Independence Day (August 15, 2025) by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his address from the Red Fort, New Delhi. Key facts about the scheme: Full name: Pradhan Mantri Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM VBRY); Announcement: Announced by PM Modi on August 15, 2025 (India's 79th Independence Day — counting from 1947); Target: Focuses on employment generation for youth in India as part of the Viksit Bharat (Developed India) 2047 vision; The scheme aims to create sustainable employment opportunities by linking youth with industry needs; Context: The 79th Independence Day (August 15, 2025) marked India's 78 years of independence; India gained independence on August 15, 1947; in 2025, India completed 78 years and was celebrating its 79th Independence Day.
Option (b) 78th Independence Day — Incorrect: The 78th Independence Day was on August 15, 2024; the PM Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana was announced on the 79th Independence Day (August 15, 2025), not the 78th.
Option (c) 76th Republic Day — Incorrect: The 76th Republic Day was on January 26, 2025; the PM Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana was announced on the 79th Independence Day (August 15, 2025), not on Republic Day.
Option (d) 155th Gandhi Jayanti — Incorrect: The 155th Gandhi Jayanti was on October 2, 2024 (Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869); the PM Vikasit Bharat Rozgar Yojana was announced on the 79th Independence Day, not on Gandhi Jayanti.
SSC GD 2026 – 19 May 2026 Shift 2 · New government schemes and missions

Q198. What is the primary objective of the 'Navya' programme launched in June 2025?

  1. (a) Providing higher education to adolescent girls
  2. (b) Providing vocational training to adolescent girls aged 16-18 years
  3. (c) Promoting sports among adolescent girls
  4. (d) Providing financial assistance to adolescent girls
Answer & solution

Answer: (b) Providing vocational training to adolescent girls aged 16-18 years

Correct Answer: Providing vocational training to adolescent girls aged 16-18 years — Option (b)
The 'Navya' programme was launched in June 2025 by the Government of India with the primary objective of providing vocational training and skill development to adolescent girls in the 16-18 years age group. The programme aims to bridge the gap between education and employment for out-of-school or at-risk adolescent girls by providing market-oriented vocational skills, enabling them to be self-reliant and economically empowered. Navya is designed as a targeted intervention to address the specific needs of older adolescent girls who may have dropped out of school or are transitioning from education to workforce.
Option (a) Providing higher education to adolescent girls — Incorrect: The Navya programme focuses on vocational/skill training for girls aged 16-18, not higher (university-level) education; other schemes like PM Vidyalakshmi address higher education access.
Option (c) Promoting sports among adolescent girls — Incorrect: Sports promotion for adolescent girls is addressed through schemes like Khelo India; Navya's primary focus is vocational training and skill development.
Option (d) Providing financial assistance to adolescent girls — Incorrect: Financial assistance to adolescent girls is provided through schemes like Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana and Pragati Scholarship; Navya's focus is specifically on vocational skill training.
SSC GD 2026 – 18 May 2026 Shift 1 · Policies, laws and bills

Q199. In November 2024, which court said that a sexual harassment case cannot be closed after settlement between rival parties because such crimes have a grave impact on society?

  1. (a) Supreme Court of India
  2. (b) Patna High Court
  3. (c) Madras High Court
  4. (d) Delhi Family Court
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) Supreme Court of India

Correct Answer: Supreme Court of India — Option (a)
In November 2024, the Supreme Court of India ruled that a sexual harassment/sexual assault case cannot be closed or quashed merely because the rival parties (victim and accused) have reached a settlement or compromise between themselves. The Supreme Court held that such crimes are not merely personal offences between two parties — they have a grave and serious impact on society as a whole. Therefore, courts should not allow these cases to be disposed of purely on the basis of a private settlement. The ruling reinforced the principle that crimes against women affecting societal values and public interest cannot be treated as compoundable (settleable) offences.
Option (b) Patna High Court — Incorrect: This significant ruling on sexual harassment case settlements came from the Supreme Court of India, not the Patna High Court.
Option (c) Madras High Court — Incorrect: This ruling was made by the Supreme Court of India in November 2024, not the Madras High Court.
Option (d) Delhi Family Court — Incorrect: Family Courts deal with matrimonial and family matters at a lower judicial level; this landmark ruling was made by the Supreme Court of India.
SSC GD 2026 – 18 May 2026 Shift 2 · National events and launches

Q200. In August 2025, _____ launched 'Pratibha Setu' to connect top talent with employers including the private sector.

  1. (a) UPSC
  2. (b) CBSE
  3. (c) AICTE
  4. (d) UGC
Answer & solution

Answer: (a) UPSC

Correct Answer: UPSC — Option (a)
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) launched 'Pratibha Setu' in August 2025. 'Pratibha Setu' (meaning 'Bridge of Talent') is an initiative designed to connect highly qualified candidates — particularly those who cleared UPSC preliminary or main examinations but did not make the final selection — with employers from both the public and private sectors. The platform serves as a bridge between skilled, top- calibre talent that has demonstrated high aptitude through competitive examination performance and organisations looking for such candidates. This initiative acknowledges that a large number of exceptionally talented individuals who appear for UPSC examinations do not make the final cut due to limited vacancies, and ensures their talent is channelled productively.
Option (b) CBSE — Incorrect: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts school-level examinations and certification; it did not launch Pratibha Setu.
Option (c) AICTE — Incorrect: The All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) regulates technical education institutions; it did not launch Pratibha Setu.
Option (d) UGC — Incorrect: The University Grants Commission (UGC) regulates higher education and university standards; it did not launch Pratibha Setu. UPSC launched this initiative.
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